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词汇 prototype
释义

Definition of prototype in English:

prototype

noun ˈprəʊtətʌɪpˈproʊdəˌtaɪp
  • 1A first or preliminary version of a device or vehicle from which other forms are developed.

    (尤指机器的)原型;样机,样本

    the firm is testing a prototype of the weapon

    该公司正在测试这种武器的一种原型。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We built the prototype almost entirely of off-the-shelf components, reducing cost and speeding development.
    • Future skin prototypes likely will have a higher density of sensors on the skin, which will provide the robots with even greater dexterity.
    • The note in question is a Japanese 1,000 yen bill that was probably a prototype of a new high-tech banknote.
    • The prototype device for dolphins will be tested by one of the two Scottish trawlers fishing for sea bass in the Channel this month.
    • The rest of the team is still being assembled, and a prototype has yet to be made.
    • The prototype is fitted with an array of computer sensors, web cameras, manoeuvreable surfaces and a new battery pack design, as well as a tiny parachute.
    • Thanks to advances in computing, materials, and robotics, several startups have developed flying car prototypes.
    • To date the ability to view a vehicle down to the finest detail has only been possible by physically building a prototype, a long and costly process.
    • By late 1937 he had designed, built and successfully tested both a semiauto rifle and a prototype light machine gun.
    • This device, at the prototype stage, is expected to cost $20 and act as a Web access device.
    • The demo shows off how well their prototypes can do this.
    • Technical product feasibility in terms of storage density, performance and reliability was demonstrated in recent experiments using the prototype on display.
    • Now it's doing so in two places: A second version of the prototype just opened in Chestnut Hill, Mass.
    • Do you have a prototype, sample or demonstration of an implementation of the idea?
    • Since then, he and two graduate students have revamped the prototype, improving its range and sensitivity.
    • Flight trials of the prototypes were successfully completed by 1997, and the aircraft entered production in 1998.
    • The prototype vehicles were tested, modified and the process repeated as necessary.
    • It's only a prototype, but some researchers imagine the water-skimming robot could have many uses.
    • Ferguson's team has developed a prototype of the device and hopes it will be available within 18 months.
    • One big drawback: the prototype emission control device they tested cost thousands of dollars.
    1. 1.1 The first, original, or typical form of something; an archetype.
      these objects are the prototypes of a category of rapidly spinning neutron stars

      这些天体是一类旋转极快的中子星的原始型。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Following German prototypes, American designs became radically simplified, and the severity of the geometric designs necessitated the precision of machine manufacture.
      • However, he always failed to mention that the techniques, colors, and perfect execution of the nineteenth-century examples easily distinguish them from their antique prototypes.
      • Also, the imposing grandeur of classical architecture, especially buildings based on prototypes from imperial Rome, suited the nationalist temper of the times.
      • In both cases the risen Jesus Christ is the prototype and model for the essential transformation of spirit-bearing human beings.
      • There are various explanatory reasons, so obvious in hindsight that their suppression must be regarded as an original prototype of political correctness.
      • The earliest known prototypes of the dictionary were West Asian bilingual word lists of the second millennium BC.
      • Quentell's designs later became prototypes for subsequent editions.
      • The earlier, topic-based discussion attempts to establish a taxonomy of structural prototypes and gestural categories, from which follow readings of a group of works.
      • Built using prototypes designed for sunny Mediterranean climes, the houses became traps for dampness.
      • Meanwhile several monasteries were built in Kent, their churches closely modelled on Roman prototypes.
      • This model bill became the prototype for most laws passed in America, although few states cast their net as widely as Laughlin advised.
      • New Amsterdam's incorporation as a municipality in 1653 accelerated its transformation into a city consciously modeled on Dutch prototypes.
      • The Great Northern Railway, for example, chose the rustic Swiss alpine lodge as a prototype for its hotels and depots.
      • This festival, celebrated in California and in New England, is modeled after an Azorean prototype.
      • Lightweight and consequently easily portable, the Vail-type chair was the prototype for numerous later examples in which the seat folded up against the back.
      • Marble portrait statues, with body types modelled on Greek prototypes, are well represented.
      • The Gaelscoil building will be a pilot project to the latest specifications with the eventual design to be used as a prototype for the design of schools of its size nationally.
      • The legacy of these popular icons was traced in non-Orthodox works executed in Italy and northern Europe through paintings said to be modeled on these Byzantine prototypes.
      • Cities like Istanbul and Baghdad present a prototype of the concentric design.
      Synonyms
      original, first example, first model, master, mould, template, framework, mock-up, pattern, type
      design, guide, blueprint
      sample, example, paradigm, archetype, exemplar
  • 2Electronics
    A basic filter network with specified cut-off frequencies, from which other networks may be derived to obtain sharper cut-offs, constancy of characteristic impedance with frequency, etc.

