Definition of project in English:

project

noun ˈprɒdʒɛktˈprɑˌdʒɛkt

1An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim.
工程，事业；项目
a research project
研究项目。
a project to build a new power station
Example sentencesExamples
- A group of professionals plans to launch an ambitious training project aimed at disadvantaged and disabled people.
- I hope she finds herself in more worthwhile projects in the future.
- While seeking to collaborate together in individual projects where appropriate, there are no plans for other church departments to combine.
- The pre-production team works on several exciting projects for clients, besides in-house productions.
- Only greed or mismanagement can mar this worthwhile project now.
- His Holiness, however, with energy and determination, guided the project to fruition.
- He initiated large-scale development projects, mainly with money borrowed from other countries.
- Asylum seekers in Swindon have completed a unique project aimed at helping them teach sport to children.
- The internal resources of our commercial ports are not sufficient in general to fund large-scale infrastructure projects.
- Contract Chemicals undertook a collaborative research project with York University to develop a new range of environmentally-friendly catalysts.
- Other collaborative international projects have been less successful.
- In the meantime, it is not possible to say when individual projects will proceed to tender and construction.
- Japan supports a broad range of carefully planned projects, including mine-clearing, both for security and to provide jobs.
- Major infrastructural development projects are funded by the compact and by international aid.
- To address this concern the IRS launched a pilot project for the 2003 tax year.
- The project is one of the first collaborative projects to be carried out with foreign partners in the Western Balkans since the end of conflict.
- Many thanks indeed to the people who have brought this project to fruition.
- Pearson and Neyman agreed to undertake a joint research project in June 1926, just before Neyman left for Paris.
- For decades, only small-scale pilot projects have been funded.
- The income from poster sales will be used for the ongoing environmental projects in the areas around the lagoon.
Synonyms
enterprise, venture, campaign, scheme, plan, operation, endeavour, effort, task, assignment, charge, activity, pursuit, exploit, job, business, affair, procedure, proceeding, process, transaction
1. 1.1 A piece of research work undertaken by a school or college student.
  a history project
  历史课题。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Availability of stipends may improve recruitment of students to conduct research projects.
  Glenn Williams suggested using multi-media projects made by college students and other artists to tell the story, as well.
  Many students in high schools and colleges access the Net for inputs and use them in their school and college projects.
  It will mark an excellent starting point for student research projects.
  The ants are a school project in which the students hope to learn how low gravity may affect the ants' behavior.
  Current on-going projects include studying light interaction with skin and light interaction with the human eye.
  During the first 3 years, she helped them build a laboratory and plan research projects.
  I have seen students alter research projects to avoid IRB contact.
  I wrote this page due to the high number of email requests I have been receiving regarding helping students with school projects.
  The service detects plagiarism by comparing students' assignments and projects to sources on the Internet and in its database.
  I have also often thought of them as possible research projects for students.
  The third and sixth years will be working on their school projects and parents and students will see them in action.
  They also shared ways to develop exit and alumni surveys and to evaluate student research projects.
  When entering a science fair, you can choose either to do a team project or an individual project.
  Each semester my students were assigned projects in which they had to research and interview someone from another culture.
  He is an adviser for the Dairy Science Club and has been a mentor for many undergraduate and high school students working on research projects.
  A couple of weeks ago your diarist was interviewed by pupils at a Lincolnshire school undertaking a history project.
  One of the projects under-taken by the students was to publish and illustrate a book of poetry with a peace theme.
  Also, student research projects in particular courses have been described.
  Offshoots of timber, clothing, stained glass, old Christmas cards and CDs all featured in the projects undertaken by the students.
  Synonyms
  assignment, piece of work, homework, piece of research, task
2. 1.2 A proposed or planned undertaking.
  计划，规划，方案
  the novel undermines its own stated project of telling a story
  小说破坏了讲述故事的原意。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Many of the projects remain exactly that: projects, plans, proposals.
  We do work with outstanding, prize-winning authors, and we do propose projects to them.
  I had to launch my own campaign to get the project off the ground.
  Of course, he also needed funding to get the project off the ground.
  Create a spreadsheet of the costs involved in getting your project off the ground.
  Synonyms
  scheme, plan, plan of action, programme, enterprise, undertaking, venture, activity, operation, campaign
  proposal, proposition, idea, conception
2North American A government-subsidized housing development with relatively low rents.
〈北美〉政府资助的廉租住宅区
her family still lives in the projects
Example sentencesExamples
- The DISIP no longer visit his house, nor do they break up public meetings at the housing project as they did in the past.
- The final visit of the day will be to Kettlewell when the Prince will meet residents of a housing project in Cam Garth.
- The Ministry of Housing has started two new housing projects in my area.
- French police teams removed the chemicals from a public housing project in the suburb La Courneuve after the arrests, the report said.
- Questions were raised over the allocation of a council housing project to an outside body at last week's Carlow town council meeting.
- She lives in a cottage on an unfinished housing project.
- The housing project has a police substation and is heavily patrolled, and the adjoining university has its own police force.
- There he will meet residents of a local housing project situated at Cam Garth which brings affordable rural housing to people living and working locally.
- He grew up in Indianapolis, Indiana, in a segregated housing project.
- We lived in the government housing project, and the whole first year we were home we made less than $300 altogether.
- The candidate has since quit the city council, though he still lives in the housing project.
- Eddie, who lives in a nearby housing project, now brings his kids here all the time.
- I grew up in a public housing project in Hartford, Connecticut.
- If the geese arrived in time, the housing project would be blocked.
- Graves in a disused Highworth burial ground could be moved to make way for a sheltered housing project.
- Tanya has done well in school and has become involved in the politics of her low-income housing project.
- The housing project consists of 56 one-bedroom and 14 two-bedroom apartments.
- Occasionally, she recognized a few of the parolees who came into the office because they'd grown up in the same housing project.
- The 20-year-old synagogue, located in the middle of a housing project, was gutted.
- The rubble had come from a housing project in Lambourn.

verb prəˈdʒɛktprəˈdʒɛkt

[with object]

