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词汇 fluorine
释义

Definition of fluorine in English:

fluorine

noun ˈflʊəriːnˈflɔːriːn
mass noun
  • The chemical element of atomic number 9, a poisonous pale yellow gas of the halogen series. It is the most reactive of all the elements, causing very severe burns on contact with skin.

    (化学元素)氟(符号: F

    Example sentencesExamples
    • As its position in the periodic table would suggest, it is less active than the three halogens above - fluorine, chlorine, and bromine.
    • The elements hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine consist of diatomic molecules.
    • The halogens are a group of chemical elements that includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
    • A hydrogen bond is a dipole dipole interaction that occurs between any molecule with a bond between a hydrogen atom and any of oxygen / fluorine / nitrogen.
    • Potassium also reacts readily with all acids and with many nonmetals, such as sulfur, fluorine, chlorine, phosphorus, and nitrogen.

Origin

Early 19th century: from fluor (see fluorspar) + -ine4.

Definition of fluorine in US English:

fluorine

noun
  • The chemical element of atomic number 9, a poisonous pale yellow gas of the halogen series. It is the most reactive of all the elements, causing severe burns on contact with skin.

    (化学元素)氟(符号: F

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A hydrogen bond is a dipole dipole interaction that occurs between any molecule with a bond between a hydrogen atom and any of oxygen / fluorine / nitrogen.
    • Potassium also reacts readily with all acids and with many nonmetals, such as sulfur, fluorine, chlorine, phosphorus, and nitrogen.
    • As its position in the periodic table would suggest, it is less active than the three halogens above - fluorine, chlorine, and bromine.
    • The halogens are a group of chemical elements that includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
    • The elements hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine consist of diatomic molecules.

Origin

Early 19th century: from fluor (see fluorspar) + -ine.

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