释义 |
Definition of ligament in English: ligamentnoun ˈlɪɡəm(ə)ntˈlɪɡəmənt Anatomy 1A short band of tough, flexible fibrous connective tissue which connects two bones or cartilages or holds together a joint. 〔剖〕韧带 Example sentencesExamples - Injury to the medial collateral ligament is fairly common and is usually the result of acute trauma.
- He has had one surgery, to repair a torn ankle ligament during his first pro year.
- Then, if necessary, the lateral ankle ligaments were repaired.
- At the inguinal ligament, the external iliac artery becomes the common femoral artery.
- There were whispers that he had torn the anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee.
- 1.1 A membranous fold that supports an organ and keeps it in position.
(固定某些脏器位置的)支撑韧带 Example sentencesExamples - Generally, it is found in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and ligaments supporting the uterus, although it can occur in a number of different locations.
- Halfway down the larynx the paired vocal folds (commonly known as the vocal cords), formed by ligaments covered with mucous membrane, project inwards from its wall.
- In the second trimester, the muscles and ligaments that support your uterus stretch.
- 1.2archaic A thing which unites people or things; a bond.
OriginLate Middle English: from Latin ligamentum 'bond', from ligare 'to bind'. rely from Middle English: The word rely is from Old French relier ‘bind together’, from Latin ligare ‘bind’. The original sense was ‘gather together’, later ‘turn to, associate with’, which then led to ‘depend upon with confidence’. The same Latin root gives us liable [1642] originally meaning ‘bound by law’, ligament (late 16th century), and ligature (Middle English), both originally used for anything that ties.
Definition of ligament in US English: ligamentnounˈlɪɡəməntˈliɡəmənt Anatomy 1A short band of tough, flexible fibrous connective tissue which connects two bones or cartilages or holds together a joint. 〔剖〕韧带 Example sentencesExamples - He has had one surgery, to repair a torn ankle ligament during his first pro year.
- Then, if necessary, the lateral ankle ligaments were repaired.
- There were whispers that he had torn the anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee.
- At the inguinal ligament, the external iliac artery becomes the common femoral artery.
- Injury to the medial collateral ligament is fairly common and is usually the result of acute trauma.
- 1.1 A membranous fold that supports an organ and keeps it in position.
(固定某些脏器位置的)支撑韧带 Example sentencesExamples - Generally, it is found in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and ligaments supporting the uterus, although it can occur in a number of different locations.
- In the second trimester, the muscles and ligaments that support your uterus stretch.
- Halfway down the larynx the paired vocal folds (commonly known as the vocal cords), formed by ligaments covered with mucous membrane, project inwards from its wall.
- 1.2archaic A thing which unites people or things; a bond.
OriginLate Middle English: from Latin ligamentum ‘bond’, from ligare ‘to bind’. |