1Estimate or forecast (something) on the basis of present trends.
预计，推断
spending was projected at £72,900 million
支出预计在729亿英镑。
Example sentencesExamples
- The airline's passengers were also projected to rise to about eight million from seven million in 2003.
- Overall investment return over five years is projected at five times the capital invested.
- On the basis of such verification we selected a trend model and projected the forecast results at the World Championships to be held in Birmingham in the October 1999.
- The 2002 executive budget revenue is projected at more than 6.9 billion leva, and spending at more than 7.5 billion leva.
- The after-tax payback period is projected at almost two years.
- He said that real GDP was projected at just over six per cent in 2004, because of the continued strong performance of the energy sector.
- Annual tax revenues are projected at 60 million leva, including 15 million leva in real estate tax.
- Wireless services revenue is projected to grow at a 10.4 % annual compound rate through 2008.
- Advertising budget was projected at just under $3 million, although the company declined to disclose actual figures.
- Oil revenue is projected at $18.1b, compared with $11.1b last year.
- Total cost savings are projected to reach £100m by the end of 2007.
- Turnover per bar for the first year is projected at €150,000 to €200,000.
- Next year, the deficit is projected to decline to 1.2 percent of GDP.
- Attendance is projected at 5.6 million in the park's first year of operation, rising to 10 million after about 15 years.
- Dividend growth was projected at four percent per year, in line with its long-term trend.
- The current budget's deficit is projected at 54.32 trillion rupiah.
- GDP growth is projected at 5.3 per cent at the end of 2004.
- The current account deficit is projected at 7.6 per cent and 6.9 per cent, respectively.
- At that time, it was projected at $150 million and a build-out date of 2011.
- Growth was now projected to hit 8.5 percent this year.
Synonyms
forecast, predict, estimate, calculate, gauge, reckon, expect, extrapolate
1. 1.1often as adjective projected Plan (a scheme or undertaking)
  计划，打算
  a projected exhibition of contemporary art
  计划中的当代艺术展。
  Example sentencesExamples
  For many area organizations, this downturn in funding has meant they have had to reline and retool plans and projects they had projected for themselves.
  The Kemp Town development was completed by Thomas Cubitt, though even then only half of what Kemp had projected was built.
  People have to have some faith in what is being projected out into the future.
  While it did take longer than initially projected, the whole undertaking was completed well under budget.
  The projected move would more than triple the capacity of the Drawing Center from its current 10,000 square feet.
  Thus, it is not surprising that McDyer's strategies began to bring results, and, after Lemass was elected in the late 1950s, McDyer projected many more schemes.
  Not even this was seriously proposed or projected.
  Synonyms
  intend, plan, propose, map out, devise, design, outline
2no object Extend outwards beyond something else; protrude.
伸出，突出
I noticed a slip of paper projecting from the book
我注意到一张纸条从书里露了出来。
Example sentencesExamples
- On the outside of the bay, submerged ridges and pinnacles projecting from the sunken part of the crater rim approach the surface.
- A spigot projecting from the otherwise cylindrical charge would have been used to locate it accurately on the catapult.
- One key component is the alcohol tester, which includes a tube projecting from the instrument panel, a separate sniffing device and an ignition interlock.
- The support has a width matching the length of the opening of the base and one end provided with pins projecting from both sides thereof.
- These effects are produced by fibres projecting from the hypothalamus to parasympathetic nuclei in the brain stem, and to sympathetic centres in the spinal cord.
- A prominent feature of the head of every specimen is a pair of strange rods, the occipital lamellae, projecting from the back of the cranium alongside the vertebrae.
- A larval damselfly abdomen is longer and narrower with three fin-like gills projecting from the end.
- They were in a high-ceilinged room, the walls covered in carved wooden panels with a number of marble busts set on shelves projecting from them.
- The steam escaped from the sphere from one or more bent tubes projecting from its equator, causing the sphere to revolve.
- It is understood that the vehicle skidded after avoiding a car involved in another accident, mounted the verge and became impaled on a pole projecting from a crash barrier.
- The dramatic hollow cone projecting from the front of the headdress is understood as a beehive.
- The structure would have projected 36m into the lake and then turned 90 degrees and run for 70m parallel to the lakeshore.
- Typically the macaroni fork had five or more tines projecting from the end of the bowl.
- At every turn in the road she saw an arsenal of spears projecting from the bushes on either side.
- Particular risks here are girders projecting from broken wreckage.
- Ladies are reminded that the regulation prohibiting unprotected hat pins projecting from hats will be rigidly enforced.
- That plan called for an 11-story structure that would have projected out over the Breuer building.
- The wooden chalets reminded us of the houses in Himachali villages with the upper floors projecting beyond the ground-level ones.
- They project laterally, ending in sharp points.
- With the passage now comfortable walking size, almost square in cross section, I found a rock projecting from the wall that would be our final station.
Synonyms
stick out, jut out, jut, protrude, extend, stand out, hang over, overhang, bulge out, poke out, lap over, ride over, thrust out, obtrude, cantilever
archaic be imminent, protuberate
sticking out, protuberant, protruding, prominent, jutting, jutting out, overhanging, standing out, proud, bulging, bulbous
technical obtrusive, extrusive
rare protrusive, protrudent, excrescent, exsertile
3 Throw or cause to move forward or outward.
投掷，发射；喷射
seeds are projected from the tree
种子从树上弹射出来。
Example sentencesExamples
- Now he had been projected forward into the almost daylight of the actual shop.
- This creates a large round opening which projects forward and sucks food items into the mouth.
- If somehow projected into the future, Kate would never believe what she saw.
- As is the case with North American porcupines, the quills are loosely attached but can't be thrown or otherwise projected.
- Entrance to the station is by way of a single open arch, which is projected forward through the booking hall into a subway and four staircases leading to two island platforms.
- Its head is broad and blunt and it has a largish mouth which, because of a series of joints, can be projected forward instantly like a telescopic tube.
- Projectiles are any items that can be thrown or projected into the face or path of an assailant to distract him, make him flinch, or to affect his eyesight momentarily.
Synonyms
throw, cast, fling, hurl, toss, lob, launch, discharge, propel, shoot
informal chuck, sling, bung, heave
1. 3.1 Cause (light, shadow, or an image) to fall on a surface.
  使（光，影子，映象）落在表面上，投射
  the one light projected shadows on the wall
  那唯一的灯把影子投在墙上。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Two beams of light were projected into the sky over Paris.
  For this he digitally projected all the chapters simultaneously onto a circular screen suspended in the air.
  Depending on the position of the bracket, the image can be projected onto a surface in front of the phone or onto a wall.
  Unsurprisingly, the article says that people viewing films projected using the new system find that films look a lot better than when projected using the older system
  The print itself I created by the ‘drawing of light’ as the image is projected and worked onto the photographic paper.
  Screening continued beyond midnight - projected on a wall painted white the previous night.
  The disc began to light up and then projected a transparent hologram of my father.
  They are fettered, and can only see shadows of objects carried behind them, projected by the light of a fire onto the back wall of the cave.
  The three images were then projected onto a screen by three separate lanterns to reproduce the full colour image.
  The image was projected on a large screen behind him.
  He hit a small button on the wall and a light turned on, projecting an image in the center of the room.
  The programme uses old TV footage projected onto famous buildings and modern scenes to give a sense of the dynamism and energy of an ever-changing city.
  Their pictures will be scanned, they'll be interviewed and all of that will be projected onto the exhibition in the marquee.
  Then we did a panel where Scott projected said slides and I sat with a microphone to interview Julie and extract whatever recollections were evoked by each cover.
  Strewn throughout the theater are large pieces of fabric on which lights and photographs are projected.
  Thousands of believers have visited the site, which many say at certain times and in certain lights projects the image of the Virgin Mary.
  Therefore, there's no ideal image projected on a screen.
  A light source kept behind a white screen projects the shadow of the puppets on to it.
  I projected on the building's domed theater the image of a man with his hands clasped behind his head - the position taken during an arrest and search.
  It will be able to project a light that glows in rhythm with the heartbeat of the runners.
  Synonyms
  cast, throw, send, shed, let fall, reflect, shine
2. 3.2 Cause (a sound) to be heard at a distance.
  使（声音，尤指嗓音）扩及远处
  being audible depends on your ability to project your voice
  运用嗓音的能力决定你能被听见的程度。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The same voice from before projected itself into the room once again.
  They pressed forward in hopes of projecting their cheers a little louder.
  Just as the little old man with the wrinkled face projects the Voice of Oz, it is the judge's very humanity that makes him need to hide it.
  It does so by measuring the noise close to the vessel and then projecting into the distance.
  As with most period pieces set in foreign lands, everyone speaks like they are projecting from the stage front at the Old Vic.
  The name comes from the use of a horn bell to project the sound and often a horn reed cap as well.
  Two hundred years ago, these very records reveal that flight was possible in great steel objects resembling birds and sound could be projected over thousands of miles.
3. 3.3 Imagine (oneself, a situation, etc.) as having moved to a different place or time.
  想像（自己、场景等）在另一地点或时间
  people may be projecting the present into the past
  人们可能把现在想像成过去某一时刻。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The images also revealed how time past can be fossilised and projected to the present.
4Present or promote (a particular view or image)
体现，促进（观点，意象）
he strives to project an image of youth
他努力地表现出青春的形象。
Example sentencesExamples
- This shows her success, founded on the ability to project an almost mythical femininity.
- Take a look at the different ways you project yourself, and try to describe them.
- Instead of projecting a coherent alternative view, it did little more than reflect the petty fears haunting today's Quebecers.
- The direct and simple vision she projected was that running a country was essentially no different from running a household or a shop.
- So now the viewing public must also project what meaning they can think of onto the object.
- You can be someone else, and can project yourself as a different person.
- ‘I knew straight away that the view that was projected by the media, of the horror, was not necessarily going to be shared by the whole community,’ he says.
- He has wonderful stage presence, projecting a friendly, enthusiastic and spontaneous persona.
Synonyms
convey, put across, put over, communicate, present, promote
present oneself as
1. 4.1 Present (someone or something) in a particular way.
  she liked to project herself more as a friend than a doctor
  Example sentencesExamples
  To me, one of the best faces America has ever projected is the face of a Peace Corps volunteer.
2. 4.2 Display (an emotion or quality) in one's behaviour.
  用行为表现（情感，品质）
  everyone would be amazed that a young girl could project such depths of emotion
  人人都会感到惊奇的是一个小女孩居然能表达如此深厚的感情。
  Example sentencesExamples
  She unconsciously projected what she was thinking, and part of him wanted to know what she was feeling.
  One of the subliminal messages projected becomes ‘If I can endure the pain, can you?’
3. 4.3project something on to Attribute or transfer an emotion or desire to (another person), especially unconsciously.
  （尤指无意地把情感、愿望）投射转移（给别人）
  men may sometimes project their own fears on to women
  男人有时会把自己的害怕心理投射转移到女人身上。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Yesterday they projected that anxiety on to different events, and tomorrow they will move on to something else.
  Then again, maybe I'm just projecting my own political behaviour onto a wider section of the public than is justified.
  All kinds of broader fears and sympathies have been projected on to the figure of ‘the asylum seeker’.
  They aren't manipulating us, so much as projecting their own anxiety on to the rest of society.
  For some reason, I'd projected such emotional and sentimental importance onto it.
  There are different definitions of the term, but one of them refers to a defense mechanism in which one projects one's undesirable qualities onto someone else.
  We project them on to the outside world, but in truth they are only reflections of our internal world.
  Unfortunately stars will always attract people who need someone to project their obsessions on to.
  The inkblot is known as a ‘projective’ test in that it assumes the patient will project certain ideas on to the picture that would normally be lost in defense mechanisms.
  Synonyms
  attribute, ascribe, impute, assign
  externalize
5Geometry
Draw straight lines through (a given figure) to produce a corresponding figure on a surface or a line.
〔几何〕作（曲线）的射影图
6Make a projection of (the earth, sky, etc.) on a plane surface.
把（地球，天空等）投影在平面上
Example sentencesExamples
- The first was based on the fact that the Earth is a sphere, and its surface cannot be projected or transferred to the flat surface of a map without some element of distortion.

