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词汇 settle
释义

settle1

verb ˈsɛt(ə)lˈsɛdl
  • 1with object Resolve or reach an agreement about (an argument or problem)

    解决(问题);达成(协议);结束(争论)

    the unions have settled their year-long dispute with Hollywood producers
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Why did not settle the petition problem with firm resolve?
    • A teenager who was stabbed to death after a fight in a nightclub was apparently taken outside to settle an argument.
    • The councils say they exhausted other avenues to settle the problems before going to court.
    • Surely the company already had it on file and surely it was easy to settle the problem if the company wanted to.
    • When the train rattled into the next station, an inspector ran into the carriage and tried to settle the bitter argument.
    • This could settle the irrigation problem of the area to a great extent.
    • The French owners of the tanker and the Bulgarian embassy in Yemen were expected to settle the problems within a few days.
    • To settle the ensuing argument, they make a bet on who commands the bravest troops.
    • They rely heavily on international agreement to settle problems.
    • Let us see if we can settle our problems in the right manner.
    • The companies that operate them should settle those problems first, before making people pay more.
    • The tribunal tried to settle the problems by mediation, and almost half of the disputes are resolved this way.
    • Is it any wonder arguments are never settled and disputes always confused?
    • The court system is used to resolve land disputes and slander cases, but problems are usually settled within the family or village.
    • The sociologists out there would probably tell me I'm teaching my son to settle problems with violence.
    • That should settle any arguments in the playground.
    • But he was willing to try, to extend himself to the utmost to finally reach peace and settle the long conflict.
    • Indeed it is not a satisfactory way to settle any argument.
    • A long-running dispute in Scotland was settled before he reached the top, with a more generous pay increase than is on offer in England and Wales.
    • Lets meet with the government and see how we can settle this problem so that it is a win-win situation for all.
    Synonyms
    resolve, sort out, reach an agreement about, find a solution to, find an answer to, solve, clear up, bring to an end, fix, work out, iron out, smooth over, straighten out, deal with, put right, set right, put to rights, rectify, remedy, reconcile
    informal patch up
    archaic compose
    1. 1.1 End (a legal dispute) by mutual agreement.
      (通过相互达成协议)结束(法律纠纷),调解
      if the dispute was not settled it was possible there would be strike action
      no object he sued for libel and then settled out of court

      他以诽谤罪起诉,后来私下了结了。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Last week, it settled an anti-trust dispute with Sun, perhaps its most vociferous opponent in the computer industry, for $2 billion.
      • For this reason, a majority of disputes are settled out of court.
      • I will ask attorneys to help the students settle any legal disputes stemming from this incident.
      • The dispute was settled out of court with VIA paying Intel an undisclosed sum of money.
      • In order to get the project off the ground, the ministry tried to privately settle its legal disputes with those original land owners.
      • To settle legal disputes via legal means is the best way.
      • Separately, Gizmondo has settled its long-running legal dispute with the Jordan Formula One operation, Tony Smith writes.
      • It was a genuine legal dispute that was settled without a judge ruling.
      • The Salford tenor settled a long-running legal dispute with a former management company two months ago but they say he has yet to pay up.
      • Wadiyar also pointed out that additional changes will be made once the legal dispute is settled.
      • That dispute was settled out of court when the three universities limited its use on campus.
      • The lawsuit was settled for an undisclosed sum, with the woman agreeing not to make any public comment.
    2. 1.2 Reach a decision about; determine.
      exactly what goes into the legislation has not been settled

      究竟立法包含什么还未确定。

      no object they had not yet settled on a date for the wedding

      他们还没有确定结婚日期。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The couple quickly settled on the name Bandit because the tiny creature had a black face with a white mask.
      • And there are signs that the name they finally settled on is deeply inappropriate.
      • No wonder the manager concedes he has not settled on a first-choice selection.
      • He explained that the level of contribution settled on by the councillors would, in effect, determine how much the council could spend over the next five years.
      • Ultimately, we settled on the design with the guest house, which we intended to rent out.
      • Historians have not settled on a good name for the centuries between Diocletian and Charlemagne, but this phrase is at least serviceable.
      • Surprisingly, however, there was very little conflict over the final numerical limit that was settled on.
      • Many delegates are complaining that most of the persons to be elected had been settled on by the major parties some time ago.
      • Incidentally, we still haven't settled on a name.
      • Pete finally settled on an arrangement that he was happy with, consisting of a butterfly and a long loop leading to a bowline on the bight.
      • Naturally, a strongest front pairing should be settled on.
      • We selected our booth and settled on a couple of margaritas while waiting for our host, Chef Rob Vaughn.
      • All in all, by the time Shirley had left, little had been settled on, and Charlie was even more tired than before.
      • Opponents of intelligent design have apparently settled on their strategy.
      • It is important to note that we have not yet settled on one specific approach.
      • Once the selectors had settled on Hartley to lead the attack filling the remaining five berths can't have presented many problems.
      • Not able to think of something better, Josh, Ben, Kevin, and Ryan settled on the name by default.
      • McCarthy yesterday refused to indicate who will figure in his team selection even though he confirmed he had settled on a team in his own mind.
      • She and Will had still not settled on a name for him, though she had taken to calling him Joshua.
      • At this point, I still haven't settled on a name for her, but I keep leaning towards Valentine, with Tiny being her nickname.
      Synonyms
      decide on, set, fix, come to a decision about, agree on, name, determine, establish, arrange, arrive at, appoint, designate, assign
      confirm
      choose, select, pick
    3. 1.3settle forno object Accept or agree to (something that one considers to be less than satisfactory)
      (无可奈何地)接受(或答应)
      it was too cold for champagne so they settled for a cup of tea

      天太冷,喝香槟不合适,所以他们只好喝了杯茶。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • We shouldn't be competing, just settling for what we are.
      • It makes a strong case for being selective about what you drive, and not merely settling for a sensible but dull car.
      • James never settles for second best and he put Charlestown on the map during those years in that International Festival with acts like Eurovision winner Johnny Logan.
      • But by settling for the current standard of cuisine, the Shore is unforgettable for all the wrong reasons.
      • Lane improved their game in the second half and missed three good chances to win before settling for a point.
      • Fey, instead, settles for making fun of her subjects and simply accepting the fact that they're mean girls.
      • For Keane, it was self-induced, brought about by too many players at Old Trafford settling for less than they could have achieved.
      • Webster followed Klaffenbock closely, looking for a way through but with four laps to go, dropped back settling for second place.
      • I've toyed with a few ideas and am settling for a further simplification of the layout.
      • But in the long term it is difficult to see prosperous patients settling for second-class status.
      • They went to a more posh high school and I settled for the one down the road with considerably fewer amenities.
      • And yet we did it again on Saturday, getting too cautious and settling for what he had.
      • There are builders who sugarcoat their proposals with big-name architects, irresistible bait in a city that shamefully settles for the ordinary.
      • I ended up settling for a mushroom soup instead of a main course - though I could have had fish - and didn't regret it.
      • Almost every other jockey would have given up, settling for escaping injury, but not the champion.
      • And, when the scores were level near the end, instead of settling for a draw they went for a win, and gained it.
      • Today, however, we're settling for a short stint off the edge of an Auckland wharf.
      • One expensive Dublin secondary school I know is no longer settling for class trips to Paris or Rome.
      • As with mobile phones, it seems that consumers are settling for less than the industry expected to sell them.
      • At the moment we are settling for a round of applause.
      Synonyms
      accept, agree to, accede to, acquiesce in, assent to
      compromise on
  • 2with object Pay (a debt or account)

