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词汇 pseudogene
释义

Definition of pseudogene in English:

pseudogene

nounˈsjuːdəʊdʒiːnˈso͞odōˌjēn
Genetics
  • A section of a chromosome that is an imperfect copy of a functional gene.

    〔遗传〕拟基因,假遗传因子,假基因,伪基因

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Gene conversion from pseudogenes is also thought to be important in polycystic kidney disease.
    • Finally, it is conceivable that a copy of a multicopy gene family is a pseudogene.
    • We use the fact that processed pseudogenes and functional genes are subject to different nucleotide-substitution patterns.
    • In this process new genes are created by repeated gene duplications, and some genes may later become pseudogenes or even be deleted from the genome.
    • Four alleles were putative pseudogenes and no Pto genes could be isolated from seven individuals of different Lycopersicon species.

Definition of pseudogene in US English:

pseudogene

nounˈso͞odōˌjēn
Genetics
  • A section of a chromosome that is an imperfect copy of a functional gene.

    〔遗传〕拟基因,假遗传因子,假基因,伪基因

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We use the fact that processed pseudogenes and functional genes are subject to different nucleotide-substitution patterns.
    • Finally, it is conceivable that a copy of a multicopy gene family is a pseudogene.
    • Four alleles were putative pseudogenes and no Pto genes could be isolated from seven individuals of different Lycopersicon species.
    • Gene conversion from pseudogenes is also thought to be important in polycystic kidney disease.
    • In this process new genes are created by repeated gene duplications, and some genes may later become pseudogenes or even be deleted from the genome.
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