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词汇 forge
释义

forge1

verb fɔːdʒfɔrdʒ
[with object]
  • 1Make or shape (a metal object) by heating it in a fire or furnace and hammering it.

    锻造,铸造(金属物体)

    he forged a great suit of black armour
    Example sentencesExamples
    • There was knowledge a plenty in the area about how to mine, refine, and forge the metal.
    • I wasn't sure I knew how to forge a metal like that, let alone how to make the synthetic compounds that made the stock and foregrip.
    • For a dark blade such as this, the metal is forged in a magical fire of burning ice.
    • While many of his peers buy their Damascus steel from artisans, Kirk forges his own and shapes it to perfection.
    • There are also shots of a gold-adorned cleric baptising a baby and a new mother holding her infant, both sporting bracelets forged from the precious metal.
    • I had one forged from a white metal, capable of piercing almost any armour worn by man.
    • She taught me to forge iron bells out of nails hammered into the shape of feathers.
    • The hilt was of the strongest metal, and was forged in the manner of Dragon Wings, flaring towards the point of the Sword.
    • The metalworkers' yard nearby, which forges and shapes metal to various forms, is unable to fire his poetic imagination, on this occasion.
    • When his weightbelt was forged for him in the Bessemer blast furnace at Cargo Fleet, it was transported as an abnormal load down the A1 on a low-loader with a Scammell tractor at either end.
    • Tight faceting suggests plumage, but those feathers could be forged of sheet metal.
    • Offerings have to be prepared four times in the course of the kris making: when the job is about to begin, to forge the metal, to plate it and to bathe it.
    • I couldn't forge the metal or work the lathes, even the basic woodworking tools were far enough removed from the convenience of power tools that I had trouble with them.
    • While at Arthur Leek, he used his skills as a tool-maker to forge the hammers and chisels he still uses today.
    • For the tests, an 11 in. square cast ingot was forged to a 4 in. thick slab.
    • He forged the metal with his own hands and put into it his will to rule all of the lands around him and for his sons to rule all of the lands around them.
    • When he touched it with his hands the door gave way at once though its bands were forged in fire.
    • One of the Corps most iconic recruiting commercials showed a sword being forged by pressure and fire, a metaphor for the process of boot camp and training.
    • These blessed states are partly a free gift and partly earned: we travail to forge the metal which lightning may strike.
    • In the former case, the figure's head was chopped off and posted as a trophy, and the remaining metal was forged into bullets.
    Synonyms
    hammer out, beat into shape, found, cast, mould, model
    fashion, form, shape, make, manufacture, produce, turn out
    informal knock together, knock up, knock off
  • 2Create (something) strong, enduring, or successful.

    the two women forged a close bond

    两位女士形成紧密同盟。

    the country is forging a bright new future

    这个国家正在创造光明的未来。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Along the way we have shared many adventures and forged many strong and lasting friendships.
    • Yorkshire players past and present are expected to forge much stronger links together if the seal of approval is given to the formation of the club's first Players' Association.
    • The sexy star, who has forged a successful solo career outside the band, said their last album was probably their last.
    • He forged a strong relationship with the Jessop family in the years after the tragedy, and urged his son-in-law to remarry.
    • That's when we forged a stronger union in terms of our opinions and how we work together.
    • The Kingdom of England was forged in the furnace of Viking invasions.
    • Other Jews forged successful lives in the colony, especially during the gold rushes, as gold exporters, businessmen or landowners.
    • Government has reaffirmed its commitment to forge strong ties with the private sector in order to create employment and reduce poverty.
    • But coached by Francis Crook, he has succeeded in forging a remarkably successful running career.
    • This practical, no-nonsense attitude typified Mrs Du Faur, who forged strong ties with students and colleagues alike.
    • Here is something more than raw material from which a successful literature was forged.
    • He forged a successful freelance career, alongside the researching which went towards his new book.
    • In that time they have forged a successful team, having spent twelve years at the popular Brewers Arms, in Wanborough.
    • Yet quality serves not only to forge successful interconnections within the industry, but also to create points of disconnection.
    • In America, where there has been a shift away from big studios towards independent film-makers, Swinton has forged a successful career in both areas.
    • The successful practices have forged a close working relationship between Public Works, Police, Fire, and Health Departments.
    • Twenty years ago there was talk about using our five stations and new satellite technology to forge a strong, national, progressive voice.
    • Unlike many other celebrity writers, however, she is skilful at creating characters and forging a convincing emotional core at the centre of her novels.
    • These and other factors have helped forge a strong and enduring bond of good will and friendship between our two countries.
    • Lord Jenkins of Hillhead was an admired writer whose biographies centred on the world in which he forged a successful career of his own.
    Synonyms
    build, build up, construct, form, create, establish, set up, put together
  • 3Produce a fraudulent copy or imitation of (a document, signature, banknote, or work of art)