    结清(债务,账目)

    his bill was settled by charge card

    他的账单是用信用卡结的。

    no object I settled up with your brother for my board and lodging

    我的食宿费用已经和你兄弟结清了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Slight was made the subject of a 12-month community rehabilitation order after the court heard her father had loaned her the cash to settle the debt.
    • All I can say is that the individual who is offering to settle the debt needs to talk to the club and Customs.
    • Despite his significant profit and success in South Africa, Johnston appears to be tardy about settling debts in Scotland.
    • The society's secretary is busy trying to settle some accounts before the auctions get under way.
    • We were renting in Hamburg and after settling our debts we had only about £5,000 left.
    • If you are lucky, you live in a state with laws requiring a candidate to settle all debts before closing the campaign account.
    • ‘We're still giving them a chance to settle their debts,’ Deden said.
    • The reserve-currency role means that every country has a demand for dollars in order to pay its oil bills and settle its international accounts.
    • Knowing in advance how it works lets you avoid the crush of departing passengers settling last-minute accounts.
    • I'm breaking up with my boyfriend, who I've been living with for many months, and now I'm trying to settle accounts.
    • We have settled the debts and have arranged to provide for the poor artistes.
    • He had settled the debt and wanted to score and buy drugs.
    • Satisfactory progress has been made in efforts by the two nations to settle debts incurred through the account trading.
    • That should not surprise anyone who has taken a loan from bank to settle debts as the bank normally pays those owed directly.
    • The House and Senate bills also contain provisions giving faltering companies less time to settle their debts and reorganize.
    • According to the court filing, other former tenants in the towers have either settled their accounts up to September 10 or are in discussions to do so.
    • The deadline for Mexico to settle its debt is Sept 30.
    • Bell settled his account with Houser by taking over Houser's liability to Lincoln.
    • Interest on the loan rolls up, and then the debt is settled when the property is finally sold.
    • By the time the agreements expired late last year, none of the former bank owners had fully settled their debts.
    Synonyms
    pay, pay in full, settle up, discharge, square, clear, defray, liquidate, satisfy
    1. 2.1settle something on Give money or property to (someone) through a deed of settlement or a will.
      (通过契约或遗嘱)赠予,转让(钱,财产)
      he offered to settle £150 a year on her
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If I create a trust to dispose of all of my rights and interests, and I settle them on trustees, that is a trust despite the fact that it is not spelt out.
  • 3no object Adopt a more steady or secure style of life, especially in a permanent job and home.

    安定,安顿(尤指有固定工作和住所)

    one day I will settle down and raise a family

    总有一天我会安顿下来并成家的。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • David starts to feel the urge to settle down and ‘become part of a couple.’
    • My dear Art, I think it is much better that you just settle down and get a real job closer to home.
    • It's relatively close and Wisconsin would be a nice quiet place to settle down.
    • The beautiful actress, who has been dating Josh since falling for him on the set of new movie ‘The Black Dahlia’, is reportedly desperate to settle down.
    • After the spouses settle down, their close relatives mostly follow them.
    • But there were others who for a variety of reasons decided to settle down permanently in the US.
    • Find a nice girl and settle down, bring up some children, get a steady job in management.
    • There is a sad side to the play as well in that the central character, John Bosco McLaine is a rather pathetic creature who wants to settle down with a member of the opposite sex but has failed to do so.
    • After traveling across country to California for a life changing year of study, she was ready to settle down permanently in the Sunshine State.
    • He wished he had chosen a career where he could settle down permanently with a wife.
    • Though born and brought up in one place, they were ready to settle down in another.
    • He was politely told to get a steady girlfriend and settle down.
    • In 1984, he came down to Bangalore to settle down permanently.
    • So is this why 30 something women find a gap in the dating scene and are unable to find someone of a similar age to settle down with?
    • Back in New York in 1919, Kent was unable to settle down.
    • Residential complexes rose as officers posted in Shimla decided to settle down there.
    • ‘This was supposed to be our final home where we would settle down and bring up our son,’ he said.
    • And I'm not ready to settle down yet, or even to commit.
    • New York was going to be my new home; I'd get a steady job and settle down, start a family.
    • Do you think he's feeling tempted to finally settle down and live a steady existence?
    1. 3.1with adverbial of place Make one's permanent home somewhere.
      定居
      in 1863 the family settled in London

      1863年这家人在伦敦定居了下来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Arcus had offices in Bangalore, Singapore and in Fremont, California, where Bhattacharya and his family settled around two decades ago.
      • By 1914 he bad discovered Brigus, Newfoundland, where he settled with his family.
      • In recent years, he liked to travel and visit members of his family who had settled abroad in New York, Boston, Paris and London.
      • He then returned to France and settled with his family in the village of Argenteuil, where he continued to work and sell paintings.
      • His family settled there in the 1880s, high Hollywood western time, about a decade after the Sioux beat Custer.
      • Born in Italy, he settled with his family in Massachusetts when he was 6.
      • We have a proud tradition of giving refuge to people fleeing persecution, and welcoming families who want to settle here and work.
      • After arriving in Melbourne from Foggia in 1938, Peter, then five, settled with his family in Carlton.
      • He grew up in Juarez and spent several years abroad before returning to Mexico to settle permanently with his family.
      • Bullock was raised in Nuremberg, Vienna and Salzburg, before the family settled back in Arlington when she was in her early teens.
      • In 1965 they moved to Swindon, where they settled and started a family.
      • He underwent an Evangelical conversion the following year and settled with the family of one Reverend Morley Unwin in 1765.
      • The family settled back in Virginia when Bullock was 13.
      • Later, Orr settled with his family in Dillon, where his mansion still stands.
      • I shrugged off my prejudices and decided to visit the state where my ancestors, along with hundreds of other Scottish families, had settled.
      • I settled here with my family to slowly build up relationships with the local community.
      • The first member of their family to settle in South Africa in 1679 was a gunsmith and many of his descendants have been involved in the gun trade.
      • Born in Limavady, Ulster, he emigrated to New Zealand with his family in 1870 and settled at Tamaki.
      • Jim Ronan, Bekan, who died recently, was a popular and esteemed gentleman in the parish of Bekan since the family settled there in 1967.
      • She settled at a family home in Morocco, where she spent eight years, studying at the American School of Tangier.
      Synonyms
      make one's home, set up home, take up residence, put down roots, establish oneself
      go to live, move to, emigrate to
      North American set up housekeeping in
      formal become domiciled in
    2. 3.2with object Move with a group of others to live in a new country or area.
      European immigrants settled much of Australia

      欧洲移民在澳大利亚的许多地方建立了殖民地。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Further abroad, he authorized the Evangelistic Grant Charter to settle the Colony of Virginia.
      • Back when colonies were first being settled, a group of colonists encountered a few of the Arai for the first time and immediately thought they were demons.
      • America had become an English-speaking colony, settled by emigrants from the Old Country who had largely supplanted its aboriginal population.
      • Other historic areas include Vincennes, on the site of a French fort, and New Harmony to the south, settled by German immigrants.
      • Kliptown was established in 1903 and settled by Indian, black and coloured communities which were moved from Newtown in the city centre.
      • From the eighteenth century legal doubt existed whether the religion established in England was also legally established in colonies settled by British subjects.
      • One of our favorite neighborhoods is Lincoln Square on the northwest side, originally settled by German immigrants.
      • When the colonies were first settled, he wrote, the towns sometimes provided relief for their care.
      Synonyms
      colonize, establish a colony in, occupy
    3. 3.3 Begin to feel comfortable or established in a new situation.
      (在新的家里或新的环境中、新的工作岗位上)渐渐感到自在,安下心来;安顿下来
      he had settled into his new job

