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词汇 laparoscopy
释义

Definition of laparoscopy in English:

laparoscopy

nounPlural laparoscopies ˌlapəˈrɒskəpiˌlæpəˈrɑskəpi
  • A surgical procedure in which a fibre-optic instrument is inserted through the abdominal wall to view the organs in the abdomen or permit small-scale surgery.

    腹腔镜检查

    she went through lengthy hospital tests including a laparoscopy
    mass noun endometriosis may be diagnosed by laparoscopy
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Smaller cysts can sometimes be removed using a surgical technique called laparoscopy.
    • After a laparoscopy you are likely to feel some pain in the abdomen as well as ‘referred pain’ (caused by the gas used to inflate the abdomen) in the shoulders.
    • In some patients, the fundoplication can be performed using minimally invasive surgery, or laparoscopy.
    • Another means of detecting pelvic disease that might contribute to infertility is by a surgical procedure called laparoscopy.
    • Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed, which revealed dilated veins in the omentum and falciform ligament, a nodular liver, and a mass in the right lower quadrant.
    • And this was being used for other types of surgery including hysterectomies, laparoscopies and prolapse repairs.
    • Often it is carried out as ‘keyhole’ surgery during a laparoscopy and may include the use of laser surgery techniques.
    • On September 1, 1997 a laparoscopy (surgery using a viewing tube called a laparoscope) was performed.
    • Treatment does not correct tubal damage but prevents reactivation if laparoscopy or other pelvic surgery is indicated.
    • There was a short remission period following the surgery, but the patient complained of recurrent abdominal pain and a laparoscopy was performed.
    • At laparoscopy, multinodular tumor implants on the surfaces of the ovaries were observed, and a biopsy was performed.
    • During laparoscopy, an incision is made in your abdominal wall and the laparoscope - an instrument similar to an endoscope - is inserted to look for cancer.
    • The surgeon also instructs the patient scheduled for surgical laparoscopy about the possibility of converting to a laparotomy if a malignancy is discovered.
    • If the findings of imaging are inconclusive, a staging laparoscopy or laparotomy may be done before definitive surgery.
    • This occurred 10 days after a diagnostic laparoscopy for which she had had a laryngeal mask airway inserted.
    • A blood type and screen also is performed in the event vessels are transected during the laparoscopy or if the laparoscopic procedure fails and a laparotomy becomes necessary.
    • Sites need not be marked for other procedures including those with a midline incision, cesarean-sections, laparotomies, and laparoscopies.
    • The patient underwent a laparoscopy with incidental appendectomy.
    • During laparoscopy, insufflation of the abdomen moves the abdominal wall away from the intra-abdominal contents.
    • At the time, diagnostic laparoscopies were well accepted, but surgical attempts - apart from gynaecological sterilisation - were considered experimental and therefore unethical.

Derivatives

  • laparoscope

  • noun ˈlap(ə)rəskəʊpləˈpɛrəˌskoʊp
    • A fibre-optic instrument inserted through the abdominal wall to view the organs in the abdomen or permit small-scale surgery.

      腹腔镜检查

      a laparoscope is inserted so the surgeon can examine the appendix
      Example sentencesExamples
      • the spleen can be removed with a laparoscope
      • Some surgeons, therefore, prefer to use the ultrasonic scalpel, which makes it possible to resect through the laparoscope and avoid a large incision.
      • Who would have thought, a year ago, that a cholecystectomy or hysterectomy would be possible through a laparoscope?
      • This may be done with through small cuts in the belly, using a laparoscope (keyhole surgery), but may require an open operation.
  • laparoscopic

  • adjectiveˌlap(ə)rəsˈkɒpɪk
    • In developed countries laparoscopic tubal ligation is usually performed under general anaesthesia.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In these health centres, no surgical procedures other than laparoscopic tubectomies are performed.
      • We found one RCT comparing laparoscopic cystectomy and laparoscopic drainage in 64 women.
      • We are performing laparoscopic tubal ligation reversal using robotic assistance.
      • The patient was taken to the operating room for laparoscopic evaluation and resection of the mass.
  • laparoscopically

