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词汇 permit
释义

permit1

verbpermitting, permits, permitted pəˈmɪtpərˈmɪt
  • 1with object and infinitive Officially allow (someone) to do something.

    批准;许可,允许

    the law permits councils to monitor any factory emitting smoke

    该法律准许委员会监控任何排放烟气的工厂。

    with two objects he would not permit anybody access to the library

    他不会允许任何人进图书馆。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • She nearly missed out on college because of a law that wouldn't permit her to move past a mistake she'd once made.
    • Texas law permits you to receive up to 5 percent of the value of your father's estate as a commission for your services as executor.
    • For so long in the discretion of the South African authorities as they would not permit him to have access to it.
    • State law would permit property owners to petition to form a neighborhood association within a proposed boundary.
    • Instead, he was permitted to use his private vehicle to obtain access to a public beach with no facilities.
    • But the law was amended to permit us to file this once he's been charged with a crime.
    • The law permitted the Director of Native Affairs to do so against the express wishes of the child's family.
    • You certify you are legally permitted to use and access the Headlines.
    • More than that, I was permitted to say that he was allowed to receive letters from his family.
    • Well, there are no legal orders which permit you to rape and torture prisoners.
    • Dubai law still doesn't permit foreigners to have legal ownership of land and buildings.
    • The only exception to this rule is if state law permits patients to gain access to laboratory results.
    • The law also permits you to waive your right to notice or to accept a payment in lieu of notice if this is agreed with the company.
    • The police would not permit anybody to park their live trucks right in front of the house.
    • Sometimes we were permitted to ride a horse, but we were not allowed to saddle it.
    • The analysis permits us to recognize difference in the social conditions of migration for the foreign born in different time periods.
    • If that means the death penalty, if it means life imprisonment, we are going to do what the law permits us to do.
    • This would permit him to approve a giveaway of about €2 billion while maintaining one of the lowest borrowing requirements in the eurozone.
    • This would give Michigan horse racing a big market and provide the exposure needed if the law permits us to begin.
    • Your Internet Explorer security settings are not permitting you to access the web site which hosts the picture file.
    Synonyms
    allow, let, authorize, give someone permission/authorization/leave, sanction, grant, grant someone the right, license, empower, enable, entitle, qualify
    consent to, assent to, give one's consent/assent to, give one's blessing to, give someone/something the nod, acquiesce in, agree to, accede to, approve of, tolerate, countenance, suffer, brook, admit of
    legalize, legitimatize, legitimate
    informal give the go-ahead to, give the thumbs up to, OK, give the OK to, give the green light to, say the word
    1. 1.1with object Authorize or allow (something)
      批准;准许,许可
      the country is not ready to permit any rice imports

      那个国家还不打算批准任何大米进口。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • No hospital or clinic, of course, would admit that it was permitting these procedures, but the point would have been made.
      • I'd permit the licensed sale of virtually all class A, B and C substances.
      • The authorities concerned should not permit allotment of sites in a layout till the government's specifications are met.
      • Either it was too physically demanding and dangerous or the authorities would not permit it.
      • In this case, the publisher may or may not grant a licence back to the author permitting some uses of the paper.
      • House owners have permitted development rights which allow certain changes without planning permission.
      • If your state permits access to these databases, make plans to develop and implement a fingerprint checking program if you haven't already done so.
      • The answer is take the request for deviating from ‘the policy’ to someone who has the authority to permit the deviation.
      • Why should it not be inferred from such facts that the authorities permitted such use of the site?
      • The crucial point is that states must not permit export or import of waste if they believe that it will not be handled in an environmentally sound manner.
      • The Government has blamed local authority planners for permitting development on high-risk flood plains and riverbank sites.
      • What it does not do is rectify the injustice of permitting a conviction based on evidence the defendant is not allowed to see personally.
      • When the sell-out was made on April 4, there was no written contract or authority to permit it.
      • The parent is not permitted to give blanket consent, but must accompany the child to the game room.
      • Only city staff and city council seemed to be off-side, which is why the current plan and the agreement authorized by the city would not permit them.
      • The Indian captain once again said the authorities should permit squads of more than 14 players in a one-day tournament of this nature.
      • Maintain multilevel security databases that safeguard sources and permit authorized access to unprocessed data.
      • The reader has to allow for the age of the book and to permit it to be a pleasurable read.
      • A bit of the pain already has been felt due to relaxed import rules which permit a flood of cheap Asian products.
      • All European royal houses allow for female succession, a few permitting succession by the first-born regardless of sex.
    2. 1.2with object Provide an opportunity or scope for (something) to take place; make possible.
      (事情,情况,条件)使成为可能;使有可能
      the car park was too rutted and stony to permit ball games