      他已经在新的工作岗位上安下心来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • So, the threesome gathered around a fire, and as they settled in, he began to speak.
      • Later the Academy went back to the jury system and now seems settled into a fairly established routine without too many gaffes.
      • Back in New Zealand, the family is settling into Kiwi life and enjoying the sunny weather.
      • We settled in and I began to study the cards, playing my hand to the strict rules we'd learnt in Acton.
      • As people settled into established societies many centuries ago, they began looking for ways to protect their crops.
      • The family are settling into their new home in Walcot.
      • As Jim settled into the rhythm of riding, he began to think rationally.
      • By the time Sleater-Kinney released 2002's One Beat, the band had settled into a comfortable groove.
      • Eire Og took the lead from an Eric McCormack point as his side appeared to have settled into a comfortable rhythm.
      • In reply, Farncombe lost Gary Ekins in only the third over but Mike O'Mahoney and Asif Jan quickly settled into their innings and began to look dangerous.
      • She acknowledged them with a smile as she went to the big desk facing them at the front of the room, and settled in to begin the school day.
      • Once the two heroes had settled in they always looked in command of the situation until they created a ripple in the final over when only four were required to overhaul Essex's score.
      • The family seemed to settle into their new life, except for her mother, who flatly rejected the ‘immoral Austrian culture’.
      • Once the enemy has settled in and established their borders, they will begin to look for us.
      • In his autumn years, Thompson had settled into a comfortable routine of writing a sports column for ESPN.
      • ‘We've had a few days to settle in as a family and it's been fantastic,’ said Mrs Saville.
      • Over the next few days, Eric and Tess settled into a comfortable friendship as they got to know each other better.
      • According to the newspaper, Beckham became close to Ms Loos as she helped him and his family settle into their new life in Spain.
      • Now it will be largely up to non-government organisations like the Red Cross to help the families settle into Australian life.
      • They had all settled in and began working on the project when suddenly Meghan noticed a painting hanging on her friend's wall.
    4. 3.4settle down to Turn one's attention to; apply oneself to.
      将注意力转到;开始专注于
      Catherine settled down to her studies

      凯瑟琳安下心来学习。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • It's hard settling down to hard thinking, connecting dots and writing the book while so much is going on every day and I'm getting such interesting emails!
      • Before settling down to a meal in the Keadeen Hotel, Chairperson of the host town committee, Teresa Harrison, welcomed the athletes to Newbridge.
      • Claudette couldn't concentrate on the epistle or the gospel, couldn't settle down to the rosary.
      • At its official launch in Portlaoise last Friday night the party wasted no time in setting out its stall for the coming two years and settling down to business.
      • At last, some good old trashy TV I can settle down to.
      • He said that when the holiday is over the players will be settling down to training with their sights set for further glory in 2005 for the purple and gold.
      • Girls who were interested in study had to be disciplined about settling down to homework as they had to go to bed at 8.30 in the evening after ‘prep’.
      • While her schoolmates are settling down to the first lessons of the day this morning, nine-year-old Alice Maddocks will be back in hospital.
      • Nor are they standard issue mature students, settling down to an MBA with bright thoughts of enhancing their business careers.
      • Yesterday I was finding it a little hard to get going so I figured I'd finally mow the lawn, since the grass wasn't damp and I could hear many lawn mowers buzzing in the area, before settling down to the computer.
      • The happy Finns travel en famille to the local steam baths and cleanse themselves before settling down to a meal of boiled codfish.
      • Pensioners at Wesley House flats in Tottington were just settling down to a quiet game of cards when a team of fire fighters burst into their communal room.
      • As Confederate and Union flags fluttered in the breeze the Ghostriders honed their shooting and axe-throwing skills before settling down to traditional cowboy fare outside their authentic tents.
      • But Lyndsey will make a quick dash to her home where she'll watch the remainder of the game before settling down to the books again and preparing for her final two exams in Biology and Art.
      • Peggy, a devout Roman Catholic, said her prayer: ‘Please, holy Mother, help them to put the ball in the right net’, before settling down to the game.
      • At around 10.30, after the departure of his dinner guests, he would settle down to two or three hours of work, frequently dictating beyond 2.30 am.
      • Making camp and starting a nice fire, we settle down to more of my nightly lessons.
      • And this is what we can settle down to in weeks ahead.
      • The products of well-to-do middle-class Argentine upbringings, both wanted to fulfill a restless urge to see the rest of South America before settling down to their medical careers.
      • As A-level results arrive, 18-year-olds all over Britain are packing their rucksacks ready for a year of adventure before settling down to university.
      Synonyms
      apply oneself to, turn one's attention to, address oneself to, get down to, set about, set to work on, begin to tackle, attack
      concentrate on, focus on, devote oneself to
    5. 3.5 Become or make calmer or quieter.
      (使)平静(或镇定)下来
      no object after a few months the controversy settled down

      数月后争端平息了。

      with object try to settle your puppy down before going to bed

      睡前要让你的小狗安定下来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘We will have an official opening when everything has settled down, but we might have a cake and let balloons go on that day,’ she said.
      • The exchanges in this Aegon West Lancashire League Division One match then settled down until the referee awarded Springfields a penalty that was well saved by Russ Sharpe.
      • The bus driver pulled over to get the commuters to settle down.
      • So Mrs. Sebright calls for us to settle down and to pull out our worksheets about atoms.
      • Since the harrowing scene with Elanor, he'd been unable to settle down even for a moment.
      • After the crowd settled down, Palahniuk read a story from Haunted.
      • Unable to drive properly while laughing, Derek pulled over to the side of the road to settle down.
      • Both boys heard the message and settled down, and Mary's friend Toni remained composed.
      • The firemen did heave a sigh of relief after pulling the deer out, but did not settle down and relax.
      • He admired the way the players settled down after a harrowing opening against a very enthusiastic Navan, and felt that Kilkenny finished the stronger team.
      • They haven't settled down just because their old foe is gone.
      • His quiet voice was commanding and proved effective as the pair settled down.
      • The crowd settled down, the coach calmed the players and gave them a plan.
      • I've finally settled down after the weekend's upheaval.
      • However, at the actual vet's surgery he was very quiet and settled down nicely.
      • For the first time I settled down, got calm and gained just a teensy bit of perspective.
      • After this hectic opening, things settled down and it was eight minutes before Larry Cadden sent over a nice point for Calry-St Joseph's.
      • As one reluctant boy settled down, he said, ‘Mommy, you know one day I'm going to walk on the moon.’
      • After this memorable trip, things settled down.
      • After she left, Zack settled down (I suspect he was acting up only to get her attention) and finished his food.
      Synonyms
      calm down, quieten down, be quiet, be still, relax
      calm, calm down, quieten, quiet, soothe, compose, pacify, lull, subdue, quell
      sedate, tranquillize
    6. 3.6dated with object Silence (a troublesome person) by some means.
      he told me to hold my tongue or he would find a way to settle me

      他叫我不要说了,否则就会想法让我闭嘴。

  • 4no object, with adverbial of place Sit or come to rest in a comfortable position.

    舒舒服服地坐下(或休息起来)

    he settled into an armchair

    他在一张扶手椅里舒舒服服地坐了下来。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The girl lowered herself again, settling into her previous position, only this time, she wasn't so close.
    • I settled back into the position that made my neck ache.
    • She soon settled back down to rest in her cot, spying Sister Adalaine from the corner of her eye.
    • Smiling slightly, she settled more comfortably into his lap, resting her chin on top of his head.
    • She settles into one position and barely shifts until she wakes the next morning.
    • Anabella took her place in a comfortable armchair as Corina settled onto a mahogany chair with a warm blanket over her lap.
    • They decided to find a place to rest, and eventually settled on a small clearing.
    • Angel could hear Aria settling into a comfortable position.
    • Beside him, Andre and Jason were settling into a sitting position.
    • Slowly I settled against him and I listened to his breathing; it was raspy and every once in a while he would cough, but he still held me tight.
    • And yet one more task remains before he can settle back in the armchair and take a well earned rest.
    • The rest were settling into various seats when Denise trailed in.
    • I settled back into my comfortable position on the cushy chair I had gotten from a furniture store.
    • Farly settled against Bourbon and rested his head against Bourbon's soft blue hair.
    • Amor joined her friends on the field while the rest of us settled under my usual tree at the home games.
    • She sighed and sat back on her haunches before settling into a kneeling position.
    Synonyms
    sit down, seat oneself, install oneself, plant oneself, ensconce oneself, plump oneself, flump
    informal park oneself, plonk oneself
    land, come to rest, come down, alight, light, descend, perch
    1. 4.1with object and adverbial of place Make (someone) comfortable in a particular place or position.
      使(某人)安顿下来
      she allowed him to settle her in the taxi