    〔电子〕原型滤波网络

    the construction of bandpass networks from low-pass prototypes
verb ˈprəʊtətʌɪpˈproʊdəˌtaɪp
[with object]
  • Make a prototype of (a product)

    制作(产品的)原型

    Mercedes is prototyping a car sunroof which changes from clear to tinted
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For instance, prior to prototyping an engine design, engineers will model key components and digitally simulate their performance.
    • Once a new design has been prototyped, a sales call is made.
    • Revamp the research and development and science and technology processes so revolutionary materiel solutions can be prototyped rapidly without the cumbersome bureaucratic headaches that exist in today's Army.
    • Its Pittsburgh lab has already prototyped this approach, which should pack in at least 200 gigabits per square inch within the next two years.
    • This high-speed liquid photopolymer is a good, all-purpose material for prototyping interior automotive parts.
    • If we select a worthy corporate attendee, we will provide a no-charge day of advisory services to help them create an action plan for rolling forward with what has thus far been prototyped in the six weeks of virtual workshop.
    • The irregular sculptural shade was first prototyped using deformed packing paper cups, stapled together.
    • They've prototyped a watch-sized computer capable of directing you to the nearest waterhole.
    • We are exploring the technology and prototyping the radio systems we are inventing.
    • The robot could go in first rather than the soldier, so we prototyped a small number and got them over there.
    • It will be prototyped on two Navy ships in 2001 and 2002.
    • A word of caution is necessary with regard to prototyping - prototyping everything that is unknown or fuzzy can be impossible or prohibitively expensive.
    • Next game, we will focus more on prototyping gameplay earlier and worrying less about the graphics since we are now confident we can do a good job of it.
    • But perhaps the most terrifying secret weapon - take note, competitors - lies in this project, which is being prototyped in public.
    • Sure they have their place and are fantastic for prototyping a site, but we prefer to hand-code our final drafts in a plain text editor.
    • The very discovery of the website on which the futures exchange was prototyped seemed to have caught its inventors flat-footed and their masters by surprise.
    • Whilst this engine could be used as the underlying basis of any number of core products once it was completed, the period until it was prototyped, trailed and put into operation would all count as development.
    • The latter includes maintaining a development web site on which user interface changes can be prototyped, tested, and perfected before introducing changes to the production web site.
    • By May of 1998, we got a budget from our bank and went full time prototyping a demo and enhancing the engine.
    • He and his son Michael have worked on it and prototyped it on a fifteen foot model.

Derivatives

  • prototypal

  • adjective
    • Their unitards had panels of material attached to them, like vestigial or prototypal skirts, sleeves, aprons.
  • prototypic

  • adjective prəʊtəˈtɪpɪk
    • They show that, as early as 1938, he had begun a deliberate attempt to subject another multiple allelic series to a recombination analysis, namely that of bithorax, whose prototypic allele, bx, he had discovered in 1915.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • These books transmit the disturbing concept that there is a ‘normal’ or prototypic, standard anatomy and disregard, in most cases, the more important clinically useful anatomy.
      • Alzheimer's disease is the prototypic dementia, characteristically starting with mild forgetfulness and a tendency to repetition in conversation: memory failure worsens, with appointments and recent events forgotten.
      • A prototypic nanoclinic first synthesized at the Institute consisted of a magnetic iron oxide core, a two-photon optical probe, and a silica shell.
      • The Barbican kitchen is a prototypic solution to a problem formulated by a designer.