    伪造,假冒(文件,签名,钞票,艺术品)

    the signature on the cheque was forged
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Legitimate documents might be stolen from a living person or a deceased person, while forged documents might involve changed names or variations of real names.
    • The plaintiff could easily have forged her partner's signature to it.
    • The documents were forged certificates relating to loss of earnings totalling €600.
    • Here the servants of the customer, an old woman who was too frail to look after her affairs, forged her signature on cheques drawn on her account.
    • The brother of the Chief Constable of Humberside was today beginning a three-year jail sentence for forging banknotes.
    • An action had been brought by the second company against a bank, alleging that the wife had forged the husband's signature on cheques.
    • So, as we get better at trying to check passports and illegally forged documents, they're going to try harder to recruit to get around that problem.
    • Because 14,000 jurisdictions produce them with no national standard, forging birth certificates used to be easy.
    • His friends broke several laws by transporting Abbey's corpse without a permit, interring him illegally on federal land, and forging a death certificate.
    • The signatures were forged by the defendant, who also signed the documents as having witnessed the signatures.
    • This could, with considerable effort, be used to forge certificates and signatures.
    • And because it is an unsigned copy, they don't even have to forge a signature.
    • She has, in fact, forged the signature of her father on documents for obtaining the loan and when her husband learns the truth, he starts an argument with her.
    • The two men were arrested on suspicion of living off immoral earnings and having forged documents.
    • There is no need to rule whether these documents were forged or not.
    • Is it actually possible to forge corporate documents simply by cutting and pasting them on a computer?
    • He was ultimately tried for perjuring himself and also forging these documents that she supposedly signed, these release forms.
    • Seven per cent confessed to assuming another person's identity through forging their signature on letters or cheques.
    • Now, you conceded that you had forged various documents.
    • Documents evidencing the latter agreements were forged or fraudulent.
    Synonyms
    fake, falsify, counterfeit, copy fraudulently, copy, imitate, reproduce, replicate, simulate
    informal pirate
    fake, faked, false, counterfeit, imitation, reproduction, replica, copied
    sham, bogus, dummy, ersatz, invalid
    informal phoney, dud, pretend, crooked
noun fɔːdʒfɔrdʒ
  • 1A blacksmith's workshop; a smithy.