      她任凭他将她舒适地安顿在出租车里。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Chase settled me on the mattress before stepping back to lean against the windows, his eyes never breaking contact with mine.
      • But one morning, I got up to see him at 5am, then settled him back in his cot.
      • He found her huddled near the warmth of the boiler room when he opened that morning and settled her in a coat hangar box with a towel and some food.
      • When he felt no rush of apprehension, he pulled his blanket over her shoulders and settled her into a comfortable position.
      • They were both laughing and giggling as William carried her into the main hall and settled her comfortably in a couch.
      • Michael carried me to a comfortable stuffed chair and settled me there.
      • He was eventually settled in his cot by his father at 6am on December 10, 1997 but Patel found him not breathing when she went to check on him three hours later.
      • With that, she took Brady to her bedroom and settled him on top of her comforter.
      • Finally, he allowed her to pick him up, settling him in her lap.
      Synonyms
      make comfortable, tuck in, bed down
    2. 4.2with object Move or adjust (something) so that it rests securely.
      把(某物)安放好
      she settled her bag on her shoulder

      她把包在肩上安放好。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Rowena settled the receiver as securely as she could against her shoulder.
      • He quickly looked down to settle the tray securely across her lap.
      • A silence fell between them then, as he leaned over and picked up his guitar, settling it flat in his lap to adjust the strap.
    3. 4.3 (especially of snow) fall on to a surface and remain there.
      traffic came to a standstill after the snow began to settle
      dust from the mill had settled on the roof

      来自工厂的尘埃飘落在屋顶上。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Reaching over her opposite shoulder, Ali drew the sword that was strapped there, flicking her wrist to scatter the drops of moisture that had settled on the metal surface.
      • Strands of her black hair swayed in the wind and the rest settled just under her neck.
      • Some of the debris was still glowing and proceeded to roll down roofs to settle in gutters, on the ground, on window ledges and on cars.
      • There were bodies everywhere, with dust slowly settling to the floor.
      • And then ten minutes later, an uneven mess stared at me from the mirror, while strands of hair settled on surfaces all over the bathroom.
      • It was a bitterly cold day, but it was bright and still; no wind blew, no drops fell and no snow settled.
      • Latex dust also settles on horizontal surfaces throughout the OR and can become airborne again with subsequent agitation.
      • She lifted the dress above her head and let it fall, feeling it settle against her skin.
      • Slowly the dust settled over the motionless heap at the foot of the cliff.
      • But whereas they were once crisp, motes of dust and household lint had now settled leaving the surface grimy.
      • One is from lead-rich automobile exhaust particles settling on both grapes and soil.
      • He was once again in his room, but now he didn't care about the dust that had settled slowly on the surfaces.
      • The dust particles also settle on the vegetation and farm plantations affecting and retarding growth of produce.
      • A rain of parchment flakes settled on the surface of the desk.
      • Fortunately the snow was not falling anymore but had settled on the ground, house tops, trees, and the mountains, a couple inches thick.
      • Hepa vacuums are also recommended for cleanup of dust that may have settled on surfaces outside the remediation area.
      • This is a U-shaped passage in which fine particles settle, allowing air to continue on freed of most contamination.
      • That means a lot less fine dust in the air that will settle on room surfaces.
    4. 4.4no object (of suspended particles) sink slowly in a liquid to form sediment.
      (悬浮的微粒)沉淀;(液体因杂质沉淀)变得清澈(或静止)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Rhynie fossils were preserved when mineral sediments settled around and on top of the organic matter and compressed them.
      • Salt marshes form in shallow, quiet water, where the water is salty and still enough for the suspended particles to settle to the bottom.
      • The dispersed particles do not remain suspended indefinitely but eventually settle to the bottom of the container because of the gravitational pull.
      • Clogged weirs slowed the current even more, encouraging ever-finer suspended sediments to settle.
      • In a muddy river such as the St. Jones, weirs slowed the current enough to allow even more suspended sediment to settle.
      • The sediment load is settling out with the passage of time and the purifying influence of cattails and bulrushes.
      • Larger particles are supposed to settle to the bottom of the tanks, and eventually be sent to sewage treatment plants.
      • I had no choice but to wait for the sediment to settle.
      • Ideally, red and fortified wines should stand upright for about a week before the event to adjust slowly to the increased temperature and to enable any sediment to settle at the bottom of the bottle.
      • Fill a jug and leave it to stand until the sediment has settled, then use the clear water at the top.
      • Fine sediment remains in suspension much longer and travels far out to sea, where it settles slowly to the bottom.
      • The sediment will settle in a thick layer at the bottom.
      • Sediments that settle out of ballast water also stay behind.
      • They also say that since it is so polluted, it must be stored in tanks until the sediments settle, at which point it can be processed, if necessary, through a sewage treatment plant.
      • The silt is the next heaviest particle, and should settle during the next four hours.
      • As a current slows, progressively smaller particles settle out and form fine-grained sediment.
      • The pepper slowly settled to the bottom of the glass leaving a few grains on the surface which Bond dabbed up with the tip of a finger.
      • I set off late to give the sediment time to settle, and I headed off from the jetty to the west side of the tiny island of Renggis nearby.
      • Begin by placing the cordial container on a level surface to allow the sediment to settle.
      • Sedimentation makes heavier liquids or particles settle at the bottom of a container, as when sugar added to coffee settles at the bottom of the cup.
      Synonyms
      sink, subside, fall, gravitate
      precipitate out
    5. 4.5 (of a liquid) become clear or still as suspended particles sink.
      he watched his pint settling

      他看着他的那杯啤酒一点点地变清。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • As the water settled and all became placid again only the wrecked and sinking craft remained, alone in the sea.
    6. 4.6no object (of an object or objects) gradually sink down under its or their own weight.
      (物体在其自身的重量下)沉降
      they listened to the soft ticking and creaking as the house settled

      他们听着房子下沉时发出的轻柔的滴滴答答和嘎吱嘎吱的声音。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Allow the posts to stand several days and settle firmly in position before adding the fence.
      • That clock had been audible in the hall, especially at night when the house had settled.
    7. 4.7no object (of a ship) begin to sink.
      (船)开始下沉
      the craft was settling nose-down in the water
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In a patch of calm sea it hopped repeatedly until it settled and sank.
      • Scuttling teams hope she will settle upright, as have sister ships Perth in Western Australia and Hobart off South Australia, on the sandy seabed.
      • All 130 passengers got off safely, and a salvage job removed some of the machinery to safety before the ship began to settle.
      • Although the rudder is amidships, it could simply have fallen to that line as the wreck settled to its starboard side.
      • Yet more bombs further damaged the submarine, which began to settle by the stern.

Phrases

  • settle one's affairs (or estate)

    • Make any necessary arrangements, such as writing a will, before one's death.

      (死亡前)安排后事

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Though she was loathe to return to the city, she needed to settle her affairs there.
      • You have one hour to settle your affairs, and make any preparations.
      • Some return only to settle their affairs prior to leaving again.
      • Damon obtains a respite of two months to return home in order to settle his affairs.
      • By the time we traveled from Fyn to Pomen, Jerry had already settled his affairs and met us at the home of Durant's brother, James.
      • Therefore I advise him to consider of it, and settle his affairs in time.
      • You settle your affairs and go home as soon as possible.
      • During the meal, Ralph began to talk about how he wanted to settle his estate, but Alex wants to avoid the subject.
      • Venning said: ‘He'd had a stroke by the time he wrote it and there's a sense he was looking to settle his affairs.’
      • Please, let me go back to Rome to settle my affairs and say goodbye to my family.

Derivatives

  • settleable

  • adjective
    • It is not settleable, I suppose, this cost issue?
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Primary treatment to remove settleable solids, oil, and grease should be considered for communities with significant industrial or commercial waste flows.
      • Indeed, it might be concluded, just from the very fact that a paradox ensues, as above, that whether some English phrase defines a real number is not always entirely settleable.

Origin

Old English setlan 'to seat, place', from settle2.

Rhymes

fettle, kettle, metal, mettle, nettle, petal, Popocatépetl

settle2

noun ˈsɛt(ə)lˈsɛdl
  • A wooden bench with a high back and arms, typically incorporating a box under the seat.