Origin

Late 16th century (denoting the original of which something else is a copy or derivative): via French or late Latin from Greek prōtotupos (see proto-, type).

  • first from Old English:

    The Old English word first goes back to an ancient root which is shared by Latin primus (as in prime), and Greek prōtos (as in protein (mid 19th century) and prototype (mid 16th century)). The expression first come, first served goes back to the Middle Ages and is found in the poetry of Geoffrey Chaucer. It was originally used in the context of milling, when a mill would serve the whole community. The first person to bring their corn to the mill would be the first person to have it ground. The first among equals is the member of a group that has the highest status. It is a translation of the Latin phrase primus inter pares, which was used as a title by Roman emperors. Many will know it today as the title of a Jeffrey Archer novel published in 1984. In Scotland to first-foot (early 19th century) is to be the first person to cross the threshold of a house in the New Year. Traditionally, it is thought lucky for that person to be a dark-haired man.

Definition of prototype in US English:

prototype

nounˈproʊdəˌtaɪpˈprōdəˌtīp
  • 1A first, typical or preliminary model of something, especially a machine, from which other forms are developed or copied.

    (尤指机器的)原型;样机,样本

    the firm is testing a prototype of the weapon

    该公司正在测试这种武器的一种原型。

    the prototype of all careerists is Judas
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Flight trials of the prototypes were successfully completed by 1997, and the aircraft entered production in 1998.
    • Thanks to advances in computing, materials, and robotics, several startups have developed flying car prototypes.
    • Since then, he and two graduate students have revamped the prototype, improving its range and sensitivity.
    • This device, at the prototype stage, is expected to cost $20 and act as a Web access device.
    • To date the ability to view a vehicle down to the finest detail has only been possible by physically building a prototype, a long and costly process.
    • The prototype is fitted with an array of computer sensors, web cameras, manoeuvreable surfaces and a new battery pack design, as well as a tiny parachute.
    • It's only a prototype, but some researchers imagine the water-skimming robot could have many uses.
    • Technical product feasibility in terms of storage density, performance and reliability was demonstrated in recent experiments using the prototype on display.
    • The note in question is a Japanese 1,000 yen bill that was probably a prototype of a new high-tech banknote.
    • Future skin prototypes likely will have a higher density of sensors on the skin, which will provide the robots with even greater dexterity.
    • The prototype device for dolphins will be tested by one of the two Scottish trawlers fishing for sea bass in the Channel this month.
    • The prototype vehicles were tested, modified and the process repeated as necessary.
    • By late 1937 he had designed, built and successfully tested both a semiauto rifle and a prototype light machine gun.
    • The rest of the team is still being assembled, and a prototype has yet to be made.
    • Do you have a prototype, sample or demonstration of an implementation of the idea?
    • We built the prototype almost entirely of off-the-shelf components, reducing cost and speeding development.
    • One big drawback: the prototype emission control device they tested cost thousands of dollars.
    • Now it's doing so in two places: A second version of the prototype just opened in Chestnut Hill, Mass.
    • The demo shows off how well their prototypes can do this.
    • Ferguson's team has developed a prototype of the device and hopes it will be available within 18 months.
    1. 1.1 The archetypal example of a class of living organisms, astronomical objects, or other items.
      (生物、天体等的)原始型
      these objects are the prototypes of a category of rapidly spinning neutron stars