    铁匠工场,铁匠铺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Paddy is the last of the old time blacksmiths who worked in the local forges back in the 30's and 40's and in the late 50's.
    • At the forge, the blacksmith was putting out his fires and calling his two dogs, who trembled as they felt, with that sixth sense that humans have not, the threat of the oncoming storm.
    • Jim Sweeney told a few stories and recalled his early days as a merchant in Clonaslee when there were more shops plus three forges and a visiting dentist.
    • The forge was occupied by blacksmith Richard Tarrant when it was painted.
    • Sometimes, when someone mentions a blacksmith's forge, I find myself instantaneously back in my childhood, visiting a local smithy.
    • Eusebio pointed with pride to its church and rectory, carpenter shop, blacksmith forge, and water mill.
    • And then he'd gone and blown the blacksmith's forge up.
    • Culm was the material most widely used in the forges by blacksmiths and large quantities of the sub-stance were imported from England and Wales for that purpose.
    • The owners of the former blacksmith's forge have turned it into a very comfortable small hotel, where the decor makes the most of the beams, brick and stone of the old building.
    • Inquiring for the blacksmith, they found him in the forge not far from the house.
    • The rare forge in the village that is much commented upon by visitors needed repairing and the surviving village pump in its alcove still charms observers.
    • A DIY shop now stands on the site of the old forge.
    • Joe Dunne's dad had a forge there at Pat Miller's yard.
    • He feels he gets his musical talents from his late grandfather, Tom Dalton, who played the fiddle and who once owned a forge in Abbeyleix and from his mother Mary who also plays the accordion.
    • All at once there was a terrible crash and the bricks of the blacksmith's forge fell away.
    • A small boy operating the bellows in the blacksmith's forge cost the rider an extra time delay in addition to the hours he had lost making the repair.
    • At one stage it was a place of great industry, with a mill at Ballypierce, a forge near the Ball-ally, a corn store, sand-pits and a wool store.
    • But when we walk past the blacksmith's forge, a large man stops us.
    • The Bell, once the village pub, shut in 1988 and is now the The Bell House; alongside, only the name remains of what was the forge.
    • Mr Godbold's work has taken him all over Britain and he says the variety is what makes his job most interesting, although he now spends more than half his time in the office rather than the forge.
    1. 1.1 A furnace for melting or refining metal.
      锻铁炉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • We could not produce blue-prints or mould metal pokers in the forge.
      • The forger then seized the blank in a pair of tongs and reheated it in his forge or furnace to as high a temperature as the metal could stand without burning up.
      • Through a window, visitors can look down from the newly renovated gallery, with its white walls and Persian carpet, into the glowing forge of the sooty blacksmith shop.
      • The miners and refiners have steel and ore, the blacksmiths have forges and anvils.
      • Then he bought a small forge and began to produce dozens of candlesticks and figurines in his garden shed by the ‘lost wax’ method used by medieval artisans.
      • Butter making, crochet, patchwork quilts, the traditional spinning wheel and a mobile forge are but a few of the items and sideshows that will feature at the rally.
      • Using long-handled tongs, he holds the metal in the forge until it heats to a dull red or straw color, then quickly moves it to the anvil.
      • The boffins also came to the conclusion that the armour was made in a low temperature bush fire and not in a blacksmith's forge as originally thought.
      • He made his mirrors from speculum metal - four parts copper to one part tin - but had to construct a forge to melt the speculum and cast the disc from which the mirror could be ground.
      • He showed how to fire up the forge in the smithy and produce coke from the soft coal.
      • Coal was initially used to supply domestic heat and fuel; to heat pans of sea-water to produce salt, of fats to make tallow for soap and candles, or of molasses to refine sugar; and in forges to heat iron and other metals.
      • Wrought iron was worked in a forge by the blacksmith.
      • But till this very day, the forge and anvil are used by blacksmiths to mold and carve the general shape and desired balance of a weathervane.
      • Animated figures of women washed clothes, babies bawled, roosters crowed, blacksmiths worked at their forges.
      • But to build it you need new forges, new metals and tools and the time to learn to use them properly.
      • Someone had obviously burnt the letters into the wall with something from the blacksmith's forge.
      • Visitors can also see the traditional working blacksmith's forge.
      • So we have a picture of the mighty muscled blacksmith at his fiery forge - and give Mars rulership of the metal whose birth came from bloodshed and war.
      • The boy directed Bill to his father who was slaving away at the smithy's forge.
      • Stacks of old pipes were waiting to be carted back to the forges and melted down; bits of plating littered the workbenches; I recognised what had once been hoops securing the old boiler hanging from the walls.
    2. 1.2 A workshop or factory containing a furnace for melting metal.
      锻造厂,锻造车间
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In the 18th century, Derbyshire valleys echoed with the sound of the iron forges lining the banks of fast-flowing rivers.
      • Gifford also had an interest in the family water-powered iron forge and hoe factory on the opposite side of the street from these mills.
      • The actual melting point of steels is nearly twice as hot, at temperatures difficult to reach outside the specialized conditions of a foundry or forge.
      • Their society worshipped metal, and some of the best gear in existence came from the Ele system's massive forges and factories.
      • In cities, foundries and forges were large commercial affairs often employing up to forty or fifty men.
      • Their shops ware on Main Street and on the Milldam, along with a brass foundry, an iron forge with a trip-hammer and wiredrawing mill and several cabinetmakers.
      • In the iron industry, hard manual labour was still crucial for charging furnaces or dragging ingots around the forge.
      • He further succeeded in re-opening the old forge for this production.
      • The new building was on the site of an old forge.
      • Paper factories, glass factories, tanneries, forges, and other such establishments, which sold principally to local and national markets, had a far from negligible output.
      • We have a large building complex on the old Donnelleys site, several flats built on the site of the old forge and more on the Ainsty bakery site.
      • Primarily an agrarian community the town was also home to a brass foundry, an iron forge, a wire-drawing mill, and a community of cabinetmakers.