      那停车场有太多车辙和石头,不能在上面玩球类运动。

      no object weather permitting, guests can dine outside on the veranda

      天气许可的话,客人可以在外面的阳台上就餐。

      cycle parking stands are being installed, where space permits, at most rail stations
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Weather permitting a trip will also take place around the Botanic Gardens.
      • Such quantitative measurements permit inferences about the topology and internal organization of this organelle.
      • Improved security of the facility containing the matrix is provided by a feature permitting remote control over the facility door lock.
      • The School will be open from 4pm on the day and if weather permits a special Mass will be celebrated outside at 6pm.
      • The warning is justified since the information provided is insufficient to permit meaningful conclusions.
      • Weather permitting, it shouldn't be long before Nicky finds the right race.
      • Weather permitting all Masses will take place in the Cemetery.
      • This evaluation permits the identification of possible common patterns underlying the crop production forecast errors.
      • Extensive information is available, which permits comparison of client groups with well-established norms.
      • As much as circumstances permit I intend to be fairly self-indulgent and lazy today.
      • Be assured that our aim is to restore a better balance when circumstances permit.
      • This permits high precision and allows the use of very small samples, like seeds.
      • This type of soil will permit good drainage while allowing sufficient water retention.
      • Although labour has been plentiful and cheap, vineyards are designed wherever possible to permit the passage of tractors for cultivation and treatment purposes.
      • Studies of men carrying out such duties should therefore provide information which would permit quantification of effects and lead to selection and training methods.
      • In addition, schedules rarely permit small police units to use the facilities of the bigger departments.
      • Aging blood vessels provide the environment that permits vascular disease to flourish.
      • Weather permitting, there will be a barbecue, bouncy castle and dance troupe.
      • Weather permitting, take a nice walk and just enjoy your surroundings.
      • Regardless of that, it was enormous fun and I hope to be out and about doing it again, weather permitting this weekend.
    3. 1.3permit offormal no object Allow for; admit of.
      〈正式〉可能有;允许有
      the camp permits of no really successful defence

      那营地不可能进行真正成功的防御。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • But do our actions permit of an end to the cycle of bloodshed?
      • In this case the absence of entries permits of the inference that nothing was charted because nothing was done.
      • This is an unqualified right which permits of no derogation.
      • As an ideology nationalism has, like the other concepts mentioned above, many variants and permits of no easy one-line definition.
      • Now, you have to go further, do you not, and say that that tape really only permitted of one conclusion.
nounPlural permits pəˈmɪtpərˈmɪt
  • often with modifier An official document giving someone authorization to do something.

    执照,许可证

    he is only in Britain on a work permit

    他仅凭工作许可证待在英国。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In most cases the fishing is free, all you need is a fishing permit.
    • Eleven shops were closed as the owners were found to be without the necessary permits.
    • He gave the same punishment to an Indian man who had tried to get a residency permit using forged documents.
    • The summits have pushed for the development of biometric identifiers in visas, residence permits and passports.
    • Is he using proprietary logos without permission, and operating without the necessary business permits?
    • When the village's permits expired in January, even fewer farmers were given new ones.
    • She said the scheme was intended to reduce demand for parking and therefore help permit holders to park.
    • The building permit was issued the next day.
    • The man, who lives in Tokyo, was granted a special residence permit in March this year.
    • Bobby's 16, though, and he's got his driver's permit.
    • A special residence permit is issued at the justice minister's discretion.
    • Every construction activity in the city should obtain a building construction permit released by the agency.
    • Most foreigners who have received new Bulgarian identification documents hold permanent residence permits.
    • The process of obtaining a motorcycle learner's permit barely required any studying at all.
    • My gripe comes from the increase in visitor permit fees.
    • City departments review that set in advance of issuing building permits.
    • But what about your civilian customer with a concealed carry permit?
    • The most important document was the green passport-type residence permit.
    • In the meantime only Customs and Excise permit holders are being permitted to use the first three floors.
    • Apparently I have been driving without a valid permit for about 4 months.
    Synonyms
    authorization, licence, pass, voucher, ticket, warrant, document, certification
    passport, visa
    rare triptyque, carnet, laissez-passer, firman

Phrases

  • permit me

    • dated Used for politeness before making a suggestion or expressing an intention.

