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词汇 prothallus
释义

Definition of prothallus in English:

prothallus

nounPlural prothalli prəʊˈθaləsprōˈTHaləs
Botany
  • The gametophyte of ferns and related plants.

    〔植〕原叶体

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Here I re-examine the formation of the prothallus in a fern gametophyte in the context of a ‘whole-plant’ developmental response.

Derivatives

  • prothallial

  • adjective
    Botany
    • The grain is empty because the body cell and prothallial nuclei have moved out along the pollen tube towards the archegonia.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A consistent feature of every experiment that was undertaken in this study was that a sufficient quantity of white light was an absolute requirement for both prothallial and rhizoid development.

Origin

Mid 19th century: modern Latin, from pro-2 'before, earlier' + Greek thallos 'green shoot'.

Definition of prothallus in US English:

prothallus

nounprōˈTHaləs
Botany
  • The gametophyte of ferns and other primitive plants.

    〔植〕原叶体

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Here I re-examine the formation of the prothallus in a fern gametophyte in the context of a ‘whole-plant’ developmental response.

Origin

Mid 19th century: modern Latin, from pro- ‘before, earlier’ + Greek thallos ‘green shoot’.

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