Derivatives

  • forgeable

  • adjective
    • A photo ID, one you might glance at from ten feet away, is easily forgeable.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is something that's easily forgeable - I've no idea how they'll be validating that the people who have countersigned actually exist, but I can't see that it'll be comprehensive.
      • Even the most biometrically sophisticated of modern ID documents will be potentially forgeable for those with a strong incentive to do so.
      • But in order to give an outsider access, that outsider must be trusted, verified - and basically, certified, signing in with a digital certificate that is not feasibly forgeable.
      • One main focus is the development of high-strength forgeable aluminium alloys with an extreme dispersity to achieve a combination of strength and ductility, which was not accessible before.

Origin

Middle English (also in the general sense 'make, construct'): from Old French forger, from Latin fabricare 'fabricate', from fabrica 'manufactured object, workshop'. The noun is via Old French from Latin fabrica.

  • In early use, to forge meant not only to work metal but also had the general sense ‘make, construct’. The word comes from Latin fabricare ‘to fabricate’, from fabrica ‘manufactured object, workshop’ source of fabric. The sense ‘make a fraudulent imitation’ arose early in the word's history. Forge as in forge ahead is a different word. It was first used of ships and may be a variant of force (Middle English) which comes from Latin fortis ‘strong’, source also of fort (Late Middle English).

Rhymes

engorge, George, gorge

forge2

verb fɔːdʒfɔrdʒ
  • no object, with adverbial of direction Move forward gradually or steadily.

    慢慢向前;稳步前进

    he forged through the crowded streets

    他慢慢地穿过拥挤的小巷。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There is no literature about women of a certain age forging out on their own, and television is the place you do it, because it goes directly into the bloodstream of America, sublingual, injected.
    • Nonetheless, I forged steadily forwards and was pleased to see the white and greenish-grey layers of ancient sandstone and shale getting closer.
    • You have to forge along, carefully treading a new way, trusting that your sense of direction has you going toward the right destination.
    • ‘It's all right,’ repeats Snowy, as he forges across the lagoon toward me to effect the umpteenth rescue of the day.
    • That night camp was made on soft wet moss at the foot of the last escarpment before the Kongakut forges out onto the plain.
    • The ship was forging forward, but at the table I felt myself pulled back to her smell and her skin and her sound; the ship sailed one way; I sailed another.
    • Unfortunately, we must forge on, following the path along this more luxuriant, sheltered coast, through ferns and sweet-smelling woods.
    • He forges through the reeds and nips at the bull's heels.
    Synonyms
    advance steadily, advance gradually, press on, push on, soldier on, march on, push forward, move forward, move along, proceed, progress, make progress/headway

Phrasal Verbs

  • forge ahead

    • Take the lead or make good progress.

      it may be that exports are forging ahead whilst home sales sag
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In a bid to crack down on nuisance youths and anti-social behaviour, often fuelled by alcohol, police have forged ahead with the plan.
      • ‘We are still forging ahead and working towards making a deal,’ said the prospective bidder's spokesman.
      • Murphy edged into a 2-lead after a scrappy first frame, but after settling was able to find his potting range and put friendship aside as he forged ahead.
      • It may be that men find it difficult living with a woman who's forging ahead.
      • However, with sheer determination, the company has forged ahead through the management of a sound business plan which was formulated with the help of Business Link North Manchester.
      • Amid the present climate of cutbacks and uncertainty in the arts, Garter Lane is especially proud of its ability to progress and forge ahead with both of these new initiatives.
      • They would soon feel reinvigorated because each volume recalls the time when Britain's railways were forging ahead, powered not so much by coal as by self-confidence.
      • Work is also forging ahead on preparing the services and roads ready for the vastly-changed city in the £22 million Connecting the City scheme.
      • Anyway, despite the lack of quality shopping I forged ahead and did my best to help boost Japan's economy (I like to help where I can).
      • Teams like Argentina, Canada, Samoa and even Korea are forging ahead, developing specialist sevens squads capable of winning a World Sevens Series title before too long.
      • But the class of Leeds City, who have several semi-pro players on their books and are two leagues above York, soon started to tell as they forged ahead despite good work by man of the match Sam Knight in the City goal.
      • This year, detections and arrests are up, crime is down and we are forging ahead.
      • The needs and concerns of local residents must always remain paramount in such a situation - but if York is to progress, to forge ahead as a modern city, then difficult decisions will sometimes have to be made.
      • But after being 13-4 down they forged ahead 17-13 to leave Scarborough needing a four to tie on the last end.
      • Human history is a history of progress - of forging ahead and improving our lot by changing our circumstances, not accommodating to them.
      • In his report he stated the risks of failure were unacceptably high if they forged ahead with the scheme which would require around £217,000 in spending between now and March 2006.
      • As work forges ahead at Solstice Park, the Amesbury Property Company has secured the 160-acre business park's first three occupiers.
      • But while urban areas like York and Harrogate are forging ahead, the economic performance of many other areas within North Yorkshire falls below the regional average.
      • After our goal we fell victim to a common phenomenon when one team forges ahead in such a closely fought game - we fell back a little.
      • We are obviously going to be careful that we don't grow too fast as the people we bring in have to be the best in the market and deliver the best possible services, but we are still forging ahead.
      Synonyms
      advance rapidly, progress quickly, make swift progress, increase speed, put a spurt on