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense 'preliminary design, tabulated statement'): from Latin projectum 'something prominent', neuter past participle of proicere 'throw forth', from pro- 'forth' + jacere 'to throw'. Early senses of the verb were 'plan' and 'cause to move forward'.

jet from late 16th century:
The name jet for a hard black semi-precious mineral comes ultimately from the Greek word gagatēs ‘from Gagai’, a town in Asia Minor. When we refer to a jet of water or gas, or a jet aircraft, we are using a quite different word. It comes from a late 16th-century verb meaning ‘to jut out’, from French jeter ‘to throw’, which goes back to the Latin jacere ‘to throw’. Jut (mid 16th century) is a variant of jet in this sense. Jacere is found in a large number of English words including abject (Late Middle English) literally ‘thrown away’; conjecture (Late Middle English) ‘throw together’; deject (Late Middle English) ‘thrown down’; ejaculate (late 16th century) from jaculum ‘dart, something thrown’; eject (Late Middle English) ‘throw out’; inject (late 16th century) ‘throw in’; jetty (Late Middle English) something thrown out into the water; project (Late Middle English) ‘throw forth’; subject (Middle English) ‘thrown under’; trajectory (late 17th century) ‘something thrown across’. Especially if you use budget airlines, air travel today is far from glamorous, but in the 1950s the idea of flying abroad by jet aircraft was new and sophisticated. At the start of that decade people who flew for pleasure came to be known as the jet set.

Rhymes

affect, bisect, bull-necked, collect, confect, connect, correct, defect, deflect, deject, detect, direct, effect, eject, elect, erect, expect, infect, inflect, inject, inspect, interconnect, interject, intersect, misdirect, neglect, object, perfect, prospect, protect, reflect, reject, respect, resurrect, sect, select, subject, suspect, transect, unchecked, Utrecht

Definition of project in US English:

project

nounˈpräˌjektˈprɑˌdʒɛkt

1An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned and designed to achieve a particular aim.
工程，事业；项目
a research project
研究项目。
a nationwide project to encourage business development
鼓励商业发展的全国性事业。
Example sentencesExamples
- Japan supports a broad range of carefully planned projects, including mine-clearing, both for security and to provide jobs.
- Contract Chemicals undertook a collaborative research project with York University to develop a new range of environmentally-friendly catalysts.
- A group of professionals plans to launch an ambitious training project aimed at disadvantaged and disabled people.
- The project is one of the first collaborative projects to be carried out with foreign partners in the Western Balkans since the end of conflict.
- The income from poster sales will be used for the ongoing environmental projects in the areas around the lagoon.
- In the meantime, it is not possible to say when individual projects will proceed to tender and construction.
- To address this concern the IRS launched a pilot project for the 2003 tax year.
- Pearson and Neyman agreed to undertake a joint research project in June 1926, just before Neyman left for Paris.
- The internal resources of our commercial ports are not sufficient in general to fund large-scale infrastructure projects.
- He initiated large-scale development projects, mainly with money borrowed from other countries.
- His Holiness, however, with energy and determination, guided the project to fruition.
- I hope she finds herself in more worthwhile projects in the future.
- The pre-production team works on several exciting projects for clients, besides in-house productions.
- Only greed or mismanagement can mar this worthwhile project now.
- Other collaborative international projects have been less successful.
- For decades, only small-scale pilot projects have been funded.
- While seeking to collaborate together in individual projects where appropriate, there are no plans for other church departments to combine.
- Many thanks indeed to the people who have brought this project to fruition.
- Major infrastructural development projects are funded by the compact and by international aid.
- Asylum seekers in Swindon have completed a unique project aimed at helping them teach sport to children.
Synonyms
enterprise, venture, campaign, scheme, plan, operation, endeavour, effort, task, assignment, charge, activity, pursuit, exploit, job, business, affair, procedure, proceeding, process, transaction
1. 1.1 A school assignment undertaken by a student or group of students, typically as a long-term task that requires independent research.
  a history project
  历史课题。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Current on-going projects include studying light interaction with skin and light interaction with the human eye.
  I have also often thought of them as possible research projects for students.
  Glenn Williams suggested using multi-media projects made by college students and other artists to tell the story, as well.
  A couple of weeks ago your diarist was interviewed by pupils at a Lincolnshire school undertaking a history project.
  I wrote this page due to the high number of email requests I have been receiving regarding helping students with school projects.
  The ants are a school project in which the students hope to learn how low gravity may affect the ants' behavior.
  He is an adviser for the Dairy Science Club and has been a mentor for many undergraduate and high school students working on research projects.
  Offshoots of timber, clothing, stained glass, old Christmas cards and CDs all featured in the projects undertaken by the students.
  They also shared ways to develop exit and alumni surveys and to evaluate student research projects.
  Availability of stipends may improve recruitment of students to conduct research projects.
  Also, student research projects in particular courses have been described.
  The third and sixth years will be working on their school projects and parents and students will see them in action.
  It will mark an excellent starting point for student research projects.
  One of the projects under-taken by the students was to publish and illustrate a book of poetry with a peace theme.
  I have seen students alter research projects to avoid IRB contact.
  When entering a science fair, you can choose either to do a team project or an individual project.
  The service detects plagiarism by comparing students' assignments and projects to sources on the Internet and in its database.
  Each semester my students were assigned projects in which they had to research and interview someone from another culture.
  During the first 3 years, she helped them build a laboratory and plan research projects.
  Many students in high schools and colleges access the Net for inputs and use them in their school and college projects.
  Synonyms
  assignment, piece of work, homework, piece of research, task
2. 1.2 A proposed or planned undertaking.
  计划，规划，方案
  the novel undermines its own stated project of telling a story
  小说破坏了讲述故事的原意。
  Example sentencesExamples
  We do work with outstanding, prize-winning authors, and we do propose projects to them.
  Of course, he also needed funding to get the project off the ground.
  I had to launch my own campaign to get the project off the ground.
  Create a spreadsheet of the costs involved in getting your project off the ground.
  Many of the projects remain exactly that: projects, plans, proposals.
  Synonyms
  scheme, plan, plan of action, programme, enterprise, undertaking, venture, activity, operation, campaign
2North American A government-subsidized housing development with relatively low rents.
〈北美〉政府资助的廉租住宅区
her family still lives in the projects
Example sentencesExamples
- She lives in a cottage on an unfinished housing project.
- The DISIP no longer visit his house, nor do they break up public meetings at the housing project as they did in the past.
- Eddie, who lives in a nearby housing project, now brings his kids here all the time.
- I grew up in a public housing project in Hartford, Connecticut.
- If the geese arrived in time, the housing project would be blocked.
- The housing project consists of 56 one-bedroom and 14 two-bedroom apartments.
- The final visit of the day will be to Kettlewell when the Prince will meet residents of a housing project in Cam Garth.
- The candidate has since quit the city council, though he still lives in the housing project.
- Questions were raised over the allocation of a council housing project to an outside body at last week's Carlow town council meeting.
- We lived in the government housing project, and the whole first year we were home we made less than $300 altogether.
- The housing project has a police substation and is heavily patrolled, and the adjoining university has its own police force.
- Graves in a disused Highworth burial ground could be moved to make way for a sheltered housing project.
- The rubble had come from a housing project in Lambourn.
- The Ministry of Housing has started two new housing projects in my area.
- Tanya has done well in school and has become involved in the politics of her low-income housing project.
- There he will meet residents of a local housing project situated at Cam Garth which brings affordable rural housing to people living and working locally.
- French police teams removed the chemicals from a public housing project in the suburb La Courneuve after the arrests, the report said.
- Occasionally, she recognized a few of the parolees who came into the office because they'd grown up in the same housing project.
- The 20-year-old synagogue, located in the middle of a housing project, was gutted.
- He grew up in Indianapolis, Indiana, in a segregated housing project.

verbprəˈjektprəˈdʒɛkt

[with object]

