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词汇 pharmacogenetics
释义

Definition of pharmacogenetics in English:

pharmacogenetics

plural noun ˌfɑːməkəʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪksˌfärməkōjəˈnediks
  • treated as singular The branch of pharmacology concerned with the effect of genetic factors on reactions to drugs.

    遗传药理学,药物(反应)遗传学

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Therapeutics also needs to be studied in relationship to genetic factors, i.e., pharmacogenetics.
    • The identification of specific genetic variations that underpin cardiovascular disease is providing new opportunities for diagnostic testing, pharmacogenetics, and drug development.
    • In addition to providing patients specific anticancer drug therapies, pharmacogenetics will aid in the clinician's ability to predict adverse reactions before they occur and identify the potentials for complications.
    • Just as the new field of pharmacogenetics aims to match drugs to unique genetic physiology, a new field of therapeuto-genetics could use individual genetics to prescribe customized social interventions.
    • It will come to pass, in the very near future, that we will be using pharmacogenetics to guide our therapeutic interventions in our patients with asthma.

Derivatives

  • pharmacogenetic

  • adjective
    • It is, however, difficult to predict to what extent the pharmaceutical industry will routinely incorporate pharmacogenetic testing into prescribing schedules for drugs that are subject to polymorphic metabolism.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Knowledge and understanding of various polymorphisms, including that of the 2 adrenoceptor and leucotriene C4 synthase, has led to the study of pharmacogenetic determinants that may influence the response to treatment in asthma.
      • The evolution of pharmacogenetic tools to characterise individual responsiveness to drugs or the risk of adverse drug reactions, or both, is of major importance.
      • For the near future these issues will probably remain the focus of genetic medicine in primary care, but this could shift if pharmacogenetic research fulfils even some of its early promises.
      • Pharmacogenetics is increasingly driven by industrial researchers, partly because of their ready access to clinical trial data on which pharmacogenetic research can be carried out.

Definition of pharmacogenetics in US English:

pharmacogenetics

plural nounˌfärməkōjəˈnediks
  • treated as singular The branch of pharmacology concerned with the effect of genetic factors on reactions to drugs.

    遗传药理学,药物(反应)遗传学

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In addition to providing patients specific anticancer drug therapies, pharmacogenetics will aid in the clinician's ability to predict adverse reactions before they occur and identify the potentials for complications.
    • The identification of specific genetic variations that underpin cardiovascular disease is providing new opportunities for diagnostic testing, pharmacogenetics, and drug development.
    • Just as the new field of pharmacogenetics aims to match drugs to unique genetic physiology, a new field of therapeuto-genetics could use individual genetics to prescribe customized social interventions.
    • It will come to pass, in the very near future, that we will be using pharmacogenetics to guide our therapeutic interventions in our patients with asthma.
    • Therapeutics also needs to be studied in relationship to genetic factors, i.e., pharmacogenetics.
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