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词汇 lam
释义

lam1

verblammed, lams, lamming lamlæm
[with object]informal
  • Hit hard; strike.

    I'll lam you in the mouth in a minute

    我马上过来狠狠抽你的嘴巴。

    no object they surged along, lamming into anyone in their path

    他们身穿防暴服,横冲直撞地攻击每一个挡他们路的人。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Will Afghanistan - or what remains of it after decades of mayhem, following the Soviet attack that lammed into that country from 1979-have been pounded?
    • A Thompson lubed wad is seated over the powder, and then a Speer.457’ round ball is lammed home.
    Synonyms
    hit, strike, slap, smack, cuff, punch, beat, thrash, thump, batter, belabour, drub, hook, pound, smash, slam, welt, pummel, hammer, bang, knock, swat, whip, flog, cane, sucker-punch, rain blows on, give someone a beating, give someone a drubbing, give someone a good beating, give someone a good drubbing, box someone's ears

Origin

Late 16th century: perhaps of Scandinavian origin and related to Norwegian and Danish lamme 'paralyse'.

  • lambaste from mid 17th century:

    The early sense recorded for lambaste was ‘beat, thrash’: it comes from late 16th-century lam meaning ‘beat soundly’ and mid 16th-century baste meaning ‘thrash’, both probably of Scandinavian origin. The sense ‘criticize harshly’ dates from the late 19th century. The US expression on the lam ‘in flight’ developed from lam in the late 19th century.

Rhymes

am, Amsterdam, Assam, Bram, cam, cham, cheongsam, clam, cram, dam, damn, drachm, dram, exam, femme, flam, gam, glam, gram, ham, jam, jamb, lamb, mam, mesdames, Omar Khayyám, Pam, pram, pro-am, ram, Sam, scam, scram, sham, Siam, slam, Spam, swam, tam, tram, Vietnam, wham, yam

lam2

noun lamlæm
in phrase on the lamNorth American informal
  • In flight, especially from the police.

    (尤指从警察手中)逃跑

    he went on the lam and is living under a false name

    他逃跑了,现在用了个假名。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In Markov's case, one practice that encouraged him to go on the lam rather than return to captivity was the ritual where prison guards smell for alcohol in prisoners returning after a weekend free.
    • When the police come looking for him, he must go on the lam and try to piece together the last two years of his life using only the strange trinkets as clues.
    • In 1990, while awaiting trial for stealing millions from an armored-truck company, Ojeda snipped off his electronic monitoring bracelet and went on the lam.
    • While the rest of the city was celebrating Expo '67, a small-time hood named James Earl Ray, on the lam from a Missouri jail, wandered around the port, desperately seeking allies to help him get a Canadian passport.
    • They're on the lam, presumably together, presumably armed and dangerous, presumably somewhere in the southeastern United States, and they're husband and wife.
    • The play's five boys are school chums from a reasonably close British locale, while the two teen females are on the lam from Scotland, fleeing a stalking high school English teacher.
    • Though Bourne's past is never fully revealed, the most disappointing element of The Bourne Identity is the fact that the film focuses most of its attention on the duo on the lam.
    • The O'Kasick brothers escaped and went on the lam.
    • We learn that the cops are in cahoots with the drug dealer, but this is an incidental plot device that's entirely dropped once Philippa and Filippo are on the lam.
    • But Ray visited Toronto only once in his life: while on the lam, just after King was assassinated.
    • The expansive Gérard Depardieu does a swell job of ‘filling out’ the role of Eugène François Vidocq, a real-life figure who went from crook on the lam to mythologized crimebuster.
    • He could have been a hero or a villain on the lam, the displaced son of well-to-do folk or just a boy from any one of a thousand dirt farms all over Texas.
    • When we first got our cat and brought her home to our new flat, she pushed up a window that was open just a crack, busted out through the flyscreen and went on the lam.
    • She, however, has lent it to a thief on the lam from the police.
    • Taylor and Thomas also tell the story of a convict on the lam in Maine who hid from police in snowy woods.
    • Rousseau had been on the lam throughout the States since 1981, using the stolen identity of a Dallas radio newsreader.
    • So I knew that there was no need to go on the lam, and things will be a lot less tense at the next neighborhood block party if I do the right thing as soon as I return home.
    • In a Savage Land Aussie director Bill Bennett wowed the arthouse crowd a few years back with Kiss or Kill, his wicked take on two criminals on the lam.
    • Besides tracking evidence and suspects on the lam, Bart will be used to help front-line officers in break-and-enter cases, Coles said.
    • In his latest collection, Sweet Land Stories, Doctorow hauls this preoccupation out to the high lonesome prairies, conjuring a cast of religious visionaries and orphans on the lam.
verblammed, lams, lamminglamlæm
[no object]North American informal
  • Escape; flee.