      〈旧〉请允许我(提出建议或表达意图之前的礼貌语)

      permit me to correct you

      请允许我纠正你的错误。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Sir, permit me to observe that the use of force alone is but temporary.
      • It may, if your Honour would permit me, simply to refer to one paragraph of her Honour's judgment.
      • If your Honours will permit me to question all or any of these earlier decisions, I will undertake to advance a sensible argument.
      • If you will permit me, even though I am a retired politician I would like to say just a word about domestic politics.
      • So, while it's still a bit early, permit me to be the first to wish this special astronaut a good journey.

Derivatives

  • permittee

  • noun ˌpəːmɪˈtiːˌpərməˈti
    • A person who is given a permit or other official authorization to do something.

      all permitees must be 21 years of age or older
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He has permits to run as many as 2700 AUMs (Animal Unit Months) and is one of the largest permittees on the San Juan National Forest.
      • Thus, permittees subject to section 403 must comply with ocean discharge criteria.
      • George is fairly well known in the area among state, federal and local cops as well as concealed carry permittees.
  • permitter

  • noun

Origin

Late Middle English (originally in the sense 'commit, hand over'): from Latin permittere, from per- 'through' + mittere 'send, let go'.

  • This word was originally used in the sense ‘commit, hand over’: it is from Latin permittere, from per- ‘through’ and mittere ‘send, let go’. ‘Written order giving permission’ is recorded from the early 18th century. Permission and permissive are also late Middle English. Permissive society dates from the 1970s. Latin mittere is the base of a number of other Latin words found in English such as admit with ad ‘to’; submit from sub ‘under’; transmit from trans ‘across’. All are Late Middle English.

Rhymes

acquit, admit, backlit, bedsit, befit, bit, Brit, Britt, chit, commit, demit, dit, emit, fit, flit, frit, git, grit, hit, intermit, it, kit, knit, legit, lickety-split, lit, manumit, mishit, mitt, nit, omit, outsit, outwit, pit, Pitt, pretermit, quit, remit, retrofit, sit, skit, slit, snit, spit, split, sprit, squit, submit, transmit, twit, whit, wit, writ, zit hermit, Kermit

permit2

nounPlural permits ˈpəːmɪtˈpərmɪt
  • A deep-bodied fish of the jack family, found in warm waters of the western Atlantic and Caribbean and caught for food and sport.

    古氏鲳鲹

    Trachinotus falcatus, family Carangidae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Blue crystal-clear waters teem with game fish such as bonefish, permit, and tarpon, which have grown accustomed to a rich diet of shrimp and crabs.
    • He told me that there were snook and tarpon (as I already knew) and there were large bonefish and permit to fish for.

Origin

Alteration of Spanish palometa 'little dove'.

permit1

verbpərˈmɪtpərˈmit
  • 1Give authorization or consent to (someone) to do something.

    允许,许可;准许

    with object and infinitive the law permits councils to monitor any factory emitting smoke

    该法律准许委员会监控任何排放烟气的工厂。

    with two objects he would not permit anybody access to the library

    他不会允许任何人进图书馆。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sometimes we were permitted to ride a horse, but we were not allowed to saddle it.
    • The law permitted the Director of Native Affairs to do so against the express wishes of the child's family.
    • Dubai law still doesn't permit foreigners to have legal ownership of land and buildings.
    • If that means the death penalty, if it means life imprisonment, we are going to do what the law permits us to do.
    • Well, there are no legal orders which permit you to rape and torture prisoners.
    • The police would not permit anybody to park their live trucks right in front of the house.
    • But the law was amended to permit us to file this once he's been charged with a crime.
    • Instead, he was permitted to use his private vehicle to obtain access to a public beach with no facilities.
    • Your Internet Explorer security settings are not permitting you to access the web site which hosts the picture file.
    • You certify you are legally permitted to use and access the Headlines.
    • More than that, I was permitted to say that he was allowed to receive letters from his family.
    • For so long in the discretion of the South African authorities as they would not permit him to have access to it.
    • The analysis permits us to recognize difference in the social conditions of migration for the foreign born in different time periods.
    • This would permit him to approve a giveaway of about €2 billion while maintaining one of the lowest borrowing requirements in the eurozone.
    • Texas law permits you to receive up to 5 percent of the value of your father's estate as a commission for your services as executor.
    • This would give Michigan horse racing a big market and provide the exposure needed if the law permits us to begin.
    • She nearly missed out on college because of a law that wouldn't permit her to move past a mistake she'd once made.
    • The only exception to this rule is if state law permits patients to gain access to laboratory results.
    • State law would permit property owners to petition to form a neighborhood association within a proposed boundary.
    • The law also permits you to waive your right to notice or to accept a payment in lieu of notice if this is agreed with the company.
    Synonyms
    allow, let, authorize, give someone authorization, give someone leave, give someone permission, sanction, grant, grant someone the right, license, empower, enable, entitle, qualify
    1. 1.1with object Authorize or give permission for (something)
      批准;准许,许可
      the country is not ready to permit any rice imports