  • adverbˌlap(ə)rəsˈkɒpɪk(ə)li
    • Owing to its central location and proximity to the major renal vessels, the mass was resected laparoscopically by complete nephrectomy.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Informed consent is obtained during the preoperative interview for a laparoscopic low anterior resection or sigmoid colectomy and possible laparotomy or a laparoscopically assisted right colectomy and possible laparotomy.
      • Most gallbladder surgery is performed laparoscopically, but a small number of people need open surgery through a 12-20 cm cut in the abdomen.
      • Patient positioning, instrumentation, and surgical procedures differ for laparoscopic low anterior resection-sigmoid colectomy and laparoscopically assisted right colectomies.
      • Although some cases of stage IV have been successfully resected laparoscopically, it is not uncommon for a laparoscopic procedure to be converted to an open laparotomy.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek lapara 'flank' + -scopy.

Definition of laparoscopy in US English:

laparoscopy

nounˌlæpəˈrɑskəpiˌlapəˈräskəpē
  • A surgical procedure in which a fiber-optic instrument is inserted through the abdominal wall to view the organs in the abdomen or to permit a surgical procedure.

    腹腔镜检查

    she went through lengthy hospital tests including a laparoscopy
    mass noun endometriosis may be diagnosed by laparoscopy
    Example sentencesExamples
    • And this was being used for other types of surgery including hysterectomies, laparoscopies and prolapse repairs.
    • Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed, which revealed dilated veins in the omentum and falciform ligament, a nodular liver, and a mass in the right lower quadrant.
    • Smaller cysts can sometimes be removed using a surgical technique called laparoscopy.
    • Treatment does not correct tubal damage but prevents reactivation if laparoscopy or other pelvic surgery is indicated.
    • Often it is carried out as ‘keyhole’ surgery during a laparoscopy and may include the use of laser surgery techniques.
    • Sites need not be marked for other procedures including those with a midline incision, cesarean-sections, laparotomies, and laparoscopies.
    • This occurred 10 days after a diagnostic laparoscopy for which she had had a laryngeal mask airway inserted.
    • During laparoscopy, an incision is made in your abdominal wall and the laparoscope - an instrument similar to an endoscope - is inserted to look for cancer.
    • During laparoscopy, insufflation of the abdomen moves the abdominal wall away from the intra-abdominal contents.
    • The surgeon also instructs the patient scheduled for surgical laparoscopy about the possibility of converting to a laparotomy if a malignancy is discovered.
    • In some patients, the fundoplication can be performed using minimally invasive surgery, or laparoscopy.
    • After a laparoscopy you are likely to feel some pain in the abdomen as well as ‘referred pain’ (caused by the gas used to inflate the abdomen) in the shoulders.
    • Another means of detecting pelvic disease that might contribute to infertility is by a surgical procedure called laparoscopy.
    • There was a short remission period following the surgery, but the patient complained of recurrent abdominal pain and a laparoscopy was performed.
    • A blood type and screen also is performed in the event vessels are transected during the laparoscopy or if the laparoscopic procedure fails and a laparotomy becomes necessary.
    • At laparoscopy, multinodular tumor implants on the surfaces of the ovaries were observed, and a biopsy was performed.
    • If the findings of imaging are inconclusive, a staging laparoscopy or laparotomy may be done before definitive surgery.
    • At the time, diagnostic laparoscopies were well accepted, but surgical attempts - apart from gynaecological sterilisation - were considered experimental and therefore unethical.
    • On September 1, 1997 a laparoscopy (surgery using a viewing tube called a laparoscope) was performed.
    • The patient underwent a laparoscopy with incidental appendectomy.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek lapara ‘flank’ + -scopy.

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