Origin

Mid 18th century: perhaps an aberrant pronunciation of force1.

forge1

verbfôrjfɔrdʒ
[with object]
  • 1Make or shape (a metal object) by heating it in a fire or furnace and beating or hammering it.

    锻造,铸造(金属物体)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I wasn't sure I knew how to forge a metal like that, let alone how to make the synthetic compounds that made the stock and foregrip.
    • For a dark blade such as this, the metal is forged in a magical fire of burning ice.
    • I had one forged from a white metal, capable of piercing almost any armour worn by man.
    • Offerings have to be prepared four times in the course of the kris making: when the job is about to begin, to forge the metal, to plate it and to bathe it.
    • There are also shots of a gold-adorned cleric baptising a baby and a new mother holding her infant, both sporting bracelets forged from the precious metal.
    • The metalworkers' yard nearby, which forges and shapes metal to various forms, is unable to fire his poetic imagination, on this occasion.
    • He forged the metal with his own hands and put into it his will to rule all of the lands around him and for his sons to rule all of the lands around them.
    • When he touched it with his hands the door gave way at once though its bands were forged in fire.
    • One of the Corps most iconic recruiting commercials showed a sword being forged by pressure and fire, a metaphor for the process of boot camp and training.
    • She taught me to forge iron bells out of nails hammered into the shape of feathers.
    • When his weightbelt was forged for him in the Bessemer blast furnace at Cargo Fleet, it was transported as an abnormal load down the A1 on a low-loader with a Scammell tractor at either end.
    • In the former case, the figure's head was chopped off and posted as a trophy, and the remaining metal was forged into bullets.
    • Tight faceting suggests plumage, but those feathers could be forged of sheet metal.
    • I couldn't forge the metal or work the lathes, even the basic woodworking tools were far enough removed from the convenience of power tools that I had trouble with them.
    • While many of his peers buy their Damascus steel from artisans, Kirk forges his own and shapes it to perfection.
    • For the tests, an 11 in. square cast ingot was forged to a 4 in. thick slab.
    • The hilt was of the strongest metal, and was forged in the manner of Dragon Wings, flaring towards the point of the Sword.
    • These blessed states are partly a free gift and partly earned: we travail to forge the metal which lightning may strike.
    • While at Arthur Leek, he used his skills as a tool-maker to forge the hammers and chisels he still uses today.
    • There was knowledge a plenty in the area about how to mine, refine, and forge the metal.
    Synonyms
    hammer out, beat into shape, found, cast, mould, model
  • 2Create (a relationship or new conditions)

    〈喻〉创造,缔造(关系,形势,环境)