1Estimate or forecast (something) on the basis of present trends.
预计，推断
spending was projected at $72 million
支出预计在729亿英镑。
Example sentencesExamples
- At that time, it was projected at $150 million and a build-out date of 2011.
- The 2002 executive budget revenue is projected at more than 6.9 billion leva, and spending at more than 7.5 billion leva.
- The current account deficit is projected at 7.6 per cent and 6.9 per cent, respectively.
- The current budget's deficit is projected at 54.32 trillion rupiah.
- He said that real GDP was projected at just over six per cent in 2004, because of the continued strong performance of the energy sector.
- Wireless services revenue is projected to grow at a 10.4 % annual compound rate through 2008.
- The airline's passengers were also projected to rise to about eight million from seven million in 2003.
- GDP growth is projected at 5.3 per cent at the end of 2004.
- Growth was now projected to hit 8.5 percent this year.
- Total cost savings are projected to reach £100m by the end of 2007.
- On the basis of such verification we selected a trend model and projected the forecast results at the World Championships to be held in Birmingham in the October 1999.
- The after-tax payback period is projected at almost two years.
- Turnover per bar for the first year is projected at €150,000 to €200,000.
- Annual tax revenues are projected at 60 million leva, including 15 million leva in real estate tax.
- Overall investment return over five years is projected at five times the capital invested.
- Dividend growth was projected at four percent per year, in line with its long-term trend.
- Attendance is projected at 5.6 million in the park's first year of operation, rising to 10 million after about 15 years.
- Next year, the deficit is projected to decline to 1.2 percent of GDP.
- Oil revenue is projected at $18.1b, compared with $11.1b last year.
- Advertising budget was projected at just under $3 million, although the company declined to disclose actual figures.
Synonyms
forecast, predict, estimate, calculate, gauge, reckon, expect, extrapolate
1. 1.1often as adjective projected Plan (a scheme or undertaking)
  计划，打算
  a projected exhibition of contemporary art
  计划中的当代艺术展。
  Example sentencesExamples
  People have to have some faith in what is being projected out into the future.
  For many area organizations, this downturn in funding has meant they have had to reline and retool plans and projects they had projected for themselves.
  The Kemp Town development was completed by Thomas Cubitt, though even then only half of what Kemp had projected was built.
  While it did take longer than initially projected, the whole undertaking was completed well under budget.
  Not even this was seriously proposed or projected.
  Thus, it is not surprising that McDyer's strategies began to bring results, and, after Lemass was elected in the late 1950s, McDyer projected many more schemes.
  The projected move would more than triple the capacity of the Drawing Center from its current 10,000 square feet.
  Synonyms
  intend, plan, propose, map out, devise, design, outline
2no object Extend outward beyond something else; protrude.
伸出，突出
I noticed a slip of paper projecting from the book
我注意到一张纸条从书里露了出来。
Example sentencesExamples
- A spigot projecting from the otherwise cylindrical charge would have been used to locate it accurately on the catapult.
- They project laterally, ending in sharp points.
- The structure would have projected 36m into the lake and then turned 90 degrees and run for 70m parallel to the lakeshore.
- The dramatic hollow cone projecting from the front of the headdress is understood as a beehive.
- That plan called for an 11-story structure that would have projected out over the Breuer building.
- One key component is the alcohol tester, which includes a tube projecting from the instrument panel, a separate sniffing device and an ignition interlock.
- On the outside of the bay, submerged ridges and pinnacles projecting from the sunken part of the crater rim approach the surface.
- Particular risks here are girders projecting from broken wreckage.
- It is understood that the vehicle skidded after avoiding a car involved in another accident, mounted the verge and became impaled on a pole projecting from a crash barrier.
- The steam escaped from the sphere from one or more bent tubes projecting from its equator, causing the sphere to revolve.
- A prominent feature of the head of every specimen is a pair of strange rods, the occipital lamellae, projecting from the back of the cranium alongside the vertebrae.
- They were in a high-ceilinged room, the walls covered in carved wooden panels with a number of marble busts set on shelves projecting from them.
- At every turn in the road she saw an arsenal of spears projecting from the bushes on either side.
- The support has a width matching the length of the opening of the base and one end provided with pins projecting from both sides thereof.
- A larval damselfly abdomen is longer and narrower with three fin-like gills projecting from the end.
- With the passage now comfortable walking size, almost square in cross section, I found a rock projecting from the wall that would be our final station.
- The wooden chalets reminded us of the houses in Himachali villages with the upper floors projecting beyond the ground-level ones.
- Typically the macaroni fork had five or more tines projecting from the end of the bowl.
- Ladies are reminded that the regulation prohibiting unprotected hat pins projecting from hats will be rigidly enforced.
- These effects are produced by fibres projecting from the hypothalamus to parasympathetic nuclei in the brain stem, and to sympathetic centres in the spinal cord.
Synonyms
stick out, jut out, jut, protrude, extend, stand out, hang over, overhang, bulge out, poke out, lap over, ride over, thrust out, obtrude, cantilever
sticking out, protuberant, protruding, prominent, jutting, jutting out, overhanging, standing out, proud, bulging, bulbous
3Throw or cause to move forward or outward.
投掷，发射；喷射
seeds are projected from the tree
种子从树上弹射出来。
Example sentencesExamples
- As is the case with North American porcupines, the quills are loosely attached but can't be thrown or otherwise projected.
- Projectiles are any items that can be thrown or projected into the face or path of an assailant to distract him, make him flinch, or to affect his eyesight momentarily.
- Entrance to the station is by way of a single open arch, which is projected forward through the booking hall into a subway and four staircases leading to two island platforms.
- Now he had been projected forward into the almost daylight of the actual shop.
- This creates a large round opening which projects forward and sucks food items into the mouth.
- If somehow projected into the future, Kate would never believe what she saw.
- Its head is broad and blunt and it has a largish mouth which, because of a series of joints, can be projected forward instantly like a telescopic tube.
Synonyms
throw, cast, fling, hurl, toss, lob, launch, discharge, propel, shoot
1. 3.1 Cause (light, shadow, or an image) to fall on a surface.
  使（光，影子，映象）落在表面上，投射
  the one light projected shadows on the wall
  那唯一的灯把影子投在墙上。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The three images were then projected onto a screen by three separate lanterns to reproduce the full colour image.
  He hit a small button on the wall and a light turned on, projecting an image in the center of the room.
  Strewn throughout the theater are large pieces of fabric on which lights and photographs are projected.
  Screening continued beyond midnight - projected on a wall painted white the previous night.
  They are fettered, and can only see shadows of objects carried behind them, projected by the light of a fire onto the back wall of the cave.
  Their pictures will be scanned, they'll be interviewed and all of that will be projected onto the exhibition in the marquee.
  The disc began to light up and then projected a transparent hologram of my father.
  The image was projected on a large screen behind him.
  For this he digitally projected all the chapters simultaneously onto a circular screen suspended in the air.
  It will be able to project a light that glows in rhythm with the heartbeat of the runners.
  A light source kept behind a white screen projects the shadow of the puppets on to it.
  Then we did a panel where Scott projected said slides and I sat with a microphone to interview Julie and extract whatever recollections were evoked by each cover.
  Two beams of light were projected into the sky over Paris.
  Thousands of believers have visited the site, which many say at certain times and in certain lights projects the image of the Virgin Mary.
  Depending on the position of the bracket, the image can be projected onto a surface in front of the phone or onto a wall.
  The print itself I created by the ‘drawing of light’ as the image is projected and worked onto the photographic paper.
  Unsurprisingly, the article says that people viewing films projected using the new system find that films look a lot better than when projected using the older system
  The programme uses old TV footage projected onto famous buildings and modern scenes to give a sense of the dynamism and energy of an ever-changing city.
  I projected on the building's domed theater the image of a man with his hands clasped behind his head - the position taken during an arrest and search.
  Therefore, there's no ideal image projected on a screen.
  Synonyms
  cast, throw, send, shed, let fall, reflect, shine
2. 3.2 Cause (a sound, especially the voice) to be heard at a distance.
  使（声音，尤指嗓音）扩及远处
  being audible depends on your ability to project your voice
  运用嗓音的能力决定你能被听见的程度。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Just as the little old man with the wrinkled face projects the Voice of Oz, it is the judge's very humanity that makes him need to hide it.
  The name comes from the use of a horn bell to project the sound and often a horn reed cap as well.
  It does so by measuring the noise close to the vessel and then projecting into the distance.
  They pressed forward in hopes of projecting their cheers a little louder.
  Two hundred years ago, these very records reveal that flight was possible in great steel objects resembling birds and sound could be projected over thousands of miles.
  The same voice from before projected itself into the room once again.
  As with most period pieces set in foreign lands, everyone speaks like they are projecting from the stage front at the Old Vic.
3. 3.3 Imagine (oneself, a situation, etc.) as having moved to a different place or time.
  想像（自己、场景等）在另一地点或时间
  people may be projecting the present into the past
  人们可能把现在想像成过去某一时刻。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The images also revealed how time past can be fossilised and projected to the present.
4Present or promote (a particular view or image)
体现，促进（观点，意象）
he strives to project an image of youth
他努力地表现出青春的形象。
Example sentencesExamples
- ‘I knew straight away that the view that was projected by the media, of the horror, was not necessarily going to be shared by the whole community,’ he says.
- He has wonderful stage presence, projecting a friendly, enthusiastic and spontaneous persona.
- Instead of projecting a coherent alternative view, it did little more than reflect the petty fears haunting today's Quebecers.
- You can be someone else, and can project yourself as a different person.
- This shows her success, founded on the ability to project an almost mythical femininity.
- So now the viewing public must also project what meaning they can think of onto the object.
- Take a look at the different ways you project yourself, and try to describe them.
- The direct and simple vision she projected was that running a country was essentially no different from running a household or a shop.
Synonyms
convey, put across, put over, communicate, present, promote
1. 4.1 Present (someone or something) in a way intended to create a favorable impression.
  表现（人，物）以留下好印象
  she liked to project herself more as a friend than a doctor
  Example sentencesExamples
  To me, one of the best faces America has ever projected is the face of a Peace Corps volunteer.
2. 4.2 Display (an emotion or quality) in one's behavior.
  用行为表现（情感，品质）
  everyone would be amazed that a young girl could project such depths of emotion
  人人都会感到惊奇的是一个小女孩居然能表达如此深厚的感情。
  Example sentencesExamples
  She unconsciously projected what she was thinking, and part of him wanted to know what she was feeling.
  One of the subliminal messages projected becomes ‘If I can endure the pain, can you?’
3. 4.3project something onto Transfer or attribute one's own emotion or desire to (another person), especially unconsciously.
  （尤指无意地把情感、愿望）投射转移（给别人）
  men may sometimes project their own fears onto women
  男人有时会把自己的害怕心理投射转移到女人身上。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Unfortunately stars will always attract people who need someone to project their obsessions on to.
  Yesterday they projected that anxiety on to different events, and tomorrow they will move on to something else.
  All kinds of broader fears and sympathies have been projected on to the figure of ‘the asylum seeker’.
  For some reason, I'd projected such emotional and sentimental importance onto it.
  Then again, maybe I'm just projecting my own political behaviour onto a wider section of the public than is justified.
  We project them on to the outside world, but in truth they are only reflections of our internal world.
  They aren't manipulating us, so much as projecting their own anxiety on to the rest of society.
  The inkblot is known as a ‘projective’ test in that it assumes the patient will project certain ideas on to the picture that would normally be lost in defense mechanisms.
  There are different definitions of the term, but one of them refers to a defense mechanism in which one projects one's undesirable qualities onto someone else.
  Synonyms
  attribute, ascribe, impute, assign
5Geometry
Draw straight lines from a center of or parallel lines through every point of (a given figure) to produce a corresponding figure on a surface or a line by intersecting the surface.
〔几何〕作（曲线）的射影图
1. 5.1 Produce (such a corresponding figure).
  投射
6Make a projection of (the earth, sky, etc.) on a plane surface.
把（地球，天空等）投影在平面上
Example sentencesExamples
- The first was based on the fact that the Earth is a sphere, and its surface cannot be projected or transferred to the flat surface of a map without some element of distortion.

