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词汇 blackshirt
释义

Definition of blackshirt in English:

blackshirt

nounˈblakʃəːtˈblækˌʃərt
  • 1(in Italy) a member of the paramilitary wing of the National Fascist Party founded by Mussolini.

    黑衫队(意大利墨索里尼创建的准军事部队)队员

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Even Mussolini's fascism attracted Jabotinsky's Revisionist Party, and the Betar youth movement was, to some degree, modeled on the Italian blackshirts.
    • The quasi-official terror gangs of the 1920s - the Freikorps in Germany, blackshirts in Italy, and Black and Tans in Ireland - did not reappear.
    1. 1.1 (in the UK) a supporter of Oswald Mosley's British Union of Fascists.
      (英国)奥斯瓦尔德·莫斯利的“大不列颠法西斯联盟”支持者
    2. 1.2 (in Nazi Germany) a member of the SS.
      (纳粹德国)党卫军成员
      Example sentencesExamples
      • His people are like the blackshirts of Nazi Germany.
      Synonyms
      authoritarian, totalitarian, autocrat, nazi, extreme right-winger, far right-winger, rightist, militarist

Origin

1920s: so named because of the colour of the uniforms worn by members of the respective organizations.

Definition of blackshirt in US English:

blackshirt

nounˈblækˌʃərtˈblakˌSHərt
  • 1(in Italy) a member of the paramilitary wing of the National Fascist Party founded by Mussolini.

    黑衫队(意大利墨索里尼创建的准军事部队)队员

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The quasi-official terror gangs of the 1920s - the Freikorps in Germany, blackshirts in Italy, and Black and Tans in Ireland - did not reappear.
    • Even Mussolini's fascism attracted Jabotinsky's Revisionist Party, and the Betar youth movement was, to some degree, modeled on the Italian blackshirts.
    1. 1.1 (in Nazi Germany) a member of the SS.
      (纳粹德国)党卫军成员
      Example sentencesExamples
      • His people are like the blackshirts of Nazi Germany.
      Synonyms
      authoritarian, totalitarian, autocrat, nazi, extreme right-winger, far right-winger, rightist, militarist

Origin

1920s: so named because of the color of the uniforms worn by members of the respective organizations.

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