    (常指座位下有柜子的)高背扶手木长椅

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They have been flying out of her shop, which is why she has extended the range of Ercol reissues to include a settle, a dining table and a nest of tables.
    • However, this suggests that your twin-seater was not a plain wooden settle, but almost certainly a settee, which at one time would have formed part of a suite.
    • She sat down aimlessly on a settle by the fireplace.

Origin

Old English setl 'a place to sit', of Germanic origin; related to German Sessel and Latin sella 'seat', also to sit.

settle1

verbˈsedlˈsɛdl
  • 1with object Resolve or reach an agreement about (an argument or problem)

    解决(问题);达成(协议);结束(争论)

    every effort was made to settle the dispute

    尽了一切努力解决争端。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The sociologists out there would probably tell me I'm teaching my son to settle problems with violence.
    • Surely the company already had it on file and surely it was easy to settle the problem if the company wanted to.
    • Indeed it is not a satisfactory way to settle any argument.
    • Why did not settle the petition problem with firm resolve?
    • A long-running dispute in Scotland was settled before he reached the top, with a more generous pay increase than is on offer in England and Wales.
    • Let us see if we can settle our problems in the right manner.
    • Lets meet with the government and see how we can settle this problem so that it is a win-win situation for all.
    • But he was willing to try, to extend himself to the utmost to finally reach peace and settle the long conflict.
    • This could settle the irrigation problem of the area to a great extent.
    • A teenager who was stabbed to death after a fight in a nightclub was apparently taken outside to settle an argument.
    • The tribunal tried to settle the problems by mediation, and almost half of the disputes are resolved this way.
    • That should settle any arguments in the playground.
    • When the train rattled into the next station, an inspector ran into the carriage and tried to settle the bitter argument.
    • They rely heavily on international agreement to settle problems.
    • The French owners of the tanker and the Bulgarian embassy in Yemen were expected to settle the problems within a few days.
    • The companies that operate them should settle those problems first, before making people pay more.
    • Is it any wonder arguments are never settled and disputes always confused?
    • The court system is used to resolve land disputes and slander cases, but problems are usually settled within the family or village.
    • The councils say they exhausted other avenues to settle the problems before going to court.
    • To settle the ensuing argument, they make a bet on who commands the bravest troops.
    Synonyms
    resolve, sort out, reach an agreement about, find a solution to, find an answer to, solve, clear up, bring to an end, fix, work out, iron out, smooth over, straighten out, deal with, put right, set right, put to rights, rectify, remedy, reconcile
    1. 1.1 End (a legal dispute) by mutual agreement.
      (通过相互达成协议)结束(法律纠纷),调解
      no object he sued for libel and then settled out of court

      他以诽谤罪起诉,后来私下了结了。

      the matter was settled out of court

      这件事庭外协议了结了。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Wadiyar also pointed out that additional changes will be made once the legal dispute is settled.
      • In order to get the project off the ground, the ministry tried to privately settle its legal disputes with those original land owners.
      • Separately, Gizmondo has settled its long-running legal dispute with the Jordan Formula One operation, Tony Smith writes.
      • Last week, it settled an anti-trust dispute with Sun, perhaps its most vociferous opponent in the computer industry, for $2 billion.
      • The Salford tenor settled a long-running legal dispute with a former management company two months ago but they say he has yet to pay up.
      • For this reason, a majority of disputes are settled out of court.
      • To settle legal disputes via legal means is the best way.
      • The lawsuit was settled for an undisclosed sum, with the woman agreeing not to make any public comment.
      • I will ask attorneys to help the students settle any legal disputes stemming from this incident.
      • That dispute was settled out of court when the three universities limited its use on campus.
      • The dispute was settled out of court with VIA paying Intel an undisclosed sum of money.
      • It was a genuine legal dispute that was settled without a judge ruling.
    2. 1.2 Determine; decide on.
      确定;决定
      exactly what goes into the legislation has not been settled

      究竟立法包含什么还未确定。

      no object they had not yet settled on a date for the wedding

      他们还没有确定结婚日期。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • All in all, by the time Shirley had left, little had been settled on, and Charlie was even more tired than before.
      • It is important to note that we have not yet settled on one specific approach.
      • Surprisingly, however, there was very little conflict over the final numerical limit that was settled on.
      • Many delegates are complaining that most of the persons to be elected had been settled on by the major parties some time ago.
      • No wonder the manager concedes he has not settled on a first-choice selection.
      • At this point, I still haven't settled on a name for her, but I keep leaning towards Valentine, with Tiny being her nickname.
      • Pete finally settled on an arrangement that he was happy with, consisting of a butterfly and a long loop leading to a bowline on the bight.
      • We selected our booth and settled on a couple of margaritas while waiting for our host, Chef Rob Vaughn.
      • And there are signs that the name they finally settled on is deeply inappropriate.
      • Not able to think of something better, Josh, Ben, Kevin, and Ryan settled on the name by default.
      • Incidentally, we still haven't settled on a name.
      • McCarthy yesterday refused to indicate who will figure in his team selection even though he confirmed he had settled on a team in his own mind.
      • The couple quickly settled on the name Bandit because the tiny creature had a black face with a white mask.
      • She and Will had still not settled on a name for him, though she had taken to calling him Joshua.
      • He explained that the level of contribution settled on by the councillors would, in effect, determine how much the council could spend over the next five years.
      • Opponents of intelligent design have apparently settled on their strategy.
      • Historians have not settled on a good name for the centuries between Diocletian and Charlemagne, but this phrase is at least serviceable.
      • Ultimately, we settled on the design with the guest house, which we intended to rent out.
      • Once the selectors had settled on Hartley to lead the attack filling the remaining five berths can't have presented many problems.
      • Naturally, a strongest front pairing should be settled on.
      Synonyms
      decide on, set, fix, come to a decision about, agree on, name, determine, establish, arrange, arrive at, appoint, designate, assign
    3. 1.3 Complete the administration and distribution of a decedent's estate.
    4. 1.4settle forno object Accept or agree to (something that one considers to be less than satisfactory)
      (无可奈何地)接受(或答应)
      it was too cold for champagne so they settled for a cup of tea

      天太冷,喝香槟不合适,所以他们只好喝了杯茶。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • There are builders who sugarcoat their proposals with big-name architects, irresistible bait in a city that shamefully settles for the ordinary.
      • And yet we did it again on Saturday, getting too cautious and settling for what he had.
      • They went to a more posh high school and I settled for the one down the road with considerably fewer amenities.
      • And, when the scores were level near the end, instead of settling for a draw they went for a win, and gained it.
      • Fey, instead, settles for making fun of her subjects and simply accepting the fact that they're mean girls.
      • As with mobile phones, it seems that consumers are settling for less than the industry expected to sell them.
      • But by settling for the current standard of cuisine, the Shore is unforgettable for all the wrong reasons.
      • Lane improved their game in the second half and missed three good chances to win before settling for a point.
      • One expensive Dublin secondary school I know is no longer settling for class trips to Paris or Rome.
      • James never settles for second best and he put Charlestown on the map during those years in that International Festival with acts like Eurovision winner Johnny Logan.
      • We shouldn't be competing, just settling for what we are.
      • Webster followed Klaffenbock closely, looking for a way through but with four laps to go, dropped back settling for second place.
      • But in the long term it is difficult to see prosperous patients settling for second-class status.
      • At the moment we are settling for a round of applause.
      • Today, however, we're settling for a short stint off the edge of an Auckland wharf.
      • I ended up settling for a mushroom soup instead of a main course - though I could have had fish - and didn't regret it.
      • For Keane, it was self-induced, brought about by too many players at Old Trafford settling for less than they could have achieved.
      • Almost every other jockey would have given up, settling for escaping injury, but not the champion.
      • I've toyed with a few ideas and am settling for a further simplification of the layout.
      • It makes a strong case for being selective about what you drive, and not merely settling for a sensible but dull car.
      Synonyms
      accept, agree to, accede to, acquiesce in, assent to
  • 2Pay (a debt or account)

