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词汇 neuropharmacology
释义

Definition of neuropharmacology in English:

neuropharmacology

noun ˌnjʊrəʊˌfɑːməˈkɒlədʒiˌn(y)o͝orōˌfärməˈkäləjē
mass noun
  • The branch of pharmacology that deals with the action of drugs on the nervous system.

    神经药理学

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Master's and doctoral programs are offered in neuroscience disciplines such as neurogenetics, neurochemistry, neuroimmunology, neuropharmacology, and experimental pathology.
    • The field of neurochemistry encompasses two related fields, neuropharmacology and neurotoxicology.
    • Accomplishments of the Russian development program advanced most noticeably after World War II, thanks to their acquisition of German and Italian scientists and the emergence of a new field in pharmacology, neuropharmacology.
    • His professional interests include movement and inherited neurological disorders, with special interest in experimental therapeutics, neuropharmacology, public policy, and clinical trials.
    • After reviewing this book I will definitely include it as one of my textbooks for neuropharmacology.

Derivatives

  • neuropharmacologic

  • adjective
    • Her research focuses on neuropharmacologic interventions to improve function after traumatic brain injury, using functional brain imaging and oculomotor studies to assess outcomes.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The focus of the research programs in the Division of Psychopharmacology continue to be the neuropharmacologic mechanisms involved in motivated and emotional behavior and how these mechanisms are altered with the development of CNS abnormalities such as addiction, stress, viral injury, and genetic variability.
      • Currently, if one is interested in examining two distinct neuropharmacologic measures with PET, one has to perform two separate PET studies typically spaced in time by about 2 hours.
      • Currently the neuropharmacologic literature is organized along traditional medical lines according to disorder.
      • The mechanism of action is very complex, but current investigations suggest that buspirone's main neuropharmacologic effects are mediated by the serotonin - 1A receptors.
  • neuropharmacological

  • adjective
    • The neuropharmacological actions of clozapine are complex and include affinity for 5 - HT 2 receptors and for adrenergic receptors in vitro.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • What really worries critics like Safire and Fukuyama is that Prozac and Ritalin may be the neuropharmacological equivalent of bearskins and stone axes compared to the new drugs that are coming.
      • Given its neuropharmacological mechanisms, combination of kava with other sedative drugs, including ethanol, is not recommended.
      • He conducted neurophysiological and neuropharmacological research and instructed graduate and nursing students on human physiological systems.
      • The success of preclinical microdialysis indicates ample opportunity for clinical neuropharmacological studies.
  • neuropharmacologist

  • noun
    • In the new study, a team led by neuropharmacologist David Julius from the University California, San Francisco, identified three pain-causing molecules in tarantula venom.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A neuropharmacologist at Yale University School of Medicine later concurred.
      • However, I must emphasize again that I am a neuropharmacologist, not a physicist (I don't even play one on TV).
      • ‘In the past, most patients started with L-dopa because it was regarded as the most potent drug,’ says co-author Olivier Rascol, Ph.D., a neuropharmacologist at University Hospital in France.
      • And I read the paper, and I'm not a neuropharmacologist, I don't work on drugs at all, but it was so glaringly obvious that there was an incompatibility between the title and the death of the animals involved.

Definition of neuropharmacology in US English:

neuropharmacology

nounˌn(y)o͝orōˌfärməˈkäləjē
  • The branch of pharmacology that deals with the action of drugs on the nervous system.

    神经药理学

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Master's and doctoral programs are offered in neuroscience disciplines such as neurogenetics, neurochemistry, neuroimmunology, neuropharmacology, and experimental pathology.
    • His professional interests include movement and inherited neurological disorders, with special interest in experimental therapeutics, neuropharmacology, public policy, and clinical trials.
    • The field of neurochemistry encompasses two related fields, neuropharmacology and neurotoxicology.
    • After reviewing this book I will definitely include it as one of my textbooks for neuropharmacology.
    • Accomplishments of the Russian development program advanced most noticeably after World War II, thanks to their acquisition of German and Italian scientists and the emergence of a new field in pharmacology, neuropharmacology.
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