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense ‘preliminary design, tabulated statement’): from Latin projectum ‘something prominent’, neuter past participle of proicere ‘throw forth’, from pro- ‘forth’ + jacere ‘to throw’. Early senses of the verb were ‘plan’ and ‘cause to move forward’.

词汇	project
释义	Definition of project in English: project noun ˈprɒdʒɛktˈprɑˌdʒɛkt 1An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim. 工程，事业；项目 a research project 研究项目。 a project to build a new power station Example sentencesExamples A group of professionals plans to launch an ambitious training project aimed at disadvantaged and disabled people. I hope she finds herself in more worthwhile projects in the future. While seeking to collaborate together in individual projects where appropriate, there are no plans for other church departments to combine. The pre-production team works on several exciting projects for clients, besides in-house productions. Only greed or mismanagement can mar this worthwhile project now. His Holiness, however, with energy and determination, guided the project to fruition. He initiated large-scale development projects, mainly with money borrowed from other countries. Asylum seekers in Swindon have completed a unique project aimed at helping them teach sport to children. The internal resources of our commercial ports are not sufficient in general to fund large-scale infrastructure projects. Contract Chemicals undertook a collaborative research project with York University to develop a new range of environmentally-friendly catalysts. Other collaborative international projects have been less successful. In the meantime, it is not possible to say when individual projects will proceed to tender and construction. Japan supports a broad range of carefully planned projects, including mine-clearing, both for security and to provide jobs. Major infrastructural development projects are funded by the compact and by international aid. To address this concern the IRS launched a pilot project for the 2003 tax year. The project is one of the first collaborative projects to be carried out with foreign partners in the Western Balkans since the end of conflict. Many thanks indeed to the people who have brought this project to fruition. Pearson and Neyman agreed to undertake a joint research project in June 1926, just before Neyman left for Paris. For decades, only small-scale pilot projects have been funded. The income from poster sales will be used for the ongoing environmental projects in the areas around the lagoon. Synonyms enterprise, venture, campaign, scheme, plan, operation, endeavour, effort, task, assignment, charge, activity, pursuit, exploit, job, business, affair, procedure, proceeding, process, transaction 1.1 A piece of research work undertaken by a school or college student. a history project 历史课题。 Example sentencesExamples Availability of stipends may improve recruitment of students to conduct research projects. Glenn Williams suggested using multi-media projects made by college students and other artists to tell the story, as well. Many students in high schools and colleges access the Net for inputs and use them in their school and college projects. It will mark an excellent starting point for student research projects. The ants are a school project in which the students hope to learn how low gravity may affect the ants' behavior. Current on-going projects include studying light interaction with skin and light interaction with the human eye. During the first 3 years, she helped them build a laboratory and plan research projects. I have seen students alter research projects to avoid IRB contact. I wrote this page due to the high number of email requests I have been receiving regarding helping students with school projects. The service detects plagiarism by comparing students' assignments and projects to sources on the Internet and in its database. I have also often thought of them as possible research projects for students. The third and sixth years will be working on their school projects and parents and students will see them in action. They also shared ways to develop exit and alumni surveys and to evaluate student research projects. When entering a science fair, you can choose either to do a team project or an individual project. Each semester my students were assigned projects in which they had to research and interview someone from another culture. He is an adviser for the Dairy Science Club and has been a mentor for many undergraduate and high school students working on research projects. A couple of weeks ago your diarist was interviewed by pupils at a Lincolnshire school undertaking a history project. One of the projects under-taken by the students was to publish and illustrate a book of poetry with a peace theme. Also, student research projects in particular courses have been described. Offshoots of timber, clothing, stained glass, old Christmas cards and CDs all featured in the projects undertaken by the students. Synonyms assignment, piece of work, homework, piece of research, task 1.2 A proposed or planned undertaking. 计划，规划，方案 the novel undermines its own stated project of telling a story 小说破坏了讲述故事的原意。 Example sentencesExamples Many of the projects remain exactly that: projects, plans, proposals. We do work with outstanding, prize-winning authors, and we do propose projects to them. I had to launch my own campaign to get the project off the ground. Of course, he also needed funding to get the project off the ground. Create a spreadsheet of the costs involved in getting your project off the ground. Synonyms scheme, plan, plan of action, programme, enterprise, undertaking, venture, activity, operation, campaign proposal, proposition, idea, conception 2North American A government-subsidized housing development with relatively low rents. 〈北美〉政府资助的廉租住宅区 her family still lives in the projects Example sentencesExamples The DISIP no longer visit his house, nor do they break up public meetings at the housing project as they did in the past. The final visit of the day will be to Kettlewell when the Prince will meet residents of a housing project in Cam Garth. The Ministry of Housing has started two new housing projects in my area. French police teams removed the chemicals from a public housing project in the suburb La Courneuve after the arrests, the report said. Questions were raised over the allocation of a council housing project to an outside body at last week's Carlow town council meeting. She lives in a cottage on an unfinished housing project. The housing project has a police substation and is heavily patrolled, and the adjoining university has its own police force. There he will meet residents of a local housing project situated at Cam Garth which brings affordable rural housing to people living and working locally. He grew up in Indianapolis, Indiana, in a segregated housing project. We lived in the government housing project, and the whole first year we were home we made less than $300 altogether. The candidate has since quit the city council, though he still lives in the housing project. Eddie, who lives in a nearby housing project, now brings his kids here all the time. I grew up in a public housing project in Hartford, Connecticut. If the geese arrived in time, the housing project would be blocked. Graves in a disused Highworth burial ground could be moved to make way for a sheltered housing project. Tanya has done well in school and has become involved in the politics of her low-income housing project. The housing project consists of 56 one-bedroom and 14 two-bedroom apartments. Occasionally, she recognized a few of the parolees who came into the office because they'd grown up in the same housing project. The 20-year-old synagogue, located in the middle of a housing project, was gutted. The rubble had come from a housing project in Lambourn. verb prəˈdʒɛktprəˈdʒɛkt [with object] 1Estimate or forecast (something) on the basis of present trends. 预计，推断 spending was projected at £72,900 million 支出预计在729亿英镑。 Example sentencesExamples The airline's passengers were also projected to rise to about eight million from seven million in 2003. Overall investment return over five years is projected at five times the capital invested. On the basis of such verification we selected a trend model and projected the forecast results at the World Championships to be held in Birmingham in the October 1999. The 2002 executive budget revenue is projected at more than 6.9 billion leva, and spending at more than 7.5 billion leva. The after-tax payback period is projected at almost two years. He said that real GDP was projected at just over six per cent in 2004, because of the continued strong performance of the energy sector. Annual tax revenues are projected at 60 million leva, including 15 million leva in real estate tax. Wireless services revenue is projected to grow at a 10.4 % annual compound rate through 2008. Advertising budget was projected at just under $3 million, although the company declined to disclose actual figures. Oil revenue is projected at $18.1b, compared with $11.1b last year. Total cost savings are projected to reach £100m by the end of 2007. Turnover per bar for the first year is projected at €150,000 to €200,000. Next year, the deficit is projected to decline to 1.2 percent of GDP. Attendance is projected at 5.6 million in the park's first year of operation, rising to 10 million after about 15 years. Dividend growth was projected at four percent per year, in line with its long-term trend. The current budget's deficit is projected at 54.32 trillion rupiah. GDP growth is projected at 5.3 per cent at the end of 2004. The current account deficit is projected at 7.6 per cent and 6.9 per cent, respectively. At that time, it was projected at $150 million and a build-out date of 2011. Growth was now projected to hit 8.5 percent this year. Synonyms forecast, predict, estimate, calculate, gauge, reckon, expect, extrapolate 1.1often as adjective projected Plan (a scheme or undertaking) 计划，打算 a projected exhibition of contemporary art 计划中的当代艺术展。 Example sentencesExamples For many area organizations, this downturn in funding has meant they have had to reline and retool plans and projects they had projected for themselves. The Kemp Town development was completed by Thomas Cubitt, though even then only half of what Kemp had projected was built. People have to have some faith in what is being projected out into the future. While it did take longer than initially projected, the whole undertaking was completed well under budget. The projected move would more than triple the capacity of the Drawing Center from its current 10,000 square feet. Thus, it is not surprising that McDyer's strategies began to bring results, and, after Lemass was elected in the late 1950s, McDyer projected many more schemes. Not even this was seriously proposed or projected. Synonyms intend, plan, propose, map out, devise, design, outline 2no object Extend outwards beyond something else; protrude. 伸出，突出 I noticed a slip of paper projecting from the book 我注意到一张纸条从书里露了出来。 