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词汇 life instinct
释义

Definition of life instinct in English:

life instinct

noun
Psychoanalysis
  • An innate desire for self-preservation, manifest in hunger, self-defensive aggression, and the sexual instincts.

    〔精神分析〕求生本能,生的本能。比较DEATH INSTINCT

    Compare with death instinct
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The death instinct unties the object relations, and the life instinct reties them.
    • This appears to be in contrast with the role of the life instinct and sublimation in the creative arts which aim to new expression, rather than a simple enactment of the perverse impulse.
    • In his later writings, and in particular following his identification of a ‘death instinct’, Freud positioned the libido as the characteristic energy of the life instincts.
    • Ordinarily of course, self-directed aggression conflicts with the life instinct, especially its self-preservative component, the animus.
    • Sure, they keep on plugging along, but it's more trapped-animal life instinct than true will.

Definition of life instinct in US English:

life instinct

noun
Psychoanalysis
  • An innate desire for self-preservation, manifest in hunger, self-defensive aggression, and the sexual instincts.

    〔精神分析〕求生本能,生的本能。比较DEATH INSTINCT

    Compare with death instinct
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Ordinarily of course, self-directed aggression conflicts with the life instinct, especially its self-preservative component, the animus.
    • Sure, they keep on plugging along, but it's more trapped-animal life instinct than true will.
    • This appears to be in contrast with the role of the life instinct and sublimation in the creative arts which aim to new expression, rather than a simple enactment of the perverse impulse.
    • The death instinct unties the object relations, and the life instinct reties them.
    • In his later writings, and in particular following his identification of a ‘death instinct’, Freud positioned the libido as the characteristic energy of the life instincts.
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