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词汇 laicize
释义

Definition of laicize in English:

laicize

(British laicise)
verb ˈleɪɪsʌɪzˈleɪəˌsaɪz
[with object]formal
  • Withdraw clerical character, control, or status from.

    〈正式〉使世俗化,使还俗

    when his priestly vocation no longer satisfied him he had asked to be laicized

    当神职不再能满足他时,他请求还俗。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It said lay people were not allowed to read the Gospel or give the sermon - and laicised priests were not to undertake any liturgical ‘office or duty’.
    • Dwyer cites a shrinking clergy and the failure to laicize church administration as envisioned by Vatican II, and the absence of a plan for the church in America ‘ten years from now, twenty years from now in terms of secular worldly power.’
    • Ask any laicized priest, any man who left for the simple reason that he wanted to legitimize a heterosexual relationship in the sacrament of marriage.
    • No, I think that under these procedures once a priest is suspended, once - of course, once he's laicized, he's on his own, he's no longer a responsibility of the diocese or of the church.
    • The Ferry Laws, the legislation of 1886 affecting teachers, the Law of Associations in 1901, and ultimately the Law of 1904, excluding religious from teaching, laicized a pre-existing educational system.
    • Carroll, a laicized priest, has done that too often in upscale magazines and newspapers like the New Yorker, the Atlantic Monthly, and the Boston Globe.
    • Priests can be and are laicized and forbidden to act as priests - and they should be when they egregiously betray their office.
    • Since the Ferry Laws laicized only public schools, Catholics responded to new conditions by transferring their efforts to private schools.
    • This brings us to our second point: he has paid the penalty: he's laicized and has been so since 1985.
    • I'm not fussy about laicizing a priest so long as he a) is kept away from potential victims and barred from doing priestly work and b) subject to the same civil penalties as the rest of us hoi polloi.
    • Several arguments are made for the laicizing of abusive clerics, even first-time offenders.
    • In the 1880s Republicans voted for reforms that created an elementary school system with secular, obligatory, and free education as the centrepiece of a laicized state.
    • The other person against whom the Garda failed to find a case was laicised.
    • Some argue that to laicize clerics who have abused minors would be to deprive them of the oversight and support the Church should give them, and to increase the likelihood that they will abuse again, and thus to increase risks to children.
    • Talk about returning laicized priests to active ministry is just beating a dead horse.
    • In 2004, the number of accused priests laicized by the Vatican grew, while the number of adults and children trained to detect and report sexual abuse increased.
    • What would happen if a diocese wanted to laicise a priest but the Vatican said no?
    • It is up to the bishops to make the decision about laicizing a priest, that is to say kicking him out of the priesthood.
    • He is a laicized priest from Fall River, Massachusetts, whose serial predations were on the scale of Geoghan's.
    • And a substantial number of allegations were made when virtually no action could be taken because the offending priest was already dead, resigned, retired, or laicized.

Derivatives

  • laicism

  • noun
    formal
    • It has nothing to do with laicism or equality between men and women.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I submit, therefore, that a great deal of thought and probably some experimentation are needed to arrive at the correct via media between clericalism and laicism.
      • In this sense, a mutual accommodation between laicism and Islam is possible.
      • Therefore, secularism demands positive obligations, while laicism is limited by negative obligations.
      • Today we have other models, which we sometimes follow blindly, models which arouse and strengthen religious indifference: relativism, laicism, unrestrained consumerism, and other models.
  • laicization

  • noun leɪɪsʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n
    formal
    • In some cases the bishop puts pressure on them to apply for laicization, even though they protest their innocence and ardently desire to live out their vocation as priests.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If Catholic schools were neither so retrograde nor different as Republicans claimed, why then were they denigrated and a policy of laicization adopted?
      • In Los Angeles, where 12 priests have been suspended, Cardinal Roger Mahony said that any priest or deacon found to have sexually abused a minor would ‘never return to active ministry’ and should seek laicisation.
      • No one is arguing that abusers be placed back in ministries with children, but is expulsion and laicization always and in every instance the right response, especially for onetime offenders?
      • Church policy changed in 1980, restricting conditions for successful laicization and thereby greatly limiting the likelihood that it would be granted.

Definition of laicize in US English:

laicize

(British laicise)
verbˈlāəˌsīzˈleɪəˌsaɪz
[with object]formal
  • Withdraw clerical character, control, or status from (someone or something); secularize.

    〈正式〉使世俗化,使还俗

    when his priestly vocation no longer satisfied him he had asked to be laicized

    当神职不再能满足他时,他请求还俗。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It said lay people were not allowed to read the Gospel or give the sermon - and laicised priests were not to undertake any liturgical ‘office or duty’.
    • Several arguments are made for the laicizing of abusive clerics, even first-time offenders.
    • This brings us to our second point: he has paid the penalty: he's laicized and has been so since 1985.
    • The other person against whom the Garda failed to find a case was laicised.
    • And a substantial number of allegations were made when virtually no action could be taken because the offending priest was already dead, resigned, retired, or laicized.
    • The Ferry Laws, the legislation of 1886 affecting teachers, the Law of Associations in 1901, and ultimately the Law of 1904, excluding religious from teaching, laicized a pre-existing educational system.
    • Dwyer cites a shrinking clergy and the failure to laicize church administration as envisioned by Vatican II, and the absence of a plan for the church in America ‘ten years from now, twenty years from now in terms of secular worldly power.’
    • Carroll, a laicized priest, has done that too often in upscale magazines and newspapers like the New Yorker, the Atlantic Monthly, and the Boston Globe.
    • Talk about returning laicized priests to active ministry is just beating a dead horse.
    • In 2004, the number of accused priests laicized by the Vatican grew, while the number of adults and children trained to detect and report sexual abuse increased.
    • What would happen if a diocese wanted to laicise a priest but the Vatican said no?
    • I'm not fussy about laicizing a priest so long as he a) is kept away from potential victims and barred from doing priestly work and b) subject to the same civil penalties as the rest of us hoi polloi.
    • Some argue that to laicize clerics who have abused minors would be to deprive them of the oversight and support the Church should give them, and to increase the likelihood that they will abuse again, and thus to increase risks to children.
    • In the 1880s Republicans voted for reforms that created an elementary school system with secular, obligatory, and free education as the centrepiece of a laicized state.
    • Since the Ferry Laws laicized only public schools, Catholics responded to new conditions by transferring their efforts to private schools.
    • Priests can be and are laicized and forbidden to act as priests - and they should be when they egregiously betray their office.
    • No, I think that under these procedures once a priest is suspended, once - of course, once he's laicized, he's on his own, he's no longer a responsibility of the diocese or of the church.
    • He is a laicized priest from Fall River, Massachusetts, whose serial predations were on the scale of Geoghan's.
    • It is up to the bishops to make the decision about laicizing a priest, that is to say kicking him out of the priesthood.
    • Ask any laicized priest, any man who left for the simple reason that he wanted to legitimize a heterosexual relationship in the sacrament of marriage.
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