    逃跑,逃走

    Example sentencesExamples
    • To avoid being killed by Archie's men, they lam it with Shorty who takes them to where he's been living in Boston.
    • I lammed, ran faster than I'd run since being made cabin boy for Kapitan Sergei, with the store owner close behind.
    • Jet Li plays the part of Han Sing, doing durance vile in the Hong Kong lockup, taking the fall for his dad, Ch'u Sing (Henry O) who lammed out of Honkers for San Francisco, the Chinese fuzz hot on his larcenous heels.

Origin

Late 19th century: from lam1.

lam1

verblamlæm
[with object]informal
  • 1Hit (someone) hard.

    〈非正式〉猛打

    I'll come over and lam you in the mouth in a minute

    我马上过来狠狠抽你的嘴巴。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Will Afghanistan - or what remains of it after decades of mayhem, following the Soviet attack that lammed into that country from 1979-have been pounded?
    • A Thompson lubed wad is seated over the powder, and then a Speer.457’ round ball is lammed home.
    Synonyms
    hit, strike, slap, smack, cuff, punch, beat, thrash, thump, batter, belabour, drub, hook, pound, smash, slam, welt, pummel, hammer, bang, knock, swat, whip, flog, cane, sucker-punch, rain blows on, give someone a beating, give someone a drubbing, give someone a good beating, give someone a good drubbing, box someone's ears
    1. 1.1lam intono object Attack.
      they surged up and down in their riot gear, lamming into anyone in their path

      他们身穿防暴服,横冲直撞地攻击每一个挡他们路的人。

Origin

Late 16th century: perhaps of Scandinavian origin and related to Norwegian and Danish lamme ‘paralyze’.

lam2

nounlamlæm
in phrase on the lamNorth American informal
  • In flight, especially from the police.

    (尤指从警察手中)逃跑

    he went on the lam and is living under a false name

    他逃跑了,现在用了个假名。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Rousseau had been on the lam throughout the States since 1981, using the stolen identity of a Dallas radio newsreader.
    • The play's five boys are school chums from a reasonably close British locale, while the two teen females are on the lam from Scotland, fleeing a stalking high school English teacher.
    • But Ray visited Toronto only once in his life: while on the lam, just after King was assassinated.
    • The O'Kasick brothers escaped and went on the lam.
    • Besides tracking evidence and suspects on the lam, Bart will be used to help front-line officers in break-and-enter cases, Coles said.
    • So I knew that there was no need to go on the lam, and things will be a lot less tense at the next neighborhood block party if I do the right thing as soon as I return home.
    • While the rest of the city was celebrating Expo '67, a small-time hood named James Earl Ray, on the lam from a Missouri jail, wandered around the port, desperately seeking allies to help him get a Canadian passport.
    • In his latest collection, Sweet Land Stories, Doctorow hauls this preoccupation out to the high lonesome prairies, conjuring a cast of religious visionaries and orphans on the lam.
    • When the police come looking for him, he must go on the lam and try to piece together the last two years of his life using only the strange trinkets as clues.
    • She, however, has lent it to a thief on the lam from the police.
    • We learn that the cops are in cahoots with the drug dealer, but this is an incidental plot device that's entirely dropped once Philippa and Filippo are on the lam.
    • When we first got our cat and brought her home to our new flat, she pushed up a window that was open just a crack, busted out through the flyscreen and went on the lam.
    • Taylor and Thomas also tell the story of a convict on the lam in Maine who hid from police in snowy woods.
    • Though Bourne's past is never fully revealed, the most disappointing element of The Bourne Identity is the fact that the film focuses most of its attention on the duo on the lam.
    • In 1990, while awaiting trial for stealing millions from an armored-truck company, Ojeda snipped off his electronic monitoring bracelet and went on the lam.
    • They're on the lam, presumably together, presumably armed and dangerous, presumably somewhere in the southeastern United States, and they're husband and wife.
    • In Markov's case, one practice that encouraged him to go on the lam rather than return to captivity was the ritual where prison guards smell for alcohol in prisoners returning after a weekend free.
    • He could have been a hero or a villain on the lam, the displaced son of well-to-do folk or just a boy from any one of a thousand dirt farms all over Texas.
    • The expansive Gérard Depardieu does a swell job of ‘filling out’ the role of Eugène François Vidocq, a real-life figure who went from crook on the lam to mythologized crimebuster.
    • In a Savage Land Aussie director Bill Bennett wowed the arthouse crowd a few years back with Kiss or Kill, his wicked take on two criminals on the lam.
verblamlæm
[no object]North American informal
  • Escape; flee.

    逃跑,逃走

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Jet Li plays the part of Han Sing, doing durance vile in the Hong Kong lockup, taking the fall for his dad, Ch'u Sing (Henry O) who lammed out of Honkers for San Francisco, the Chinese fuzz hot on his larcenous heels.
    • I lammed, ran faster than I'd run since being made cabin boy for Kapitan Sergei, with the store owner close behind.
    • To avoid being killed by Archie's men, they lam it with Shorty who takes them to where he's been living in Boston.

Origin

Late 19th century: from lam.

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