Example sentencesExamples On the outside of the bay, submerged ridges and pinnacles projecting from the sunken part of the crater rim approach the surface. A spigot projecting from the otherwise cylindrical charge would have been used to locate it accurately on the catapult. One key component is the alcohol tester, which includes a tube projecting from the instrument panel, a separate sniffing device and an ignition interlock. The support has a width matching the length of the opening of the base and one end provided with pins projecting from both sides thereof. These effects are produced by fibres projecting from the hypothalamus to parasympathetic nuclei in the brain stem, and to sympathetic centres in the spinal cord. A prominent feature of the head of every specimen is a pair of strange rods, the occipital lamellae, projecting from the back of the cranium alongside the vertebrae. A larval damselfly abdomen is longer and narrower with three fin-like gills projecting from the end. They were in a high-ceilinged room, the walls covered in carved wooden panels with a number of marble busts set on shelves projecting from them. The steam escaped from the sphere from one or more bent tubes projecting from its equator, causing the sphere to revolve. It is understood that the vehicle skidded after avoiding a car involved in another accident, mounted the verge and became impaled on a pole projecting from a crash barrier. The dramatic hollow cone projecting from the front of the headdress is understood as a beehive. The structure would have projected 36m into the lake and then turned 90 degrees and run for 70m parallel to the lakeshore. Typically the macaroni fork had five or more tines projecting from the end of the bowl. At every turn in the road she saw an arsenal of spears projecting from the bushes on either side. Particular risks here are girders projecting from broken wreckage. Ladies are reminded that the regulation prohibiting unprotected hat pins projecting from hats will be rigidly enforced. That plan called for an 11-story structure that would have projected out over the Breuer building. The wooden chalets reminded us of the houses in Himachali villages with the upper floors projecting beyond the ground-level ones. They project laterally, ending in sharp points. With the passage now comfortable walking size, almost square in cross section, I found a rock projecting from the wall that would be our final station. Synonyms stick out, jut out, jut, protrude, extend, stand out, hang over, overhang, bulge out, poke out, lap over, ride over, thrust out, obtrude, cantilever archaic be imminent, protuberate sticking out, protuberant, protruding, prominent, jutting, jutting out, overhanging, standing out, proud, bulging, bulbous technical obtrusive, extrusive rare protrusive, protrudent, excrescent, exsertile 3 Throw or cause to move forward or outward. 投掷，发射；喷射 seeds are projected from the tree 种子从树上弹射出来。 Example sentencesExamples Now he had been projected forward into the almost daylight of the actual shop. This creates a large round opening which projects forward and sucks food items into the mouth. If somehow projected into the future, Kate would never believe what she saw. As is the case with North American porcupines, the quills are loosely attached but can't be thrown or otherwise projected. Entrance to the station is by way of a single open arch, which is projected forward through the booking hall into a subway and four staircases leading to two island platforms. Its head is broad and blunt and it has a largish mouth which, because of a series of joints, can be projected forward instantly like a telescopic tube. Projectiles are any items that can be thrown or projected into the face or path of an assailant to distract him, make him flinch, or to affect his eyesight momentarily. Synonyms throw, cast, fling, hurl, toss, lob, launch, discharge, propel, shoot informal chuck, sling, bung, heave 3.1 Cause (light, shadow, or an image) to fall on a surface. 使（光，影子，映象）落在表面上，投射 the one light projected shadows on the wall 那唯一的灯把影子投在墙上。 Example sentencesExamples Two beams of light were projected into the sky over Paris. For this he digitally projected all the chapters simultaneously onto a circular screen suspended in the air. Depending on the position of the bracket, the image can be projected onto a surface in front of the phone or onto a wall. Unsurprisingly, the article says that people viewing films projected using the new system find that films look a lot better than when projected using the older system The print itself I created by the ‘drawing of light’ as the image is projected and worked onto the photographic paper. Screening continued beyond midnight - projected on a wall painted white the previous night. The disc began to light up and then projected a transparent hologram of my father. They are fettered, and can only see shadows of objects carried behind them, projected by the light of a fire onto the back wall of the cave. The three images were then projected onto a screen by three separate lanterns to reproduce the full colour image. The image was projected on a large screen behind him. He hit a small button on the wall and a light turned on, projecting an image in the center of the room. The programme uses old TV footage projected onto famous buildings and modern scenes to give a sense of the dynamism and energy of an ever-changing city. Their pictures will be scanned, they'll be interviewed and all of that will be projected onto the exhibition in the marquee. Then we did a panel where Scott projected said slides and I sat with a microphone to interview Julie and extract whatever recollections were evoked by each cover. Strewn throughout the theater are large pieces of fabric on which lights and photographs are projected. Thousands of believers have visited the site, which many say at certain times and in certain lights projects the image of the Virgin Mary. Therefore, there's no ideal image projected on a screen. A light source kept behind a white screen projects the shadow of the puppets on to it. I projected on the building's domed theater the image of a man with his hands clasped behind his head - the position taken during an arrest and search. It will be able to project a light that glows in rhythm with the heartbeat of the runners. Synonyms cast, throw, send, shed, let fall, reflect, shine 3.2 Cause (a sound) to be heard at a distance. 使（声音，尤指嗓音）扩及远处 being audible depends on your ability to project your voice 运用嗓音的能力决定你能被听见的程度。 Example sentencesExamples The same voice from before projected itself into the room once again. They pressed forward in hopes of projecting their cheers a little louder. Just as the little old man with the wrinkled face projects the Voice of Oz, it is the judge's very humanity that makes him need to hide it. It does so by measuring the noise close to the vessel and then projecting into the distance. As with most period pieces set in foreign lands, everyone speaks like they are projecting from the stage front at the Old Vic. The name comes from the use of a horn bell to project the sound and often a horn reed cap as well. Two hundred years ago, these very records reveal that flight was possible in great steel objects resembling birds and sound could be projected over thousands of miles. 3.3 Imagine (oneself, a situation, etc.) as having moved to a different place or time. 想像（自己、场景等）在另一地点或时间 people may be projecting the present into the past 人们可能把现在想像成过去某一时刻。 Example sentencesExamples The images also revealed how time past can be fossilised and projected to the present. 4Present or promote (a particular view or image) 体现，促进（观点，意象） he strives to project an image of youth 他努力地表现出青春的形象。 Example sentencesExamples This shows her success, founded on the ability to project an almost mythical femininity. Take a look at the different ways you project yourself, and try to describe them. Instead of projecting a coherent alternative view, it did little more than reflect the petty fears haunting today's Quebecers. The direct and simple vision she projected was that running a country was essentially no different from running a household or a shop. So now the viewing public must also project what meaning they can think of onto the object. You can be someone else, and can project yourself as a different person. ‘I knew straight away that the view that was projected by the media, of the horror, was not necessarily going to be shared by the whole community,’ he says. He has wonderful stage presence, projecting a friendly, enthusiastic and spontaneous persona. Synonyms convey, put across, put over, communicate, present, promote present oneself as 4.1 Present (someone or something) in a particular way. she liked to project herself more as a friend than a doctor Example sentencesExamples To me, one of the best faces America has ever projected is the face of a Peace Corps volunteer. 4.2 Display (an emotion or quality) in one's behaviour. 用行为表现（情感，品质） everyone would be amazed that a young girl could project such depths of emotion 人人都会感到惊奇的是一个小女孩居然能表达如此深厚的感情。 Example sentencesExamples She unconsciously projected what she was thinking, and part of him wanted to know what she was feeling. One of the subliminal messages projected becomes ‘If I can endure the pain, can you?’ 4.3project something on to Attribute or transfer an emotion or desire to (another person), especially unconsciously. （尤指无意地把情感、愿望）投射转移（给别人） men may sometimes project their own fears on to women 男人有时会把自己的害怕心理投射转移到女人身上。 Example sentencesExamples Yesterday they projected that anxiety on to different events, and tomorrow they will move on to something else. Then again, maybe I'm just projecting my own political behaviour onto a wider section of the public than is justified. All kinds of broader fears and sympathies have been projected on to the figure of ‘the asylum seeker’. They aren't manipulating us, so much as projecting their own anxiety on to the rest of society. For some reason, I'd projected such emotional and sentimental importance onto it. There are different definitions of the term, but one of them refers to a defense mechanism in which one projects one's undesirable qualities onto someone else. We project them on to the outside world, but in truth they are only reflections of our internal world. Unfortunately stars will always attract people who need someone to project their obsessions on to. The inkblot is known as a ‘projective’ test in that it assumes the patient will project certain ideas on to the picture that would normally be lost in defense mechanisms. Synonyms attribute, ascribe, impute, assign externalize 5Geometry Draw straight lines through (a given figure) to produce a corresponding figure on a surface or a line. 〔几何〕作（曲线）的射影图 6Make a projection of (the earth, sky, etc.) on a plane surface. 把（地球，天空等）投影在平面上 Example sentencesExamples The first was based on the fact that the Earth is a sphere, and its surface cannot be projected or transferred to the flat surface of a map without some element of distortion. Origin Late Middle English (in the sense 'preliminary design, tabulated statement'): from Latin projectum 'something prominent', neuter past participle of proicere 'throw forth', from pro- 'forth' + jacere 'to throw'. Early senses of the verb were 'plan' and 'cause to move forward'. jet from late 16th century: The name jet for a hard black semi-precious mineral comes ultimately from the Greek word gagatēs ‘from Gagai’, a town in Asia Minor. When we refer to a jet of water or gas, or a jet aircraft, we are using a quite different word. It comes from a late 16th-century verb meaning ‘to jut out’, from French jeter ‘to throw’, which goes back to the Latin jacere ‘to throw’. Jut (mid 16th century) is a variant of jet in this sense. Jacere is found in a large number of English words including abject (Late Middle English) literally ‘thrown away’; conjecture (Late Middle English) ‘throw together’; deject (Late Middle English) ‘thrown down’; ejaculate (late 16th century) from jaculum ‘dart, something thrown’; eject (Late Middle English) ‘throw out’; inject (late 16th century) ‘throw in’; jetty (Late Middle English) something thrown out into the water; project (Late Middle English) ‘throw forth’; subject (Middle English) ‘thrown under’; trajectory (late 17th century) ‘something thrown across’. Especially if you use budget airlines, air travel today is far from glamorous, but in the 1950s the idea of flying abroad by jet aircraft was new and sophisticated. At the start of that decade people who flew for pleasure came to be known as the jet set. Rhymes affect, bisect, bull-necked, collect, confect, connect, correct, defect, deflect, deject, detect, direct, effect, eject, elect, erect, expect, infect, inflect, inject, inspect, interconnect, interject, intersect, misdirect, neglect, object, perfect, prospect, protect, reflect, reject, respect, resurrect, sect, select, subject, suspect, transect, unchecked, Utrecht Definition of project in US English: project nounˈpräˌjektˈprɑˌdʒɛkt 1An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned and designed to achieve a particular aim. 