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词汇 phenothiazine
释义

Definition of phenothiazine in English:

phenothiazine

noun ˌfɛnəʊˈθʌɪəziːnˌfiːnəʊˈθʌɪəziːnˌfēnōˈTHīəzēn
mass nounChemistry
  • 1A synthetic compound which is used in veterinary medicine to treat parasitic infestations of animals.

    〔化〕吩噻嗪(用作治疗动物寄生虫感染的兽药)

    A heterocyclic compound; chemical formula: C₁₂H₉NS

    1. 1.1Psychiatry count noun Any of a group of derivatives of phenothiazine with tranquillizing properties, used in the treatment of mental illness.
      〔精神病学〕吩噻嗪(用作治疗精神病的镇静药物)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Many prescription medications, including digitalis, phenothiazine, theophylline, and beta agonists, can cause palpitations.
      • Medications with antihistamine properties, such as anticholinergic agents, phenothiazine, and tricyclic antidepressants, also should be discontinued before skin testing.
      • The systemic use of phenothiazines, a class of neuroleptic drugs used in the therapy of mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, organic psychoses and other mental disorders, is known to induce photosensitization of the skin.
      • The finding that phenothiazines reduce the incidence of cancer in humans generated a broad range of experimental studies, which confirmed their antitumor, cancer-chemopreventive and antimutagenic activities.
      • However, the data presented suggest that some photosensitizing effect in humans is possible, although lower than that exerted by other drugs such as quinolone antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs or phenothiazines.

Definition of phenothiazine in US English:

phenothiazine

nounˌfēnōˈTHīəzēn
Chemistry
  • 1A synthetic compound which is used in veterinary medicine to treat parasitic infestations of animals.

    〔化〕吩噻嗪(用作治疗动物寄生虫感染的兽药)

    A heterocyclic compound; chemical formula: C₁₂H₉NS

    1. 1.1Psychiatry Any of a group of derivatives of phenothiazine with tranquilizing properties, used as tranquilizers in the treatment of mental illness.
      〔精神病学〕吩噻嗪(用作治疗精神病的镇静药物)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • However, the data presented suggest that some photosensitizing effect in humans is possible, although lower than that exerted by other drugs such as quinolone antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs or phenothiazines.
      • Medications with antihistamine properties, such as anticholinergic agents, phenothiazine, and tricyclic antidepressants, also should be discontinued before skin testing.
      • Many prescription medications, including digitalis, phenothiazine, theophylline, and beta agonists, can cause palpitations.
      • The systemic use of phenothiazines, a class of neuroleptic drugs used in the therapy of mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, organic psychoses and other mental disorders, is known to induce photosensitization of the skin.
      • The finding that phenothiazines reduce the incidence of cancer in humans generated a broad range of experimental studies, which confirmed their antitumor, cancer-chemopreventive and antimutagenic activities.
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