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词汇 nosology
释义

Definition of nosology in English:

nosology

noun nɒˈsɒlədʒinoʊˈsɑlədʒi
mass noun
  • The branch of medical science dealing with the classification of diseases.

    疾病分类学

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This statement, which appears in the August 2000 issue of Pediatrics, updates a previous AAP statement and reflects the current thinking about alcohol exposure in utero and the revised nosology.
    • Psychopathology and psychiatric nosology became the legitimate framework for these interventions.
    • During the 17th century, Thomas Sydenham founded the discipline of nosology by insisting that diseases had their own natural history and could be described and classified on the basis of their specific characteristics.
    • Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, also referred to as inflammatory fibrosarcoma, is a rare tumor composed of myofibroblastic spindle cells of uncertain etiology and disputed nosology.
    • The members of the international academic community who serve on expert panels that define and develop diagnostic criteria and stage pulmonary diseases need to agree on a set of rules that will govern nosology.

Derivatives

  • nosological

  • adjective nɒsəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)lˌnoʊsəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l
    • There is much evidence, including our own, indicating that patients with BDI and BDII represent two different nosological conditions.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I would like to make a small but practical nosological contribution.
      • A new nosological scheme has derived from the need to rapidly assess patients at presentation so that powerful new treatments can be appropriately selected.
      • These limitations notwithstanding, the present report raises key nosological and methodological questions regarding the diagnosis of children having problems with attention and behavioral inhibition.
      • It has a nosological status and is clearly associated with suffering, ill health, and disability.
  • nosologist

  • noun nɒˈsɒlədʒɪstˌnoʊˈsɑlədʒəst
    • Coding was consistent with National Center for Health Statistics standards, and unlike other data sets covering similar periods, all records, at least for 1935-1985, were coded by the same nosologists.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Each year, nosologists at TDH reviewed death certificates for certain International Classification of Diseases Codes and forwarded those that met the required codes to TCADA.
      • Death certificates were coded by trained nosologists at the Office of National Statistics according to the International Classification of Disease, 9th revision.
      • A trained nosologist upgraded Ninth International Classification of Diseases codes, as previously described.
      • The underlying cause of death was determined from the death certificates by a nosologist at the Australian Bureau of Statistics using the international classification of diseases.

Origin

Early 18th century: from Greek nosos 'disease' + -logy.

Definition of nosology in US English:

nosology

nounnōˈsäləjēnoʊˈsɑlədʒi
  • The branch of medical science dealing with the classification of diseases.

    疾病分类学

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This statement, which appears in the August 2000 issue of Pediatrics, updates a previous AAP statement and reflects the current thinking about alcohol exposure in utero and the revised nosology.
    • The members of the international academic community who serve on expert panels that define and develop diagnostic criteria and stage pulmonary diseases need to agree on a set of rules that will govern nosology.
    • During the 17th century, Thomas Sydenham founded the discipline of nosology by insisting that diseases had their own natural history and could be described and classified on the basis of their specific characteristics.
    • Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, also referred to as inflammatory fibrosarcoma, is a rare tumor composed of myofibroblastic spindle cells of uncertain etiology and disputed nosology.
    • Psychopathology and psychiatric nosology became the legitimate framework for these interventions.

Origin

Early 18th century: from Greek nosos ‘disease’ + -logy.

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