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词汇 Kupffer cell
释义

Definition of Kupffer cell in English:

Kupffer cell

nounˈkʊpfəˈko͝opfər ˌsel
Anatomy
  • A phagocytic cell which forms the lining of the sinusoids of the liver and is involved in the breakdown of red blood cells.

    〔剖〕库普费尔氏细胞,肝星形细胞

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It can be identified in canaliculi, in hepatocytes, and in Kupffer cells.
    • Iron deposition in the bile ductal epithelium and Kupffer cells was minimal.
    • Normally, immune complexes are rapidly removed from the bloodstream by macrophages in the spleen, and Kupffer cells in the liver.
    • They then watched as sporozoites traversed Kupffer cells using a special process distinct from ordinary parasite locomotion.
    • In this organ, proliferation of the Kupffer cells is noted after the injections have been continued for a very long time.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer (1829–1902), Bavarian anatomist.

Definition of Kupffer cell in US English:

Kupffer cell

nounˈko͝opfər ˌsel
Anatomy
  • A phagocytic cell which forms the lining of the sinusoids of the liver and is involved in the breakdown of red blood cells.

    〔剖〕库普费尔氏细胞,肝星形细胞

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It can be identified in canaliculi, in hepatocytes, and in Kupffer cells.
    • Normally, immune complexes are rapidly removed from the bloodstream by macrophages in the spleen, and Kupffer cells in the liver.
    • In this organ, proliferation of the Kupffer cells is noted after the injections have been continued for a very long time.
    • Iron deposition in the bile ductal epithelium and Kupffer cells was minimal.
    • They then watched as sporozoites traversed Kupffer cells using a special process distinct from ordinary parasite locomotion.

Origin

Early 20th century: named after Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer (1829–1902), Bavarian anatomist.

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