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词汇 neurosyphilis
释义

Definition of neurosyphilis in English:

neurosyphilis

noun ˌnjʊrəʊˈsɪfəlɪsˌn(y)o͝orōˈsifələs
mass noun
  • Syphilis that involves the central nervous system.

    神经系统梅毒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Patients with treatment failure should be tested for HIV infection and evaluated for neurosyphilis with a cerebrospinal fluid examination.
    • Tertiary or late syphilis is classified into gummatous syphilis, cardiovascular syphilis, and neurosyphilis.
    • A lumbar puncture is not recommended for routine evaluation, but should be considered for patients with suspected neurosyphilis, cerebral vasculitis, HIV infection, slow-virus diseases, or cerebral Lyme disease.
    • The clinical manifestations of neurosyphilis include seizures, ataxia, aphasia, paresis, hyperreflexia, personality and cognitive changes, visual changes, hearing loss, neuropathy, and loss of bowel and bladder functions.
    • Tertiary syphilis or neurosyphilis should be treated with penicillin G sodium, 3 million units IV every 4 hours for 10 to 14 days, followed by penicillin G benzathine, 2.4 million units IM weekly for 3 weeks.

Derivatives

  • neurosyphilitic

  • adjective & noun
    • This case report documents failure of primary treatment and neurosyphilitic recrudescence.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Late syphilis may take the forms of late benign syphilis, cardiovascular syphilis and neurosyphilitic disease.
      • A retrospective study of six hospitalized neurosyphilitic patients at Neurological Hospital of Lyon from 1987 to 2002 was carried out.
      • Why some neurosyphilitic patients progress and others remain asymptomatic has remained a mystery.
      • Well knowing that vitamin B is essential for healthy nerves, Dr. Muncy bolstered up 50 neurosyphilitics with various forms of vitamin B before they got their routine tryparsamide injections.

Definition of neurosyphilis in US English:

neurosyphilis

nounˌn(y)o͝orōˈsifələs
  • Syphilis that involves the central nervous system.

    神经系统梅毒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Tertiary syphilis or neurosyphilis should be treated with penicillin G sodium, 3 million units IV every 4 hours for 10 to 14 days, followed by penicillin G benzathine, 2.4 million units IM weekly for 3 weeks.
    • The clinical manifestations of neurosyphilis include seizures, ataxia, aphasia, paresis, hyperreflexia, personality and cognitive changes, visual changes, hearing loss, neuropathy, and loss of bowel and bladder functions.
    • Patients with treatment failure should be tested for HIV infection and evaluated for neurosyphilis with a cerebrospinal fluid examination.
    • Tertiary or late syphilis is classified into gummatous syphilis, cardiovascular syphilis, and neurosyphilis.
    • A lumbar puncture is not recommended for routine evaluation, but should be considered for patients with suspected neurosyphilis, cerebral vasculitis, HIV infection, slow-virus diseases, or cerebral Lyme disease.
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