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词汇 abjad
释义

Definition of abjad in English:

abjad

(also abujad, abadjad, abjud)
noun ˈabdʒɑːd
  • 1A system of notation in which each of the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet is assigned a numerical value. Now chiefly historical.

  • 2Linguistics. Any of various writing systems having symbols for consonants only; a consonantal alphabet.

Origin

Late 18th century. From Arabic abjad Arabic alphabet, system of notation in which each of the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet is assigned a numerical value, acronym from the initial letters of alif, bā', jīm, dāl, the names of the first four letters of the Arabic alphabet in its historical order.

Definition of abjad in US English:

abjad

(also abujad, abadjad, abjud)
nounˈabdʒɑːd
  • 1A system of notation in which each of the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet is assigned a numerical value. Now chiefly historical.

  • 2Linguistics. Any of various writing systems having symbols for consonants only; a consonantal alphabet.

Origin

Late 18th century. From Arabic abjad Arabic alphabet, system of notation in which each of the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet is assigned a numerical value, acronym from the initial letters of alif, bā', jīm, dāl, the names of the first four letters of the Arabic alphabet in its historical order.

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