    the two women forged a close bond

    两位女士形成紧密同盟。

    the country is forging a bright new future

    这个国家正在创造光明的未来。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Kingdom of England was forged in the furnace of Viking invasions.
    • Along the way we have shared many adventures and forged many strong and lasting friendships.
    • Yorkshire players past and present are expected to forge much stronger links together if the seal of approval is given to the formation of the club's first Players' Association.
    • He forged a strong relationship with the Jessop family in the years after the tragedy, and urged his son-in-law to remarry.
    • Here is something more than raw material from which a successful literature was forged.
    • Government has reaffirmed its commitment to forge strong ties with the private sector in order to create employment and reduce poverty.
    • Twenty years ago there was talk about using our five stations and new satellite technology to forge a strong, national, progressive voice.
    • The sexy star, who has forged a successful solo career outside the band, said their last album was probably their last.
    • This practical, no-nonsense attitude typified Mrs Du Faur, who forged strong ties with students and colleagues alike.
    • The successful practices have forged a close working relationship between Public Works, Police, Fire, and Health Departments.
    • But coached by Francis Crook, he has succeeded in forging a remarkably successful running career.
    • Other Jews forged successful lives in the colony, especially during the gold rushes, as gold exporters, businessmen or landowners.
    • These and other factors have helped forge a strong and enduring bond of good will and friendship between our two countries.
    • Unlike many other celebrity writers, however, she is skilful at creating characters and forging a convincing emotional core at the centre of her novels.
    • Lord Jenkins of Hillhead was an admired writer whose biographies centred on the world in which he forged a successful career of his own.
    • Yet quality serves not only to forge successful interconnections within the industry, but also to create points of disconnection.
    • He forged a successful freelance career, alongside the researching which went towards his new book.
    • In America, where there has been a shift away from big studios towards independent film-makers, Swinton has forged a successful career in both areas.
    • In that time they have forged a successful team, having spent twelve years at the popular Brewers Arms, in Wanborough.
    • That's when we forged a stronger union in terms of our opinions and how we work together.
    Synonyms
    build, build up, construct, form, create, establish, set up, put together
  • 3Produce a copy or imitation of (a document, signature, banknote, or work or art) for the purpose of deception.

    伪造,假冒(文件,签名,钞票,艺术品)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Legitimate documents might be stolen from a living person or a deceased person, while forged documents might involve changed names or variations of real names.
    • The signatures were forged by the defendant, who also signed the documents as having witnessed the signatures.
    • She has, in fact, forged the signature of her father on documents for obtaining the loan and when her husband learns the truth, he starts an argument with her.
    • Documents evidencing the latter agreements were forged or fraudulent.
    • An action had been brought by the second company against a bank, alleging that the wife had forged the husband's signature on cheques.
    • Seven per cent confessed to assuming another person's identity through forging their signature on letters or cheques.
    • This could, with considerable effort, be used to forge certificates and signatures.
    • So, as we get better at trying to check passports and illegally forged documents, they're going to try harder to recruit to get around that problem.
    • His friends broke several laws by transporting Abbey's corpse without a permit, interring him illegally on federal land, and forging a death certificate.
    • Here the servants of the customer, an old woman who was too frail to look after her affairs, forged her signature on cheques drawn on her account.
    • The documents were forged certificates relating to loss of earnings totalling €600.
    • Now, you conceded that you had forged various documents.
    • He was ultimately tried for perjuring himself and also forging these documents that she supposedly signed, these release forms.
    • There is no need to rule whether these documents were forged or not.
    • Because 14,000 jurisdictions produce them with no national standard, forging birth certificates used to be easy.
    • The brother of the Chief Constable of Humberside was today beginning a three-year jail sentence for forging banknotes.
    • Is it actually possible to forge corporate documents simply by cutting and pasting them on a computer?
    • The two men were arrested on suspicion of living off immoral earnings and having forged documents.
    • The plaintiff could easily have forged her partner's signature to it.
    • And because it is an unsigned copy, they don't even have to forge a signature.
    Synonyms
    fake, faked, false, counterfeit, imitation, reproduction, replica, copied
    fake, falsify, counterfeit, copy fraudulently, copy, imitate, reproduce, replicate, simulate
nounfôrjfɔrdʒ
  • 1A blacksmith's workshop; a smithy.