工程，事业；项目 a research project 研究项目。 a nationwide project to encourage business development 鼓励商业发展的全国性事业。 Example sentencesExamples Japan supports a broad range of carefully planned projects, including mine-clearing, both for security and to provide jobs. Contract Chemicals undertook a collaborative research project with York University to develop a new range of environmentally-friendly catalysts. A group of professionals plans to launch an ambitious training project aimed at disadvantaged and disabled people. The project is one of the first collaborative projects to be carried out with foreign partners in the Western Balkans since the end of conflict. The income from poster sales will be used for the ongoing environmental projects in the areas around the lagoon. In the meantime, it is not possible to say when individual projects will proceed to tender and construction. To address this concern the IRS launched a pilot project for the 2003 tax year. Pearson and Neyman agreed to undertake a joint research project in June 1926, just before Neyman left for Paris. The internal resources of our commercial ports are not sufficient in general to fund large-scale infrastructure projects. He initiated large-scale development projects, mainly with money borrowed from other countries. His Holiness, however, with energy and determination, guided the project to fruition. I hope she finds herself in more worthwhile projects in the future. The pre-production team works on several exciting projects for clients, besides in-house productions. Only greed or mismanagement can mar this worthwhile project now. Other collaborative international projects have been less successful. For decades, only small-scale pilot projects have been funded. While seeking to collaborate together in individual projects where appropriate, there are no plans for other church departments to combine. Many thanks indeed to the people who have brought this project to fruition. Major infrastructural development projects are funded by the compact and by international aid. Asylum seekers in Swindon have completed a unique project aimed at helping them teach sport to children. Synonyms enterprise, venture, campaign, scheme, plan, operation, endeavour, effort, task, assignment, charge, activity, pursuit, exploit, job, business, affair, procedure, proceeding, process, transaction 1.1 A school assignment undertaken by a student or group of students, typically as a long-term task that requires independent research. a history project 历史课题。 Example sentencesExamples Current on-going projects include studying light interaction with skin and light interaction with the human eye. I have also often thought of them as possible research projects for students. Glenn Williams suggested using multi-media projects made by college students and other artists to tell the story, as well. A couple of weeks ago your diarist was interviewed by pupils at a Lincolnshire school undertaking a history project. I wrote this page due to the high number of email requests I have been receiving regarding helping students with school projects. The ants are a school project in which the students hope to learn how low gravity may affect the ants' behavior. He is an adviser for the Dairy Science Club and has been a mentor for many undergraduate and high school students working on research projects. Offshoots of timber, clothing, stained glass, old Christmas cards and CDs all featured in the projects undertaken by the students. They also shared ways to develop exit and alumni surveys and to evaluate student research projects. Availability of stipends may improve recruitment of students to conduct research projects. Also, student research projects in particular courses have been described. The third and sixth years will be working on their school projects and parents and students will see them in action. It will mark an excellent starting point for student research projects. One of the projects under-taken by the students was to publish and illustrate a book of poetry with a peace theme. I have seen students alter research projects to avoid IRB contact. When entering a science fair, you can choose either to do a team project or an individual project. The service detects plagiarism by comparing students' assignments and projects to sources on the Internet and in its database. Each semester my students were assigned projects in which they had to research and interview someone from another culture. During the first 3 years, she helped them build a laboratory and plan research projects. Many students in high schools and colleges access the Net for inputs and use them in their school and college projects. Synonyms assignment, piece of work, homework, piece of research, task 1.2 A proposed or planned undertaking. 计划，规划，方案 the novel undermines its own stated project of telling a story 小说破坏了讲述故事的原意。 Example sentencesExamples We do work with outstanding, prize-winning authors, and we do propose projects to them. Of course, he also needed funding to get the project off the ground. I had to launch my own campaign to get the project off the ground. Create a spreadsheet of the costs involved in getting your project off the ground. Many of the projects remain exactly that: projects, plans, proposals. Synonyms scheme, plan, plan of action, programme, enterprise, undertaking, venture, activity, operation, campaign 2North American A government-subsidized housing development with relatively low rents. 〈北美〉政府资助的廉租住宅区 her family still lives in the projects Example sentencesExamples She lives in a cottage on an unfinished housing project. The DISIP no longer visit his house, nor do they break up public meetings at the housing project as they did in the past. Eddie, who lives in a nearby housing project, now brings his kids here all the time. I grew up in a public housing project in Hartford, Connecticut. If the geese arrived in time, the housing project would be blocked. The housing project consists of 56 one-bedroom and 14 two-bedroom apartments. The final visit of the day will be to Kettlewell when the Prince will meet residents of a housing project in Cam Garth. The candidate has since quit the city council, though he still lives in the housing project. Questions were raised over the allocation of a council housing project to an outside body at last week's Carlow town council meeting. We lived in the government housing project, and the whole first year we were home we made less than $300 altogether. The housing project has a police substation and is heavily patrolled, and the adjoining university has its own police force. Graves in a disused Highworth burial ground could be moved to make way for a sheltered housing project. The rubble had come from a housing project in Lambourn. The Ministry of Housing has started two new housing projects in my area. Tanya has done well in school and has become involved in the politics of her low-income housing project. There he will meet residents of a local housing project situated at Cam Garth which brings affordable rural housing to people living and working locally. French police teams removed the chemicals from a public housing project in the suburb La Courneuve after the arrests, the report said. Occasionally, she recognized a few of the parolees who came into the office because they'd grown up in the same housing project. The 20-year-old synagogue, located in the middle of a housing project, was gutted. He grew up in Indianapolis, Indiana, in a segregated housing project. verbprəˈjektprəˈdʒɛkt [with object] 1Estimate or forecast (something) on the basis of present trends. 预计，推断 spending was projected at $72 million 支出预计在729亿英镑。 Example sentencesExamples At that time, it was projected at $150 million and a build-out date of 2011. The 2002 executive budget revenue is projected at more than 6.9 billion leva, and spending at more than 7.5 billion leva. The current account deficit is projected at 7.6 per cent and 6.9 per cent, respectively. The current budget's deficit is projected at 54.32 trillion rupiah. He said that real GDP was projected at just over six per cent in 2004, because of the continued strong performance of the energy sector. Wireless services revenue is projected to grow at a 10.4 % annual compound rate through 2008. The airline's passengers were also projected to rise to about eight million from seven million in 2003. GDP growth is projected at 5.3 per cent at the end of 2004. Growth was now projected to hit 8.5 percent this year. Total cost savings are projected to reach £100m by the end of 2007. On the basis of such verification we selected a trend model and projected the forecast results at the World Championships to be held in Birmingham in the October 1999. The after-tax payback period is projected at almost two years. Turnover per bar for the first year is projected at €150,000 to €200,000. Annual tax revenues are projected at 60 million leva, including 15 million leva in real estate tax. Overall investment return over five years is projected at five times the capital invested. Dividend growth was projected at four percent per year, in line with its long-term trend. Attendance is projected at 5.6 million in the park's first year of operation, rising to 10 million after about 15 years. Next year, the deficit is projected to decline to 1.2 percent of GDP. Oil revenue is projected at $18.1b, compared with $11.1b last year. Advertising budget was projected at just under $3 million, although the company declined to disclose actual figures. Synonyms forecast, predict, estimate, calculate, gauge, reckon, expect, extrapolate 1.1often as adjective projected Plan (a scheme or undertaking) 计划，打算 a projected exhibition of contemporary art 计划中的当代艺术展。 Example sentencesExamples People have to have some faith in what is being projected out into the future. For many area organizations, this downturn in funding has meant they have had to reline and retool plans and projects they had projected for themselves. The Kemp Town development was completed by Thomas Cubitt, though even then only half of what Kemp had projected was built. While it did take longer than initially projected, the whole undertaking was completed well under budget. Not even this was seriously proposed or projected. Thus, it is not surprising that McDyer's strategies began to bring results, and, after Lemass was elected in the late 1950s, McDyer projected many more schemes. The projected move would more than triple the capacity of the Drawing Center from its current 10,000 square feet. Synonyms intend, plan, propose, map out, devise, design, outline 2no object Extend outward beyond something else; protrude. 伸出，突出 I noticed a slip of paper projecting from the book 我注意到一张纸条从书里露了出来。 