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词汇 Lenin, Vladimir Ilich
释义

Definition of Lenin, Vladimir Ilich in English:

Lenin, Vladimir Ilich

proper nounˈlɛnɪnˈlyenyin
  • (1870–1924), the principal figure in the Russian Revolution and first premier of the Soviet Union 1918–24; born Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov.

Lenin was the first political leader to attempt to put Marxist principles into practice. In 1917 he established Bolshevik control after the overthrow of the tsar, and in 1918 became head of state (Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars). With Trotsky he defeated counter-revolutionary forces in the Russian Civil War, but was forced to moderate his policies to allow the country to recover from the effects of war and revolution

Definition of Lenin, Vladimir Ilich in US English:

Lenin, Vladimir Ilich

proper nounˈlyenyin
  • (1870–1924), the principal figure in the Russian Revolution and first premier of the former Soviet Union 1918–24; born Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov. He was the first political leader to attempt to put Marxist principles into practice. In 1917 he established Bolshevik control after the overthrow of the tsar and in 1918 became head of state.

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