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词汇 fucoid
释义

Definition of fucoid in English:

fucoid

noun ˈfjuːkɔɪdˈfyo͞okoid
Botany
  • A brown seaweed or fossil plant of a group to which bladderwrack belongs.

    墨角藻状海藻;墨角藻状海藻化石

    Order Fucales, class Phaeophyceae, including genus Fucus

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They found, however, no difference in attachment strength between Fucus evanescens and the native fucoids when plants of the same size were compared.
    • However, since F. evanescens did not exclude other fucoids in its new range, its effect on the recipient biota is probably small.
    • This suggests a rapid, recent evolution of at least northern hemisphere temperate fucoids.
    • It is well known that most fucoids are prevented from establishing on exposed shores by limpet grazing.
    • Without grazers to remove them, the faster growing epiphytes could outcompete fucoids by covering all surfaces or at least covering enough surface area to decrease photosynthetic activity of Fucus.
adjective ˈfjuːkɔɪdˈfyo͞okoid
Botany
  • Relating to or resembling a brown seaweed, especially a fucoid.

    (与)褐海藻(有关)的;像褐海藻的(尤指墨角藻状海藻)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The zygotes of the fucoid brown algae have long been studied by developmental biologists in an effort to understand how cellular polarity arises.
    • Ceratopteris spores, like fucoid zygotes, divide unequally to produce a small rhizoid cell and a larger cell that develops into the thallus.
    • It was covered in fucoid algae and delicate yellow and orange plumose anemones that drew us in closer, as there were often a few gems nestling in them.
    • In the fucoid zygote, polarization events can be triggered by a range of stimuli, including unidirectional light and fertilization.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from fucus + -oid.

Definition of fucoid in US English:

fucoid

nounˈfyo͞okoid
Botany
  • A brown seaweed or fossil plant of a group to which bladderwrack belongs.

    墨角藻状海藻;墨角藻状海藻化石

    Order Fucales, class Phaeophyceae, including genus Fucus

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is well known that most fucoids are prevented from establishing on exposed shores by limpet grazing.
    • Without grazers to remove them, the faster growing epiphytes could outcompete fucoids by covering all surfaces or at least covering enough surface area to decrease photosynthetic activity of Fucus.
    • This suggests a rapid, recent evolution of at least northern hemisphere temperate fucoids.
    • They found, however, no difference in attachment strength between Fucus evanescens and the native fucoids when plants of the same size were compared.
    • However, since F. evanescens did not exclude other fucoids in its new range, its effect on the recipient biota is probably small.
adjectiveˈfyo͞okoid
Botany
  • Relating to or resembling a brown seaweed, especially a fucoid.

    (与)褐海藻(有关)的;像褐海藻的(尤指墨角藻状海藻)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It was covered in fucoid algae and delicate yellow and orange plumose anemones that drew us in closer, as there were often a few gems nestling in them.
    • Ceratopteris spores, like fucoid zygotes, divide unequally to produce a small rhizoid cell and a larger cell that develops into the thallus.
    • In the fucoid zygote, polarization events can be triggered by a range of stimuli, including unidirectional light and fertilization.
    • The zygotes of the fucoid brown algae have long been studied by developmental biologists in an effort to understand how cellular polarity arises.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from fucus + -oid.

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