    铁匠工场,铁匠铺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He feels he gets his musical talents from his late grandfather, Tom Dalton, who played the fiddle and who once owned a forge in Abbeyleix and from his mother Mary who also plays the accordion.
    • All at once there was a terrible crash and the bricks of the blacksmith's forge fell away.
    • And then he'd gone and blown the blacksmith's forge up.
    • The forge was occupied by blacksmith Richard Tarrant when it was painted.
    • But when we walk past the blacksmith's forge, a large man stops us.
    • Mr Godbold's work has taken him all over Britain and he says the variety is what makes his job most interesting, although he now spends more than half his time in the office rather than the forge.
    • Culm was the material most widely used in the forges by blacksmiths and large quantities of the sub-stance were imported from England and Wales for that purpose.
    • Joe Dunne's dad had a forge there at Pat Miller's yard.
    • Jim Sweeney told a few stories and recalled his early days as a merchant in Clonaslee when there were more shops plus three forges and a visiting dentist.
    • The owners of the former blacksmith's forge have turned it into a very comfortable small hotel, where the decor makes the most of the beams, brick and stone of the old building.
    • A DIY shop now stands on the site of the old forge.
    • The Bell, once the village pub, shut in 1988 and is now the The Bell House; alongside, only the name remains of what was the forge.
    • A small boy operating the bellows in the blacksmith's forge cost the rider an extra time delay in addition to the hours he had lost making the repair.
    • Inquiring for the blacksmith, they found him in the forge not far from the house.
    • The rare forge in the village that is much commented upon by visitors needed repairing and the surviving village pump in its alcove still charms observers.
    • At the forge, the blacksmith was putting out his fires and calling his two dogs, who trembled as they felt, with that sixth sense that humans have not, the threat of the oncoming storm.
    • Paddy is the last of the old time blacksmiths who worked in the local forges back in the 30's and 40's and in the late 50's.
    • Sometimes, when someone mentions a blacksmith's forge, I find myself instantaneously back in my childhood, visiting a local smithy.
    • Eusebio pointed with pride to its church and rectory, carpenter shop, blacksmith forge, and water mill.
    • At one stage it was a place of great industry, with a mill at Ballypierce, a forge near the Ball-ally, a corn store, sand-pits and a wool store.
    1. 1.1 A furnace or hearth for melting or refining metal.
      锻铁炉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Visitors can also see the traditional working blacksmith's forge.
      • We could not produce blue-prints or mould metal pokers in the forge.
      • Animated figures of women washed clothes, babies bawled, roosters crowed, blacksmiths worked at their forges.
      • Through a window, visitors can look down from the newly renovated gallery, with its white walls and Persian carpet, into the glowing forge of the sooty blacksmith shop.
      • But to build it you need new forges, new metals and tools and the time to learn to use them properly.
      • The boy directed Bill to his father who was slaving away at the smithy's forge.
      • Coal was initially used to supply domestic heat and fuel; to heat pans of sea-water to produce salt, of fats to make tallow for soap and candles, or of molasses to refine sugar; and in forges to heat iron and other metals.
      • The forger then seized the blank in a pair of tongs and reheated it in his forge or furnace to as high a temperature as the metal could stand without burning up.
      • Someone had obviously burnt the letters into the wall with something from the blacksmith's forge.
      • He made his mirrors from speculum metal - four parts copper to one part tin - but had to construct a forge to melt the speculum and cast the disc from which the mirror could be ground.
      • Using long-handled tongs, he holds the metal in the forge until it heats to a dull red or straw color, then quickly moves it to the anvil.
      • Stacks of old pipes were waiting to be carted back to the forges and melted down; bits of plating littered the workbenches; I recognised what had once been hoops securing the old boiler hanging from the walls.
      • The miners and refiners have steel and ore, the blacksmiths have forges and anvils.
      • Butter making, crochet, patchwork quilts, the traditional spinning wheel and a mobile forge are but a few of the items and sideshows that will feature at the rally.
      • Then he bought a small forge and began to produce dozens of candlesticks and figurines in his garden shed by the ‘lost wax’ method used by medieval artisans.
      • Wrought iron was worked in a forge by the blacksmith.
      • He showed how to fire up the forge in the smithy and produce coke from the soft coal.
      • So we have a picture of the mighty muscled blacksmith at his fiery forge - and give Mars rulership of the metal whose birth came from bloodshed and war.
      • The boffins also came to the conclusion that the armour was made in a low temperature bush fire and not in a blacksmith's forge as originally thought.
      • But till this very day, the forge and anvil are used by blacksmiths to mold and carve the general shape and desired balance of a weathervane.
    2. 1.2 A workshop or factory containing a furnace for refining metal.
      锻造厂,锻造车间
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The new building was on the site of an old forge.
      • We have a large building complex on the old Donnelleys site, several flats built on the site of the old forge and more on the Ainsty bakery site.
      • The actual melting point of steels is nearly twice as hot, at temperatures difficult to reach outside the specialized conditions of a foundry or forge.
      • In the 18th century, Derbyshire valleys echoed with the sound of the iron forges lining the banks of fast-flowing rivers.
      • In the iron industry, hard manual labour was still crucial for charging furnaces or dragging ingots around the forge.
      • Primarily an agrarian community the town was also home to a brass foundry, an iron forge, a wire-drawing mill, and a community of cabinetmakers.
      • Gifford also had an interest in the family water-powered iron forge and hoe factory on the opposite side of the street from these mills.
      • Paper factories, glass factories, tanneries, forges, and other such establishments, which sold principally to local and national markets, had a far from negligible output.
      • In cities, foundries and forges were large commercial affairs often employing up to forty or fifty men.
      • He further succeeded in re-opening the old forge for this production.
      • Their shops ware on Main Street and on the Milldam, along with a brass foundry, an iron forge with a trip-hammer and wiredrawing mill and several cabinetmakers.
      • Their society worshipped metal, and some of the best gear in existence came from the Ele system's massive forges and factories.

