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词汇 roister
释义

Definition of roister in English:

roister

verb ˈrɔɪstəˈrɔɪstər
[no object]
  • Enjoy oneself or celebrate in a noisy or boisterous way.

    喧闹地作乐

    workers from the refinery roistered in the bars

    精炼厂的工人在酒吧里闹饮。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Against a flat midnight-blue background the roistering figures tumble about, squabbling with each other or brandishing colourful fire-sticks.
    • Don't misunderstand me - I'm not going to run right out and start roistering around, smoking and drinking and carrying on.
    • Together they capture those long-lit days of summer when we roistered round the village.
    • He has affectionate memories of those days and the roistering workers who got drunk on Saturday nights.
    • The first is devoted to work, the middle bit to domestic arrangements and the latter part to roistering in the style to which tabloid readers have become accustomed.
    • He saw the cubs and adults roistering on the huge expanse of lawn that belonged to the posh street running parallel to Hillside Drive.
    • Within the narrow range of south-western Holland, he roistered from one town to another, storing up themes and stories as he went.
    • The Wild Irish boy assumes the role of a roistering English rake, while Armida plays the part of an Italian diva.
    • Mr. Ziegler's is an elegant, sympathetic, and extremely readable biography, which really does breathe the breath of roistering life back into the vanished knight of letters.
    • Piper lived with Arthur and me for four months in 2002, when we roistered around the local show circuit.
    Synonyms
    enjoy oneself, celebrate, revel, carouse, frolic, romp, have fun, have a good time, make merry, have a party, party, {eat, drink, and be merry}, go on a spree
    informal live it up, whoop it up, have a fling, have a ball, make whoopee, paint the town red
    dated spree
    rare rollick

Derivatives

  • roisterer

  • noun ˈrɔɪstərəˈrɔɪst(ə)rər
    • As the old roisterer was being carted off to hospital on a stretcher he looked up at a gawping gaggle of tourists in the hotel lobby and gasped: ‘It was the food!’
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The old man was ticked off in seeing that two kids saw his new invention, mistaking us for some roisterers.
      • He was rather worried about the traditional images of the gods as great roisterers and murderers and thieves, and all of these other characteristics that the Olympians had.
      • In a drunken rage, the three roisterers set off in a run until they came to the tree, and there they found a pile of gold.
      • He may be a roisterer and act the fool, but he's got ‘bottom’, as they used to say in the 18th century, meaning he has substance.
  • roisterous

  • adjective
    • It's been a roisterous time, filled with every strength and variety of wind from a ragamuffin breeze right through to a force eight gale, whipping in from the sea and over the moors.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Initially it feels leaden, the roisterous energy of the band's 2002 debut dissipated and replaced not with maturity but hesitancy.
      • After decades of quiet ascent, Tokyo has become the roisterous epicenter of a sophisticated and constantly evolving global youth culture.

Origin

Late 16th century: from obsolete roister 'roisterer', from French rustre 'ruffian', variant of ruste, from Latin rusticus 'rustic'.

Rhymes

cloister, hoister, oyster

Definition of roister in US English:

roister

verbˈroistərˈrɔɪstər
[no object]
  • Enjoy oneself or celebrate in a noisy or boisterous way.

    喧闹地作乐

    workers from the refinery roistered in the bars

    精炼厂的工人在酒吧里闹饮。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Within the narrow range of south-western Holland, he roistered from one town to another, storing up themes and stories as he went.
    • Against a flat midnight-blue background the roistering figures tumble about, squabbling with each other or brandishing colourful fire-sticks.
    • He saw the cubs and adults roistering on the huge expanse of lawn that belonged to the posh street running parallel to Hillside Drive.
    • He has affectionate memories of those days and the roistering workers who got drunk on Saturday nights.
    • Mr. Ziegler's is an elegant, sympathetic, and extremely readable biography, which really does breathe the breath of roistering life back into the vanished knight of letters.
    • Together they capture those long-lit days of summer when we roistered round the village.
    • Piper lived with Arthur and me for four months in 2002, when we roistered around the local show circuit.
    • The Wild Irish boy assumes the role of a roistering English rake, while Armida plays the part of an Italian diva.
    • The first is devoted to work, the middle bit to domestic arrangements and the latter part to roistering in the style to which tabloid readers have become accustomed.
    • Don't misunderstand me - I'm not going to run right out and start roistering around, smoking and drinking and carrying on.
    Synonyms
    enjoy oneself, celebrate, revel, carouse, frolic, romp, have fun, have a good time, make merry, have a party, party, eat, drink, and be merry, go on a spree

Origin

Late 16th century: from obsolete roister ‘roisterer’, from French rustre ‘ruffian’, variant of ruste, from Latin rusticus ‘rustic’.

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