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词汇 personalism
释义

Definition of personalism in English:

personalism

noun ˈpəːs(ə)n(ə)lɪz(ə)mˈpərsənəlˌizəm
mass noun
  • 1The quality of being personal.

    his sculpture investigated pure form from which all expressive personalism was eliminated

    他那探究去除了所有表现个性的纯形式的雕塑。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Nationalism, on the other hand, tends to express itself in authoritarianism, emotionalism, personalism, vengefulness and mean-spiritedness.
    • I believe the fundamental key he offers us is through the same personalism he uses to discuss the nature of marriage and men and women.
    1. 1.1 A theory or system based on subjective ideas or applications.
      (尤指基于主观思想或应用的理论或体系)个性
      Example sentencesExamples
      • While I applaud the resurgence of apologetics that we have recently seen in this country, I suggest it could benefit from the kind of personalism that Pope John Paul II professes.
      • Dorothy understood that a just system was as important as her ideal of personalism, where each takes individual responsibility for the well-being of all.
    2. 1.2 Allegiance to a particular political leader rather than to a party or ideology.
      对个人的效忠(尤指对政治领袖而不是对政党或意识形态的效忠)
      this personalism alone can explain the shifting alliances that so confuse observers
    3. 1.3Philosophy A system of thought which maintains the primacy of the human or divine person on the basis that reality has meaning only through the conscious mind.
      〔哲〕个人至上论
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Catholic concept of personalism placed man in the context of God and sought to liberate his full potential.
      • Karol Wojtyla came to the papacy not merely as a bishop but as a professor of philosophy who had been writing about and teaching personalism in Poland long before the Second Vatican Council began.
      • I'm a bit surprised that the authors don't do more than gesture toward the lay tradition of personalism articulated by mid-century French and American Catholics.
      • The only way to destroy theism is to reject all forms of transcendence, personalism, and dualism.
      • Moreover, in recent years the Christian theology of personalism has developed a new theoretical framework for understanding the person, including the goals of psychotherapy.

Derivatives

  • personalist

  • noun
    • One way to look at the hierarchy of manners is with a personalist bias.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Yet they, too, are typical of her alternating impersonalist and personalist tendencies.
      • In what ways are natural-law arguments in tension with personalist arguments?
      • Direct-election proposals recognize that ideological and/or personalist parties would drain votes away from the major parties.
      • Will a personalist approach work equally well in every case?
  • personalistic

  • adjective
    • Personal growth and relational issues provide the content of personalistic reflection.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Proto-industrializarion and the fragmentation of holdings which it promoted presented new occasions for personalistic ties between landlord and tenant.
      • Like other personalistic leaders, he has preferred loyalists over experienced, well-trained experts when making government appointments.
      • Variables that interact thus can be situational, personalistic, or a combination of situational and personalistic factors.
      • A personalistic system of patron-client relationships is another key to the nation's political culture.

Definition of personalism in US English:

personalism

nounˈpərsənəlˌizəm
  • 1The quality of being personal, especially a theory or system based on subjective ideas or applications.

    (尤指基于主观思想或应用的理论或体系)个性

    his sculpture investigating pure form from which all expressive personalism was eliminated

    他那探究去除了所有表现个性的纯形式的雕塑。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I believe the fundamental key he offers us is through the same personalism he uses to discuss the nature of marriage and men and women.
    • Nationalism, on the other hand, tends to express itself in authoritarianism, emotionalism, personalism, vengefulness and mean-spiritedness.
    1. 1.1 Allegiance to a person, especially a political leader, rather than to a party or ideology.
      对个人的效忠(尤指对政治领袖而不是对政党或意识形态的效忠)
    2. 1.2Philosophy A system of thought which maintains the primacy of the human or divine person on the basis that reality has meaning only through the conscious mind.
      〔哲〕个人至上论
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Catholic concept of personalism placed man in the context of God and sought to liberate his full potential.
      • I'm a bit surprised that the authors don't do more than gesture toward the lay tradition of personalism articulated by mid-century French and American Catholics.
      • The only way to destroy theism is to reject all forms of transcendence, personalism, and dualism.
      • Moreover, in recent years the Christian theology of personalism has developed a new theoretical framework for understanding the person, including the goals of psychotherapy.
      • Karol Wojtyla came to the papacy not merely as a bishop but as a professor of philosophy who had been writing about and teaching personalism in Poland long before the Second Vatican Council began.
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