      那个国家还不打算批准任何大米进口。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The parent is not permitted to give blanket consent, but must accompany the child to the game room.
      • The crucial point is that states must not permit export or import of waste if they believe that it will not be handled in an environmentally sound manner.
      • No hospital or clinic, of course, would admit that it was permitting these procedures, but the point would have been made.
      • The Government has blamed local authority planners for permitting development on high-risk flood plains and riverbank sites.
      • Either it was too physically demanding and dangerous or the authorities would not permit it.
      • A bit of the pain already has been felt due to relaxed import rules which permit a flood of cheap Asian products.
      • Only city staff and city council seemed to be off-side, which is why the current plan and the agreement authorized by the city would not permit them.
      • All European royal houses allow for female succession, a few permitting succession by the first-born regardless of sex.
      • The Indian captain once again said the authorities should permit squads of more than 14 players in a one-day tournament of this nature.
      • The authorities concerned should not permit allotment of sites in a layout till the government's specifications are met.
      • In this case, the publisher may or may not grant a licence back to the author permitting some uses of the paper.
      • Why should it not be inferred from such facts that the authorities permitted such use of the site?
      • What it does not do is rectify the injustice of permitting a conviction based on evidence the defendant is not allowed to see personally.
      • The answer is take the request for deviating from ‘the policy’ to someone who has the authority to permit the deviation.
      • When the sell-out was made on April 4, there was no written contract or authority to permit it.
      • House owners have permitted development rights which allow certain changes without planning permission.
      • Maintain multilevel security databases that safeguard sources and permit authorized access to unprocessed data.
      • I'd permit the licensed sale of virtually all class A, B and C substances.
      • If your state permits access to these databases, make plans to develop and implement a fingerprint checking program if you haven't already done so.
      • The reader has to allow for the age of the book and to permit it to be a pleasurable read.
    2. 1.2with object (of a thing, circumstance, or condition) provide an opportunity or scope for (something) to take place; make possible.
      (事情,情况,条件)使成为可能;使有可能
      some properties are too small to permit mechanized farming
      no object when weather permits, lunches are served outside

      天气许可的话就在外面吃午餐。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The School will be open from 4pm on the day and if weather permits a special Mass will be celebrated outside at 6pm.
      • Regardless of that, it was enormous fun and I hope to be out and about doing it again, weather permitting this weekend.
      • Such quantitative measurements permit inferences about the topology and internal organization of this organelle.
      • This type of soil will permit good drainage while allowing sufficient water retention.
      • This evaluation permits the identification of possible common patterns underlying the crop production forecast errors.
      • In addition, schedules rarely permit small police units to use the facilities of the bigger departments.
      • Weather permitting a trip will also take place around the Botanic Gardens.
      • The warning is justified since the information provided is insufficient to permit meaningful conclusions.
      • Although labour has been plentiful and cheap, vineyards are designed wherever possible to permit the passage of tractors for cultivation and treatment purposes.
      • Studies of men carrying out such duties should therefore provide information which would permit quantification of effects and lead to selection and training methods.
      • Weather permitting, take a nice walk and just enjoy your surroundings.
      • Improved security of the facility containing the matrix is provided by a feature permitting remote control over the facility door lock.
      • As much as circumstances permit I intend to be fairly self-indulgent and lazy today.
      • Weather permitting, it shouldn't be long before Nicky finds the right race.
      • Extensive information is available, which permits comparison of client groups with well-established norms.
      • Aging blood vessels provide the environment that permits vascular disease to flourish.
      • This permits high precision and allows the use of very small samples, like seeds.
      • Weather permitting all Masses will take place in the Cemetery.
      • Be assured that our aim is to restore a better balance when circumstances permit.
      • Weather permitting, there will be a barbecue, bouncy castle and dance troupe.
    3. 1.3permit offormal no object Allow for; admit of.
      〈正式〉可能有;允许有
      the camp permits of no really successful defense