Example sentencesExamples A spigot projecting from the otherwise cylindrical charge would have been used to locate it accurately on the catapult. They project laterally, ending in sharp points. The structure would have projected 36m into the lake and then turned 90 degrees and run for 70m parallel to the lakeshore. The dramatic hollow cone projecting from the front of the headdress is understood as a beehive. That plan called for an 11-story structure that would have projected out over the Breuer building. One key component is the alcohol tester, which includes a tube projecting from the instrument panel, a separate sniffing device and an ignition interlock. On the outside of the bay, submerged ridges and pinnacles projecting from the sunken part of the crater rim approach the surface. Particular risks here are girders projecting from broken wreckage. It is understood that the vehicle skidded after avoiding a car involved in another accident, mounted the verge and became impaled on a pole projecting from a crash barrier. The steam escaped from the sphere from one or more bent tubes projecting from its equator, causing the sphere to revolve. A prominent feature of the head of every specimen is a pair of strange rods, the occipital lamellae, projecting from the back of the cranium alongside the vertebrae. They were in a high-ceilinged room, the walls covered in carved wooden panels with a number of marble busts set on shelves projecting from them. At every turn in the road she saw an arsenal of spears projecting from the bushes on either side. The support has a width matching the length of the opening of the base and one end provided with pins projecting from both sides thereof. A larval damselfly abdomen is longer and narrower with three fin-like gills projecting from the end. With the passage now comfortable walking size, almost square in cross section, I found a rock projecting from the wall that would be our final station. The wooden chalets reminded us of the houses in Himachali villages with the upper floors projecting beyond the ground-level ones. Typically the macaroni fork had five or more tines projecting from the end of the bowl. Ladies are reminded that the regulation prohibiting unprotected hat pins projecting from hats will be rigidly enforced. These effects are produced by fibres projecting from the hypothalamus to parasympathetic nuclei in the brain stem, and to sympathetic centres in the spinal cord. Synonyms stick out, jut out, jut, protrude, extend, stand out, hang over, overhang, bulge out, poke out, lap over, ride over, thrust out, obtrude, cantilever sticking out, protuberant, protruding, prominent, jutting, jutting out, overhanging, standing out, proud, bulging, bulbous 3Throw or cause to move forward or outward. 投掷，发射；喷射 seeds are projected from the tree 种子从树上弹射出来。 Example sentencesExamples As is the case with North American porcupines, the quills are loosely attached but can't be thrown or otherwise projected. Projectiles are any items that can be thrown or projected into the face or path of an assailant to distract him, make him flinch, or to affect his eyesight momentarily. Entrance to the station is by way of a single open arch, which is projected forward through the booking hall into a subway and four staircases leading to two island platforms. Now he had been projected forward into the almost daylight of the actual shop. This creates a large round opening which projects forward and sucks food items into the mouth. If somehow projected into the future, Kate would never believe what she saw. Its head is broad and blunt and it has a largish mouth which, because of a series of joints, can be projected forward instantly like a telescopic tube. Synonyms throw, cast, fling, hurl, toss, lob, launch, discharge, propel, shoot 3.1 Cause (light, shadow, or an image) to fall on a surface. 使（光，影子，映象）落在表面上，投射 the one light projected shadows on the wall 那唯一的灯把影子投在墙上。 Example sentencesExamples The three images were then projected onto a screen by three separate lanterns to reproduce the full colour image. He hit a small button on the wall and a light turned on, projecting an image in the center of the room. Strewn throughout the theater are large pieces of fabric on which lights and photographs are projected. Screening continued beyond midnight - projected on a wall painted white the previous night. They are fettered, and can only see shadows of objects carried behind them, projected by the light of a fire onto the back wall of the cave. Their pictures will be scanned, they'll be interviewed and all of that will be projected onto the exhibition in the marquee. The disc began to light up and then projected a transparent hologram of my father. The image was projected on a large screen behind him. For this he digitally projected all the chapters simultaneously onto a circular screen suspended in the air. It will be able to project a light that glows in rhythm with the heartbeat of the runners. A light source kept behind a white screen projects the shadow of the puppets on to it. Then we did a panel where Scott projected said slides and I sat with a microphone to interview Julie and extract whatever recollections were evoked by each cover. Two beams of light were projected into the sky over Paris. Thousands of believers have visited the site, which many say at certain times and in certain lights projects the image of the Virgin Mary. Depending on the position of the bracket, the image can be projected onto a surface in front of the phone or onto a wall. The print itself I created by the ‘drawing of light’ as the image is projected and worked onto the photographic paper. Unsurprisingly, the article says that people viewing films projected using the new system find that films look a lot better than when projected using the older system The programme uses old TV footage projected onto famous buildings and modern scenes to give a sense of the dynamism and energy of an ever-changing city. I projected on the building's domed theater the image of a man with his hands clasped behind his head - the position taken during an arrest and search. Therefore, there's no ideal image projected on a screen. Synonyms cast, throw, send, shed, let fall, reflect, shine 3.2 Cause (a sound, especially the voice) to be heard at a distance. 使（声音，尤指嗓音）扩及远处 being audible depends on your ability to project your voice 运用嗓音的能力决定你能被听见的程度。 Example sentencesExamples Just as the little old man with the wrinkled face projects the Voice of Oz, it is the judge's very humanity that makes him need to hide it. The name comes from the use of a horn bell to project the sound and often a horn reed cap as well. It does so by measuring the noise close to the vessel and then projecting into the distance. They pressed forward in hopes of projecting their cheers a little louder. Two hundred years ago, these very records reveal that flight was possible in great steel objects resembling birds and sound could be projected over thousands of miles. The same voice from before projected itself into the room once again. As with most period pieces set in foreign lands, everyone speaks like they are projecting from the stage front at the Old Vic. 3.3 Imagine (oneself, a situation, etc.) as having moved to a different place or time. 想像（自己、场景等）在另一地点或时间 people may be projecting the present into the past 人们可能把现在想像成过去某一时刻。 Example sentencesExamples The images also revealed how time past can be fossilised and projected to the present. 4Present or promote (a particular view or image) 体现，促进（观点，意象） he strives to project an image of youth 他努力地表现出青春的形象。 Example sentencesExamples ‘I knew straight away that the view that was projected by the media, of the horror, was not necessarily going to be shared by the whole community,’ he says. He has wonderful stage presence, projecting a friendly, enthusiastic and spontaneous persona. Instead of projecting a coherent alternative view, it did little more than reflect the petty fears haunting today's Quebecers. You can be someone else, and can project yourself as a different person. This shows her success, founded on the ability to project an almost mythical femininity. So now the viewing public must also project what meaning they can think of onto the object. Take a look at the different ways you project yourself, and try to describe them. The direct and simple vision she projected was that running a country was essentially no different from running a household or a shop. Synonyms convey, put across, put over, communicate, present, promote 4.1 Present (someone or something) in a way intended to create a favorable impression. 表现（人，物）以留下好印象 she liked to project herself more as a friend than a doctor Example sentencesExamples To me, one of the best faces America has ever projected is the face of a Peace Corps volunteer. 4.2 Display (an emotion or quality) in one's behavior. 用行为表现（情感，品质） everyone would be amazed that a young girl could project such depths of emotion 人人都会感到惊奇的是一个小女孩居然能表达如此深厚的感情。 Example sentencesExamples She unconsciously projected what she was thinking, and part of him wanted to know what she was feeling. One of the subliminal messages projected becomes ‘If I can endure the pain, can you?’ 4.3project something onto Transfer or attribute one's own emotion or desire to (another person), especially unconsciously. （尤指无意地把情感、愿望）投射转移（给别人） men may sometimes project their own fears onto women 男人有时会把自己的害怕心理投射转移到女人身上。 Example sentencesExamples Unfortunately stars will always attract people who need someone to project their obsessions on to. Yesterday they projected that anxiety on to different events, and tomorrow they will move on to something else. All kinds of broader fears and sympathies have been projected on to the figure of ‘the asylum seeker’. For some reason, I'd projected such emotional and sentimental importance onto it. Then again, maybe I'm just projecting my own political behaviour onto a wider section of the public than is justified. We project them on to the outside world, but in truth they are only reflections of our internal world. They aren't manipulating us, so much as projecting their own anxiety on to the rest of society. The inkblot is known as a ‘projective’ test in that it assumes the patient will project certain ideas on to the picture that would normally be lost in defense mechanisms. There are different definitions of the term, but one of them refers to a defense mechanism in which one projects one's undesirable qualities onto someone else. Synonyms attribute, ascribe, impute, assign 5Geometry Draw straight lines from a center of or parallel lines through every point of (a given figure) to produce a corresponding figure on a surface or a line by intersecting the surface. 〔几何〕作（曲线）的射影图 5.1 Produce (such a corresponding figure). 投射 6Make a projection of (the earth, sky, etc.) on a plane surface. 把（地球，天空等）投影在平面上 Example sentencesExamples The first was based on the fact that the Earth is a sphere, and its surface cannot be projected or transferred to the flat surface of a map without some element of distortion. Origin Late Middle English (in the sense ‘preliminary design, tabulated statement’): from Latin projectum ‘something prominent’, neuter past participle of proicere ‘throw forth’, from pro- ‘forth’ + jacere ‘to throw’. Early senses of the verb were ‘plan’ and ‘cause to move forward’.
随便看	declare for declare for/against declare for/against declare guilty declare incapable declare ineligible declare innocent declare interest declare legal declarement declare null and void declare oneself declare oneself declare oneself declare one's interest declare open declare publicly declarer declarer declarers declares declare something a punishable offence declare to declare to be a saint declare to be untrue