    结清(债务,账目)

    his bill was settled by charge card

    他的账单是用信用卡结的。

    no object I settled up with your brother for my board and lodging

    我的食宿费用已经和你兄弟结清了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Slight was made the subject of a 12-month community rehabilitation order after the court heard her father had loaned her the cash to settle the debt.
    • The House and Senate bills also contain provisions giving faltering companies less time to settle their debts and reorganize.
    • Interest on the loan rolls up, and then the debt is settled when the property is finally sold.
    • We have settled the debts and have arranged to provide for the poor artistes.
    • That should not surprise anyone who has taken a loan from bank to settle debts as the bank normally pays those owed directly.
    • According to the court filing, other former tenants in the towers have either settled their accounts up to September 10 or are in discussions to do so.
    • All I can say is that the individual who is offering to settle the debt needs to talk to the club and Customs.
    • Knowing in advance how it works lets you avoid the crush of departing passengers settling last-minute accounts.
    • We were renting in Hamburg and after settling our debts we had only about £5,000 left.
    • If you are lucky, you live in a state with laws requiring a candidate to settle all debts before closing the campaign account.
    • Despite his significant profit and success in South Africa, Johnston appears to be tardy about settling debts in Scotland.
    • ‘We're still giving them a chance to settle their debts,’ Deden said.
    • The reserve-currency role means that every country has a demand for dollars in order to pay its oil bills and settle its international accounts.
    • By the time the agreements expired late last year, none of the former bank owners had fully settled their debts.
    • He had settled the debt and wanted to score and buy drugs.
    • Satisfactory progress has been made in efforts by the two nations to settle debts incurred through the account trading.
    • The deadline for Mexico to settle its debt is Sept 30.
    • The society's secretary is busy trying to settle some accounts before the auctions get under way.
    • I'm breaking up with my boyfriend, who I've been living with for many months, and now I'm trying to settle accounts.
    • Bell settled his account with Houser by taking over Houser's liability to Lincoln.
    Synonyms
    pay, pay in full, settle up, discharge, square, clear, defray, liquidate, satisfy
    1. 2.1settle something on Give money or property to (someone) through a deed of settlement or a will.
      (通过契约或遗嘱)赠予,转让(钱,财产)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If I create a trust to dispose of all of my rights and interests, and I settle them on trustees, that is a trust despite the fact that it is not spelt out.
  • 3no object Adopt a more steady or secure style of life, especially in a permanent job and home.

    安定,安顿(尤指有固定工作和住所)

    one day I will settle down and raise a family

    总有一天我会安顿下来并成家的。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • New York was going to be my new home; I'd get a steady job and settle down, start a family.
    • The beautiful actress, who has been dating Josh since falling for him on the set of new movie ‘The Black Dahlia’, is reportedly desperate to settle down.
    • So is this why 30 something women find a gap in the dating scene and are unable to find someone of a similar age to settle down with?
    • There is a sad side to the play as well in that the central character, John Bosco McLaine is a rather pathetic creature who wants to settle down with a member of the opposite sex but has failed to do so.
    • After traveling across country to California for a life changing year of study, she was ready to settle down permanently in the Sunshine State.
    • Do you think he's feeling tempted to finally settle down and live a steady existence?
    • David starts to feel the urge to settle down and ‘become part of a couple.’
    • My dear Art, I think it is much better that you just settle down and get a real job closer to home.
    • He wished he had chosen a career where he could settle down permanently with a wife.
    • Find a nice girl and settle down, bring up some children, get a steady job in management.
    • Though born and brought up in one place, they were ready to settle down in another.
    • And I'm not ready to settle down yet, or even to commit.
    • Back in New York in 1919, Kent was unable to settle down.
    • It's relatively close and Wisconsin would be a nice quiet place to settle down.
    • But there were others who for a variety of reasons decided to settle down permanently in the US.
    • In 1984, he came down to Bangalore to settle down permanently.
    • After the spouses settle down, their close relatives mostly follow them.
    • He was politely told to get a steady girlfriend and settle down.
    • ‘This was supposed to be our final home where we would settle down and bring up our son,’ he said.
    • Residential complexes rose as officers posted in Shimla decided to settle down there.
    1. 3.1with adverbial of place Make one's permanent home somewhere.
      定居
      in 1863 the family settled in London

      1863年这家人在伦敦定居了下来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Born in Limavady, Ulster, he emigrated to New Zealand with his family in 1870 and settled at Tamaki.
      • By 1914 he bad discovered Brigus, Newfoundland, where he settled with his family.
      • His family settled there in the 1880s, high Hollywood western time, about a decade after the Sioux beat Custer.
      • Jim Ronan, Bekan, who died recently, was a popular and esteemed gentleman in the parish of Bekan since the family settled there in 1967.
      • Arcus had offices in Bangalore, Singapore and in Fremont, California, where Bhattacharya and his family settled around two decades ago.
      • The family settled back in Virginia when Bullock was 13.
      • Bullock was raised in Nuremberg, Vienna and Salzburg, before the family settled back in Arlington when she was in her early teens.
      • Born in Italy, he settled with his family in Massachusetts when he was 6.
      • In recent years, he liked to travel and visit members of his family who had settled abroad in New York, Boston, Paris and London.
      • I settled here with my family to slowly build up relationships with the local community.
      • The first member of their family to settle in South Africa in 1679 was a gunsmith and many of his descendants have been involved in the gun trade.
      • Later, Orr settled with his family in Dillon, where his mansion still stands.
      • He grew up in Juarez and spent several years abroad before returning to Mexico to settle permanently with his family.
      • After arriving in Melbourne from Foggia in 1938, Peter, then five, settled with his family in Carlton.
      • She settled at a family home in Morocco, where she spent eight years, studying at the American School of Tangier.
      • We have a proud tradition of giving refuge to people fleeing persecution, and welcoming families who want to settle here and work.
      • He underwent an Evangelical conversion the following year and settled with the family of one Reverend Morley Unwin in 1765.
      • In 1965 they moved to Swindon, where they settled and started a family.
      • He then returned to France and settled with his family in the village of Argenteuil, where he continued to work and sell paintings.
      • I shrugged off my prejudices and decided to visit the state where my ancestors, along with hundreds of other Scottish families, had settled.
      Synonyms
      make one's home, set up home, take up residence, put down roots, establish oneself
    2. 3.2with object Move with a group of others to live in a new country or area.
      European immigrants settled much of Australia

      欧洲移民在澳大利亚的许多地方建立了殖民地。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Further abroad, he authorized the Evangelistic Grant Charter to settle the Colony of Virginia.
      • Back when colonies were first being settled, a group of colonists encountered a few of the Arai for the first time and immediately thought they were demons.
      • When the colonies were first settled, he wrote, the towns sometimes provided relief for their care.
      • One of our favorite neighborhoods is Lincoln Square on the northwest side, originally settled by German immigrants.
      • Other historic areas include Vincennes, on the site of a French fort, and New Harmony to the south, settled by German immigrants.
      • America had become an English-speaking colony, settled by emigrants from the Old Country who had largely supplanted its aboriginal population.
      • Kliptown was established in 1903 and settled by Indian, black and coloured communities which were moved from Newtown in the city centre.
      • From the eighteenth century legal doubt existed whether the religion established in England was also legally established in colonies settled by British subjects.
      Synonyms
      colonize, establish a colony in, occupy
    3. 3.3 Begin to feel comfortable or established in a new situation.
      (在新的家里或新的环境中、新的工作岗位上)渐渐感到自在,安下心来;安顿下来
      he had settled into his new job