      那营地不可能进行真正成功的防御。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is an unqualified right which permits of no derogation.
      • But do our actions permit of an end to the cycle of bloodshed?
      • As an ideology nationalism has, like the other concepts mentioned above, many variants and permits of no easy one-line definition.
      • Now, you have to go further, do you not, and say that that tape really only permitted of one conclusion.
      • In this case the absence of entries permits of the inference that nothing was charted because nothing was done.
nounpərˈmɪtpərˈmit
  • often with modifier An official document giving someone authorization to do something.

    执照,许可证

    he is only in Britain on a work permit

    他仅凭工作许可证待在英国。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The man, who lives in Tokyo, was granted a special residence permit in March this year.
    • When the village's permits expired in January, even fewer farmers were given new ones.
    • The summits have pushed for the development of biometric identifiers in visas, residence permits and passports.
    • City departments review that set in advance of issuing building permits.
    • Apparently I have been driving without a valid permit for about 4 months.
    • Is he using proprietary logos without permission, and operating without the necessary business permits?
    • In the meantime only Customs and Excise permit holders are being permitted to use the first three floors.
    • She said the scheme was intended to reduce demand for parking and therefore help permit holders to park.
    • A special residence permit is issued at the justice minister's discretion.
    • Every construction activity in the city should obtain a building construction permit released by the agency.
    • My gripe comes from the increase in visitor permit fees.
    • Bobby's 16, though, and he's got his driver's permit.
    • In most cases the fishing is free, all you need is a fishing permit.
    • He gave the same punishment to an Indian man who had tried to get a residency permit using forged documents.
    • The process of obtaining a motorcycle learner's permit barely required any studying at all.
    • The building permit was issued the next day.
    • But what about your civilian customer with a concealed carry permit?
    • Eleven shops were closed as the owners were found to be without the necessary permits.
    • The most important document was the green passport-type residence permit.
    • Most foreigners who have received new Bulgarian identification documents hold permanent residence permits.
    Synonyms
    authorization, licence, pass, voucher, ticket, warrant, document, certification

Phrases

  • permit me

    • dated Used for politeness before making a suggestion or expressing an intention.

      〈旧〉请允许我(提出建议或表达意图之前的礼貌语)

      permit me to correct you

      请允许我纠正你的错误。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • If your Honours will permit me to question all or any of these earlier decisions, I will undertake to advance a sensible argument.
      • Sir, permit me to observe that the use of force alone is but temporary.
      • So, while it's still a bit early, permit me to be the first to wish this special astronaut a good journey.
      • If you will permit me, even though I am a retired politician I would like to say just a word about domestic politics.
      • It may, if your Honour would permit me, simply to refer to one paragraph of her Honour's judgment.
  • — permitting

    • If the specified thing does not prevent one from doing something.

      如果…许可的话,如果…允许的话

      weather permitting, guests can dine outside on the veranda

      天气许可的话,客人可以在外面的阳台上就餐。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Ground permitting, he is going to put it up to the favourite.
      • Ground permitting, he will probably now go to Listowel for the Kerry National.
      • But bringing it all to a platform is a great service and, support funding permitting, it should continue for many more years.
      • On Wednesday - decent ground permitting - my horse runs in the 1.15 at Leicester.

Origin

Late Middle English (originally in the sense ‘commit, hand over’): from Latin permittere, from per- ‘through’ + mittere ‘send, let go’.

permit2

nounˈpərmɪtˈpərmit
  • A deep-bodied fish of the jack family, found in warm waters of the western Atlantic and Caribbean and caught for food and sport.

    古氏鲳鲹

    Trachinotus falcatus, family Carangidae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Blue crystal-clear waters teem with game fish such as bonefish, permit, and tarpon, which have grown accustomed to a rich diet of shrimp and crabs.
    • He told me that there were snook and tarpon (as I already knew) and there were large bonefish and permit to fish for.

Origin

Alteration of Spanish palometa ‘little dove’.

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