      这些天体是一类旋转极快的中子星的原始型。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • However, he always failed to mention that the techniques, colors, and perfect execution of the nineteenth-century examples easily distinguish them from their antique prototypes.
      • Marble portrait statues, with body types modelled on Greek prototypes, are well represented.
      • Lightweight and consequently easily portable, the Vail-type chair was the prototype for numerous later examples in which the seat folded up against the back.
      • Also, the imposing grandeur of classical architecture, especially buildings based on prototypes from imperial Rome, suited the nationalist temper of the times.
      • Meanwhile several monasteries were built in Kent, their churches closely modelled on Roman prototypes.
      • New Amsterdam's incorporation as a municipality in 1653 accelerated its transformation into a city consciously modeled on Dutch prototypes.
      • This festival, celebrated in California and in New England, is modeled after an Azorean prototype.
      • The Gaelscoil building will be a pilot project to the latest specifications with the eventual design to be used as a prototype for the design of schools of its size nationally.
      • Built using prototypes designed for sunny Mediterranean climes, the houses became traps for dampness.
      • There are various explanatory reasons, so obvious in hindsight that their suppression must be regarded as an original prototype of political correctness.
      • Cities like Istanbul and Baghdad present a prototype of the concentric design.
      • The legacy of these popular icons was traced in non-Orthodox works executed in Italy and northern Europe through paintings said to be modeled on these Byzantine prototypes.
      • This model bill became the prototype for most laws passed in America, although few states cast their net as widely as Laughlin advised.
      • Quentell's designs later became prototypes for subsequent editions.
      • The earliest known prototypes of the dictionary were West Asian bilingual word lists of the second millennium BC.
      • Following German prototypes, American designs became radically simplified, and the severity of the geometric designs necessitated the precision of machine manufacture.
      • In both cases the risen Jesus Christ is the prototype and model for the essential transformation of spirit-bearing human beings.
      • The earlier, topic-based discussion attempts to establish a taxonomy of structural prototypes and gestural categories, from which follow readings of a group of works.
      • The Great Northern Railway, for example, chose the rustic Swiss alpine lodge as a prototype for its hotels and depots.
      Synonyms
      original, first example, first model, master, mould, template, framework, mock-up, pattern, type
    2. 1.2Electronics A basic filter network with specified cutoff frequencies, from which other networks may be derived to obtain sharper cutoffs, constancy of characteristic impedance with frequency, etc.
      〔电子〕原型滤波网络
verbˈproʊdəˌtaɪpˈprōdəˌtīp
[with object]
  • Make a prototype of (a product).

    制作(产品的)原型

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He and his son Michael have worked on it and prototyped it on a fifteen foot model.
    • The very discovery of the website on which the futures exchange was prototyped seemed to have caught its inventors flat-footed and their masters by surprise.
    • The latter includes maintaining a development web site on which user interface changes can be prototyped, tested, and perfected before introducing changes to the production web site.
    • Sure they have their place and are fantastic for prototyping a site, but we prefer to hand-code our final drafts in a plain text editor.
    • It will be prototyped on two Navy ships in 2001 and 2002.
    • This high-speed liquid photopolymer is a good, all-purpose material for prototyping interior automotive parts.
    • Its Pittsburgh lab has already prototyped this approach, which should pack in at least 200 gigabits per square inch within the next two years.
    • The irregular sculptural shade was first prototyped using deformed packing paper cups, stapled together.
    • We are exploring the technology and prototyping the radio systems we are inventing.
    • They've prototyped a watch-sized computer capable of directing you to the nearest waterhole.
    • For instance, prior to prototyping an engine design, engineers will model key components and digitally simulate their performance.
    • Next game, we will focus more on prototyping gameplay earlier and worrying less about the graphics since we are now confident we can do a good job of it.
    • A word of caution is necessary with regard to prototyping - prototyping everything that is unknown or fuzzy can be impossible or prohibitively expensive.
    • By May of 1998, we got a budget from our bank and went full time prototyping a demo and enhancing the engine.
    • But perhaps the most terrifying secret weapon - take note, competitors - lies in this project, which is being prototyped in public.
    • Once a new design has been prototyped, a sales call is made.
    • The robot could go in first rather than the soldier, so we prototyped a small number and got them over there.
    • If we select a worthy corporate attendee, we will provide a no-charge day of advisory services to help them create an action plan for rolling forward with what has thus far been prototyped in the six weeks of virtual workshop.
    • Whilst this engine could be used as the underlying basis of any number of core products once it was completed, the period until it was prototyped, trailed and put into operation would all count as development.
    • Revamp the research and development and science and technology processes so revolutionary materiel solutions can be prototyped rapidly without the cumbersome bureaucratic headaches that exist in today's Army.

Origin

Late 16th century (denoting the original of which something else is a copy or derivative): via French or late Latin from Greek prōtotupos (see proto-, type).

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