      他已经在新的工作岗位上安下心来。

      she settled in happily with a foster family

      她在一个收养她的家庭里愉快地安顿了下来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • We settled in and I began to study the cards, playing my hand to the strict rules we'd learnt in Acton.
      • The family are settling into their new home in Walcot.
      • As Jim settled into the rhythm of riding, he began to think rationally.
      • So, the threesome gathered around a fire, and as they settled in, he began to speak.
      • Back in New Zealand, the family is settling into Kiwi life and enjoying the sunny weather.
      • They had all settled in and began working on the project when suddenly Meghan noticed a painting hanging on her friend's wall.
      • Later the Academy went back to the jury system and now seems settled into a fairly established routine without too many gaffes.
      • ‘We've had a few days to settle in as a family and it's been fantastic,’ said Mrs Saville.
      • She acknowledged them with a smile as she went to the big desk facing them at the front of the room, and settled in to begin the school day.
      • According to the newspaper, Beckham became close to Ms Loos as she helped him and his family settle into their new life in Spain.
      • As people settled into established societies many centuries ago, they began looking for ways to protect their crops.
      • Over the next few days, Eric and Tess settled into a comfortable friendship as they got to know each other better.
      • Eire Og took the lead from an Eric McCormack point as his side appeared to have settled into a comfortable rhythm.
      • Once the enemy has settled in and established their borders, they will begin to look for us.
      • The family seemed to settle into their new life, except for her mother, who flatly rejected the ‘immoral Austrian culture’.
      • By the time Sleater-Kinney released 2002's One Beat, the band had settled into a comfortable groove.
      • Now it will be largely up to non-government organisations like the Red Cross to help the families settle into Australian life.
      • In reply, Farncombe lost Gary Ekins in only the third over but Mike O'Mahoney and Asif Jan quickly settled into their innings and began to look dangerous.
      • Once the two heroes had settled in they always looked in command of the situation until they created a ripple in the final over when only four were required to overhaul Essex's score.
      • In his autumn years, Thompson had settled into a comfortable routine of writing a sports column for ESPN.
    4. 3.4settle down to Turn one's attention to; apply oneself to.
      将注意力转到;开始专注于
      Catherine settled down to her studies

      凯瑟琳安下心来学习。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • At its official launch in Portlaoise last Friday night the party wasted no time in setting out its stall for the coming two years and settling down to business.
      • But Lyndsey will make a quick dash to her home where she'll watch the remainder of the game before settling down to the books again and preparing for her final two exams in Biology and Art.
      • Making camp and starting a nice fire, we settle down to more of my nightly lessons.
      • It's hard settling down to hard thinking, connecting dots and writing the book while so much is going on every day and I'm getting such interesting emails!
      • As A-level results arrive, 18-year-olds all over Britain are packing their rucksacks ready for a year of adventure before settling down to university.
      • Nor are they standard issue mature students, settling down to an MBA with bright thoughts of enhancing their business careers.
      • The happy Finns travel en famille to the local steam baths and cleanse themselves before settling down to a meal of boiled codfish.
      • Girls who were interested in study had to be disciplined about settling down to homework as they had to go to bed at 8.30 in the evening after ‘prep’.
      • Peggy, a devout Roman Catholic, said her prayer: ‘Please, holy Mother, help them to put the ball in the right net’, before settling down to the game.
      • At last, some good old trashy TV I can settle down to.
      • Claudette couldn't concentrate on the epistle or the gospel, couldn't settle down to the rosary.
      • Before settling down to a meal in the Keadeen Hotel, Chairperson of the host town committee, Teresa Harrison, welcomed the athletes to Newbridge.
      • As Confederate and Union flags fluttered in the breeze the Ghostriders honed their shooting and axe-throwing skills before settling down to traditional cowboy fare outside their authentic tents.
      • Yesterday I was finding it a little hard to get going so I figured I'd finally mow the lawn, since the grass wasn't damp and I could hear many lawn mowers buzzing in the area, before settling down to the computer.
      • Pensioners at Wesley House flats in Tottington were just settling down to a quiet game of cards when a team of fire fighters burst into their communal room.
      • He said that when the holiday is over the players will be settling down to training with their sights set for further glory in 2005 for the purple and gold.
      • And this is what we can settle down to in weeks ahead.
      • At around 10.30, after the departure of his dinner guests, he would settle down to two or three hours of work, frequently dictating beyond 2.30 am.
      • While her schoolmates are settling down to the first lessons of the day this morning, nine-year-old Alice Maddocks will be back in hospital.
      • The products of well-to-do middle-class Argentine upbringings, both wanted to fulfill a restless urge to see the rest of South America before settling down to their medical careers.
      Synonyms
      apply oneself to, turn one's attention to, address oneself to, get down to, set about, set to work on, begin to tackle, attack
    5. 3.5 Become or make calmer or quieter.
      (使)平静(或镇定)下来
      no object after a few months the controversy settled down

      数月后争端平息了。

      with object try to settle your puppy down before going to bed

      睡前要让你的小狗安定下来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • So Mrs. Sebright calls for us to settle down and to pull out our worksheets about atoms.
      • As one reluctant boy settled down, he said, ‘Mommy, you know one day I'm going to walk on the moon.’
      • Unable to drive properly while laughing, Derek pulled over to the side of the road to settle down.
      • Since the harrowing scene with Elanor, he'd been unable to settle down even for a moment.
      • After the crowd settled down, Palahniuk read a story from Haunted.
      • He admired the way the players settled down after a harrowing opening against a very enthusiastic Navan, and felt that Kilkenny finished the stronger team.
      • After this hectic opening, things settled down and it was eight minutes before Larry Cadden sent over a nice point for Calry-St Joseph's.
      • The firemen did heave a sigh of relief after pulling the deer out, but did not settle down and relax.
      • After she left, Zack settled down (I suspect he was acting up only to get her attention) and finished his food.
      • The exchanges in this Aegon West Lancashire League Division One match then settled down until the referee awarded Springfields a penalty that was well saved by Russ Sharpe.
      • His quiet voice was commanding and proved effective as the pair settled down.
      • The bus driver pulled over to get the commuters to settle down.
      • After this memorable trip, things settled down.
      • I've finally settled down after the weekend's upheaval.
      • However, at the actual vet's surgery he was very quiet and settled down nicely.
      • ‘We will have an official opening when everything has settled down, but we might have a cake and let balloons go on that day,’ she said.
      • For the first time I settled down, got calm and gained just a teensy bit of perspective.
      • Both boys heard the message and settled down, and Mary's friend Toni remained composed.
      • They haven't settled down just because their old foe is gone.
      • The crowd settled down, the coach calmed the players and gave them a plan.
      Synonyms
      calm down, quieten down, be quiet, be still, relax
      calm, calm down, quieten, quiet, soothe, compose, pacify, lull, subdue, quell
    6. 3.6dated Silence (someone considered a nuisance) by some means.
      〈旧〉(以某种方式让讨厌者)住嘴
      he told me to hold my tongue or he would find a way to settle me

      他叫我不要说了,否则就会想法让我闭嘴。

  • 4no object, with adverbial of place Sit or come to rest in a comfortable position.

    舒舒服服地坐下(或休息起来)

    he settled into an armchair

    他在一张扶手椅里舒舒服服地坐了下来。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • She soon settled back down to rest in her cot, spying Sister Adalaine from the corner of her eye.
    • Slowly I settled against him and I listened to his breathing; it was raspy and every once in a while he would cough, but he still held me tight.
    • Anabella took her place in a comfortable armchair as Corina settled onto a mahogany chair with a warm blanket over her lap.
    • Smiling slightly, she settled more comfortably into his lap, resting her chin on top of his head.
    • Farly settled against Bourbon and rested his head against Bourbon's soft blue hair.
    • I settled back into the position that made my neck ache.
    • Beside him, Andre and Jason were settling into a sitting position.
    • They decided to find a place to rest, and eventually settled on a small clearing.
    • The girl lowered herself again, settling into her previous position, only this time, she wasn't so close.
    • Amor joined her friends on the field while the rest of us settled under my usual tree at the home games.
    • I settled back into my comfortable position on the cushy chair I had gotten from a furniture store.
    • Angel could hear Aria settling into a comfortable position.
    • The rest were settling into various seats when Denise trailed in.
    • She settles into one position and barely shifts until she wakes the next morning.
    • And yet one more task remains before he can settle back in the armchair and take a well earned rest.
    • She sighed and sat back on her haunches before settling into a kneeling position.
    Synonyms
    sit down, seat oneself, install oneself, plant oneself, ensconce oneself, plump oneself, flump
    land, come to rest, come down, alight, light, descend, perch
    1. 4.1with object and adverbial of place Make (someone) comfortable in a particular place or position.
      使(某人)安顿下来
      she allowed him to settle her in the taxi

