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词汇 prostacyclin
释义

Definition of prostacyclin in English:

prostacyclin

noun ˌprɒstəˈsʌɪklɪnˌprästəˈsīklin
mass nounBiochemistry
  • A compound of the prostaglandin type produced in arterial walls, which functions as an anticoagulant and vasodilator.

    〔生化〕前列环素

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The endothelium produces several regulatory mediators, including nitric oxide and prostacyclin, which are vasodilators, and endothelin, which is a vasoconstrictor.
    • Aspirin also reduces endothelial cell production of prostacyclin, an inhibitor of platelet aggregation and a vasodilator.
    • Prostaglandins, especially prostacyclin, are secreted in all veins and have a distinct antiplatelet-aggregating property.
    • Other common therapies including anticoagulant treatment and prostacyclin have been used.
    • Thromboxane is regulated by prostacyclin released from injured epithelial cells through negative feedback.

Origin

1970s: from prostaglandin + cyclic + -in1.

Definition of prostacyclin in US English:

prostacyclin

nounˌprästəˈsīklin
Biochemistry
  • A compound of the prostaglandin type produced in arterial walls, which functions as an anticoagulant and vasodilator.

    〔生化〕前列环素

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The endothelium produces several regulatory mediators, including nitric oxide and prostacyclin, which are vasodilators, and endothelin, which is a vasoconstrictor.
    • Prostaglandins, especially prostacyclin, are secreted in all veins and have a distinct antiplatelet-aggregating property.
    • Thromboxane is regulated by prostacyclin released from injured epithelial cells through negative feedback.
    • Other common therapies including anticoagulant treatment and prostacyclin have been used.
    • Aspirin also reduces endothelial cell production of prostacyclin, an inhibitor of platelet aggregation and a vasodilator.

Origin

1970s: from prostaglandin + cyclic + -in.

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