Origin

Middle English (also in the general sense ‘make, construct’): from Old French forger, from Latin fabricare ‘fabricate’, from fabrica ‘manufactured object, workshop’. The noun is via Old French from Latin fabrica.

forge2

verbfôrjfɔrdʒ
  • no object, with adverbial of direction Move forward gradually or steadily.

    慢慢向前;稳步前进

    he forged through the crowded side streets

    他慢慢地穿过拥挤的小巷。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • ‘It's all right,’ repeats Snowy, as he forges across the lagoon toward me to effect the umpteenth rescue of the day.
    • That night camp was made on soft wet moss at the foot of the last escarpment before the Kongakut forges out onto the plain.
    • The ship was forging forward, but at the table I felt myself pulled back to her smell and her skin and her sound; the ship sailed one way; I sailed another.
    • Unfortunately, we must forge on, following the path along this more luxuriant, sheltered coast, through ferns and sweet-smelling woods.
    • You have to forge along, carefully treading a new way, trusting that your sense of direction has you going toward the right destination.
    • Nonetheless, I forged steadily forwards and was pleased to see the white and greenish-grey layers of ancient sandstone and shale getting closer.
    • There is no literature about women of a certain age forging out on their own, and television is the place you do it, because it goes directly into the bloodstream of America, sublingual, injected.
    • He forges through the reeds and nips at the bull's heels.
    Synonyms
    advance steadily, advance gradually, press on, push on, soldier on, march on, push forward, move forward, move along, proceed, progress, make headway, make progress

Phrasal Verbs

  • forge ahead

    • 1Move forward or take the lead in a race.

      前进;在比赛中领先

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Beckingsale attacked on the strength sapping drag on lap 5 and only Stander could match him and together they forged ahead of the chasing trio.
      1. 1.1Continue or make progress with a course or undertaking.
        继续前进;取得进展
        the government is forging ahead with reforms

        政府正在推进改革。

        Example sentencesExamples
        • But local leaders are forging ahead with the stadium plan, no matter how many holes it has in it, with or without public support.
        • All are forging ahead with alternative fuel technologies.
        • Professors, recognizing their students' needs, either forged new and relevant material into their courses or steadfastly forged ahead with their planned syllabus.
        • As Golf Course News forges ahead, we realize that the only constant in the golf course industry is change.
        • Unlike rivals, it's forging ahead with big investment plans
        • The firm is also forging ahead with innovative retail design ideas lot its many mixed-use projects.
        • While the economy may be to blame for a slowing in the number of new clubs, it hasn't stopped all club owners from forging ahead with expansion.
        • These artists are bravely forging ahead with new approaches while not allowing others to completely define their art.
        • Of course, the specifics of the loophole are so nebulous that the ending is doomed not to make any sense, but that doesn't stop the filmmakers from forging ahead with their agenda.
        • The international media is littered with articles stating that the U.S. economy is forging ahead with rapidly rising profits.
        • Fortunately for those of us who care there are some musicians out there who continue to forge ahead, out of the spotlight.
        • San Francisco also has a number of museums showing historic art that, despite the economic downturn, are forging ahead with new building projects designed by high-profile architects.
        • Even as California faces a shortfall approaching $30 billion, it's forging ahead with a plan to build a new maximum-security prison in Delano.
        • Despite the ugly scenes from Genoa, governments are forging ahead with their planned round of upcoming meetings beginning with Washington.
        • Taking life and the passage of time into full consideration, SP is forging ahead with his passion for hip hop that leaves you with something to think about.
        • Consumer spending on durable goods continued to forge ahead during the 2001 recession at an annual rate of 4.3%.
        • Even as such urgent measures are undertaken we must continue to forge ahead with the processes of economic and political reform.
        • Please discuss the pros and cons of the business that one must consider before forging ahead with an art gallery business plan.
        • She is notable mostly for forging ahead with a music career while struggling with multiple sclerosis.
        • U.S. historians might find a brighter future in having a surer sense of self, being unapologetically who they are, and forging ahead with the recruitment and training of successors while there is still time.

Origin

Mid 18th century: perhaps an aberrant pronunciation of force.

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