      她任凭他将她舒适地安顿在出租车里。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • He found her huddled near the warmth of the boiler room when he opened that morning and settled her in a coat hangar box with a towel and some food.
      • With that, she took Brady to her bedroom and settled him on top of her comforter.
      • He was eventually settled in his cot by his father at 6am on December 10, 1997 but Patel found him not breathing when she went to check on him three hours later.
      • They were both laughing and giggling as William carried her into the main hall and settled her comfortably in a couch.
      • But one morning, I got up to see him at 5am, then settled him back in his cot.
      • Chase settled me on the mattress before stepping back to lean against the windows, his eyes never breaking contact with mine.
      • Michael carried me to a comfortable stuffed chair and settled me there.
      • Finally, he allowed her to pick him up, settling him in her lap.
      • When he felt no rush of apprehension, he pulled his blanket over her shoulders and settled her into a comfortable position.
      Synonyms
      make comfortable, tuck in, bed down
    2. 4.2with object Move or adjust (something) so that it rests securely.
      把(某物)安放好
      she settled her bag on her shoulder

      她把包在肩上安放好。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • A silence fell between them then, as he leaned over and picked up his guitar, settling it flat in his lap to adjust the strap.
      • He quickly looked down to settle the tray securely across her lap.
      • Rowena settled the receiver as securely as she could against her shoulder.
    3. 4.3 Fall or come down onto a surface.
      降落;停留
      dust from the mill had settled on the roof

      来自工厂的尘埃飘落在屋顶上。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Fortunately the snow was not falling anymore but had settled on the ground, house tops, trees, and the mountains, a couple inches thick.
      • Slowly the dust settled over the motionless heap at the foot of the cliff.
      • It was a bitterly cold day, but it was bright and still; no wind blew, no drops fell and no snow settled.
      • The dust particles also settle on the vegetation and farm plantations affecting and retarding growth of produce.
      • He was once again in his room, but now he didn't care about the dust that had settled slowly on the surfaces.
      • A rain of parchment flakes settled on the surface of the desk.
      • That means a lot less fine dust in the air that will settle on room surfaces.
      • But whereas they were once crisp, motes of dust and household lint had now settled leaving the surface grimy.
      • Strands of her black hair swayed in the wind and the rest settled just under her neck.
      • Some of the debris was still glowing and proceeded to roll down roofs to settle in gutters, on the ground, on window ledges and on cars.
      • There were bodies everywhere, with dust slowly settling to the floor.
      • One is from lead-rich automobile exhaust particles settling on both grapes and soil.
      • Reaching over her opposite shoulder, Ali drew the sword that was strapped there, flicking her wrist to scatter the drops of moisture that had settled on the metal surface.
      • Latex dust also settles on horizontal surfaces throughout the OR and can become airborne again with subsequent agitation.
      • Hepa vacuums are also recommended for cleanup of dust that may have settled on surfaces outside the remediation area.
      • This is a U-shaped passage in which fine particles settle, allowing air to continue on freed of most contamination.
      • And then ten minutes later, an uneven mess stared at me from the mirror, while strands of hair settled on surfaces all over the bathroom.
      • She lifted the dress above her head and let it fall, feeling it settle against her skin.
    4. 4.4 (of suspended particles) sink slowly in a liquid to form sediment; (of a liquid) become clear or still through this process.
      (悬浮的微粒)沉淀;(液体因杂质沉淀)变得清澈(或静止)
      sediment settles near the bottom of the tank

      沉积物在水箱的底部附近沉淀。

      he pours a glass and leaves it on the bar to settle
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Fine sediment remains in suspension much longer and travels far out to sea, where it settles slowly to the bottom.
      • In a muddy river such as the St. Jones, weirs slowed the current enough to allow even more suspended sediment to settle.
      • They also say that since it is so polluted, it must be stored in tanks until the sediments settle, at which point it can be processed, if necessary, through a sewage treatment plant.
      • I set off late to give the sediment time to settle, and I headed off from the jetty to the west side of the tiny island of Renggis nearby.
      • Rhynie fossils were preserved when mineral sediments settled around and on top of the organic matter and compressed them.
      • The sediment load is settling out with the passage of time and the purifying influence of cattails and bulrushes.
      • I had no choice but to wait for the sediment to settle.
      • The sediment will settle in a thick layer at the bottom.
      • Fill a jug and leave it to stand until the sediment has settled, then use the clear water at the top.
      • Larger particles are supposed to settle to the bottom of the tanks, and eventually be sent to sewage treatment plants.
      • Begin by placing the cordial container on a level surface to allow the sediment to settle.
      • Sediments that settle out of ballast water also stay behind.
      • Salt marshes form in shallow, quiet water, where the water is salty and still enough for the suspended particles to settle to the bottom.
      • The dispersed particles do not remain suspended indefinitely but eventually settle to the bottom of the container because of the gravitational pull.
      • Clogged weirs slowed the current even more, encouraging ever-finer suspended sediments to settle.
      • Ideally, red and fortified wines should stand upright for about a week before the event to adjust slowly to the increased temperature and to enable any sediment to settle at the bottom of the bottle.
      • The pepper slowly settled to the bottom of the glass leaving a few grains on the surface which Bond dabbed up with the tip of a finger.
      • As a current slows, progressively smaller particles settle out and form fine-grained sediment.
      • The silt is the next heaviest particle, and should settle during the next four hours.
      • Sedimentation makes heavier liquids or particles settle at the bottom of a container, as when sugar added to coffee settles at the bottom of the cup.
      Synonyms
      sink, subside, fall, gravitate
    5. 4.5 (of an object or objects) gradually sink down under its or their own weight.
      (物体在其自身的重量下)沉降
      they listened to the soft ticking and creaking as the house settled

      他们听着房子下沉时发出的轻柔的滴滴答答和嘎吱嘎吱的声音。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Allow the posts to stand several days and settle firmly in position before adding the fence.
      • That clock had been audible in the hall, especially at night when the house had settled.
    6. 4.6 (of a ship or boat) sink gradually.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • All 130 passengers got off safely, and a salvage job removed some of the machinery to safety before the ship began to settle.
      • Scuttling teams hope she will settle upright, as have sister ships Perth in Western Australia and Hobart off South Australia, on the sandy seabed.
      • Although the rudder is amidships, it could simply have fallen to that line as the wreck settled to its starboard side.
      • Yet more bombs further damaged the submarine, which began to settle by the stern.
      • In a patch of calm sea it hopped repeatedly until it settled and sank.

Phrases

  • settle one's affairs (or estate)

    • Make any necessary arrangements, such as writing a will, before one's death.

      (死亡前)安排后事

      Example sentencesExamples
      • You settle your affairs and go home as soon as possible.
      • By the time we traveled from Fyn to Pomen, Jerry had already settled his affairs and met us at the home of Durant's brother, James.
      • Please, let me go back to Rome to settle my affairs and say goodbye to my family.
      • During the meal, Ralph began to talk about how he wanted to settle his estate, but Alex wants to avoid the subject.
      • You have one hour to settle your affairs, and make any preparations.
      • Some return only to settle their affairs prior to leaving again.
      • Venning said: ‘He'd had a stroke by the time he wrote it and there's a sense he was looking to settle his affairs.’
      • Though she was loathe to return to the city, she needed to settle her affairs there.
      • Damon obtains a respite of two months to return home in order to settle his affairs.
      • Therefore I advise him to consider of it, and settle his affairs in time.

Origin

Old English setlan ‘to seat, place’, from settle.

settle2

nounˈsɛdlˈsedl
  • A wooden bench with a high back and arms, typically incorporating a box under the seat.

    (常指座位下有柜子的)高背扶手木长椅

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, this suggests that your twin-seater was not a plain wooden settle, but almost certainly a settee, which at one time would have formed part of a suite.
    • They have been flying out of her shop, which is why she has extended the range of Ercol reissues to include a settle, a dining table and a nest of tables.
    • She sat down aimlessly on a settle by the fireplace.

Origin

Old English setl ‘a place to sit’, of Germanic origin; related to German Sessel and Latin sella ‘seat’, also to sit.

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