Definition of nitride in English:

nitride

noun ˈnʌɪtrʌɪdˈnaɪtraɪd

Chemistry

A binary compound of nitrogen with a more electropositive element.
〔化〕氮化物
Example sentencesExamples
- The barrier may be a thin film containing at least one of a nitride, oxide, boride, silicide, carbide and aluminide.
- Titanium increases the efficiency of niobium because it combines with the nitrogen-forming titanium nitrides, thus preventing the formation of niobium nitrides.
- Precipitation of aluminum nitride may also play an important role in this type of fracture.
- It is interesting to note that this is also true of a number of nitrides and borides.
- Today's silicon steels use MnS as the grain growth inhibitor, but other compounds, such as carbides, oxides, or nitrides, are also effective.

verb ˈnʌɪtrʌɪdˈnaɪtraɪd

[with object]usually as noun nitridingMetallurgy

Heat (steel) in the presence of ammonia or other nitrogenous material so as to increase hardness and corrosion resistance.
〔冶金〕渗氮于，对…进行氮化处理
Example sentencesExamples
- Carbonitriding is a modified form of gas carburizing, rather than a form of nitriding.
- When these steels are nitrided the aluminum forms AlN particles, which strain the ferrite lattice and create strengthening dislocations.
- Nitrogen may be introduced into the surface of the steel by nitriding.
- A roof-area cross-member is nitrided (bonding titanium and nitrogen to the parent steel after stamping) to raise its tensile strength to 145,000 lbs/sq.-in.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from nitre + -ide.

Definition of nitride in US English:

nitride

nounˈnītrīdˈnaɪtraɪd

Chemistry

A binary compound of nitrogen with a more electropositive element.
〔化〕氮化物
Example sentencesExamples
- It is interesting to note that this is also true of a number of nitrides and borides.
- The barrier may be a thin film containing at least one of a nitride, oxide, boride, silicide, carbide and aluminide.
- Precipitation of aluminum nitride may also play an important role in this type of fracture.
- Titanium increases the efficiency of niobium because it combines with the nitrogen-forming titanium nitrides, thus preventing the formation of niobium nitrides.
- Today's silicon steels use MnS as the grain growth inhibitor, but other compounds, such as carbides, oxides, or nitrides, are also effective.

verbˈnītrīdˈnaɪtraɪd

[with object]usually as noun nitridingMetallurgy

Heat (steel) in the presence of ammonia or other nitrogenous material so as to increase hardness and corrosion resistance.
〔冶金〕渗氮于，对…进行氮化处理
Example sentencesExamples
- A roof-area cross-member is nitrided (bonding titanium and nitrogen to the parent steel after stamping) to raise its tensile strength to 145,000 lbs/sq.-in.
- When these steels are nitrided the aluminum forms AlN particles, which strain the ferrite lattice and create strengthening dislocations.
- Carbonitriding is a modified form of gas carburizing, rather than a form of nitriding.
- Nitrogen may be introduced into the surface of the steel by nitriding.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from niter + -ide.

词汇	nitride
释义	Definition of nitride in English: nitride noun ˈnʌɪtrʌɪdˈnaɪtraɪd Chemistry A binary compound of nitrogen with a more electropositive element. 〔化〕氮化物 Example sentencesExamples The barrier may be a thin film containing at least one of a nitride, oxide, boride, silicide, carbide and aluminide. Titanium increases the efficiency of niobium because it combines with the nitrogen-forming titanium nitrides, thus preventing the formation of niobium nitrides. Precipitation of aluminum nitride may also play an important role in this type of fracture. It is interesting to note that this is also true of a number of nitrides and borides. Today's silicon steels use MnS as the grain growth inhibitor, but other compounds, such as carbides, oxides, or nitrides, are also effective. verb ˈnʌɪtrʌɪdˈnaɪtraɪd [with object]usually as noun nitridingMetallurgy Heat (steel) in the presence of ammonia or other nitrogenous material so as to increase hardness and corrosion resistance. 〔冶金〕渗氮于，对…进行氮化处理 Example sentencesExamples Carbonitriding is a modified form of gas carburizing, rather than a form of nitriding. When these steels are nitrided the aluminum forms AlN particles, which strain the ferrite lattice and create strengthening dislocations. Nitrogen may be introduced into the surface of the steel by nitriding. A roof-area cross-member is nitrided (bonding titanium and nitrogen to the parent steel after stamping) to raise its tensile strength to 145,000 lbs/sq.-in. Origin Mid 19th century: from nitre + -ide. Definition of nitride in US English: nitride nounˈnītrīdˈnaɪtraɪd Chemistry A binary compound of nitrogen with a more electropositive element. 〔化〕氮化物 Example sentencesExamples It is interesting to note that this is also true of a number of nitrides and borides. The barrier may be a thin film containing at least one of a nitride, oxide, boride, silicide, carbide and aluminide. Precipitation of aluminum nitride may also play an important role in this type of fracture. Titanium increases the efficiency of niobium because it combines with the nitrogen-forming titanium nitrides, thus preventing the formation of niobium nitrides. Today's silicon steels use MnS as the grain growth inhibitor, but other compounds, such as carbides, oxides, or nitrides, are also effective. verbˈnītrīdˈnaɪtraɪd [with object]usually as noun nitridingMetallurgy Heat (steel) in the presence of ammonia or other nitrogenous material so as to increase hardness and corrosion resistance. 〔冶金〕渗氮于，对…进行氮化处理 Example sentencesExamples A roof-area cross-member is nitrided (bonding titanium and nitrogen to the parent steel after stamping) to raise its tensile strength to 145,000 lbs/sq.-in. When these steels are nitrided the aluminum forms AlN particles, which strain the ferrite lattice and create strengthening dislocations. Carbonitriding is a modified form of gas carburizing, rather than a form of nitriding. Nitrogen may be introduced into the surface of the steel by nitriding. Origin Mid 19th century: from niter + -ide.
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