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词汇 genetic
释义

Definition of genetic in English:

genetic

adjective dʒəˈnɛtɪkdʒəˈnɛdɪk
  • 1Relating to genes or heredity.

    基因的;遗传的

    genetic abnormalities
    Example sentencesExamples
    • You just can't know whether it's genetic or it's cultural or a combination of both.
    • Path diagram for a genetic network of nine genes reconstructed from yeast cell cycle data.
    • Their cancer might have had nothing to do with genetic mutations of healthy genes.
    • The proportion of neonatal deaths attributed to major genetic or congenital abnormalities has increased.
    • The variant genes that cause recessive genetic illnesses tend to be very rare.
    • Nowadays we are more likely to think of them as genes or the genetic inheritance.
    • Although we are a reflection of our genetic inheritance, we are more than our genes.
    • We're stuck with our genes and our genetic make-up constrains how we react to the world.
    • All of these characters make this species useful as a source of genes for improving the genetic diversity of cultivated wheat.
    • They investigated genetic variations in the gene regulating the enzyme and looked at the impact on farmers.
    • She said that while multiple sclerosis was not hereditary or genetic there was a greater chance of developing it if a parent was a sufferer.
    • In this case the child needs both copies of a particular gene to develop the genetic condition.
    • Its evolution is at play here and we are designed to find a partner that increase the genetic strength of the gene pool.
    • There is currently no way to screen out all the genetic abnormalities likely to be present in a cloned embryo.
    • Dogs having or producing pups which have genetic eye abnormalities should not be bred.
    • On the other hand, red sea bream had large gene flow and small genetic differentiation.
    • This enables scientists to test DNA in embryos before they are implanted for genetic abnormalities.
    • In the course of the study, we decided to include genetic polymorphisms of DNA repair genes.
    • Two major kinds of genetic change can affect rates at which genes are expressed.
    • Asthma has a genetic component, but genes alone do not account for the recent increase.
    Synonyms
    genetical, congenital, inborn, inherent, inherited, inbred, innate, in the family, in the blood, in the genes
    1. 1.1 Relating to genetics.
      (与)遗传学(有关)的
      there are fears that genetic techniques could be abused
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is a problem common to any population genetic analysis in a nonrecombining region.
      • Ecotypes such as Ler, that have been traditionally used for genetic studies, come from that region.
      • The genetic symbols of the yellow alleles and their origin were described elsewhere.
      • Only those loci with two or more alleles were included in the population genetic analysis.
      • His research has relied predominantly on genetic and molecular biology techniques.
      • With the discovery of the gene a simple and accurate genetic test became available.
      • This one explores genetic science, in particular the ethics of selecting genes for our children.
      • Researchers have tried various genetic or gene engineering methods to increase photosynthetic ability.
      • That applies surely to the uses of genetic knowledge and technology in relation to all species.
      • There is a report of some recent genetic research at Gene Expression which seems to me to be overinterpreted.
      • To date, the genetic debate has taken place in the language of the newspaper headline.
      • Such families are rare for the common diseases now at the centre of genetic epidemiological research.
      • An astonishing number of biochemical and genetic techniques are available to study chromatin behavior.
      • It is now cited as the primary source for many basic genetic techniques and approaches.
      • Well in this genetic research there are ethical questions that arise from it.
      • They also used a cell culture model and performed genetic analysis in human patients.
      • The role of the bicoid gene was first elucidated by a combination of genetic and physical experiments on the Drosophila embryo.
      • After this, genetic analysis for abnormalities in known genes will be done.
      • As a first step, a single gene deletion would be advantageous for reverse genetic analysis.
      • The genetic algorithm technique can work, but only because programmers have supplied the goal.
  • 2Relating to origin, or arising from a common origin.

    (有关)起源的;有共同起源的

    the genetic relations between languages

    语言之间的共源关系。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Field relations also rule out a direct genetic link between mantle peridotites and upper crustal rocks exposed on the island.
    • In general, only when the genetic language is translated can we understand what it means.
    • A genetic relationship between the volcanic units of the Grensen Nose area and tectonics has not been suggested here.
    • Numerals and verbs are a very important part of identifying the genetic affiliations of a language.
    Synonyms
    racial, race-related, ethnological, inherited

Derivatives

  • genetical

  • adjective
    • These authors, although sometimes disagreeing with each other in detail or emphasis, have worked out an impressive mathematical theory of genetical variation and evolutionary change.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A genetical analysis demonstrated that two mutations affect the mitochondrial genome whereas the third mutation is of nuclear origin.
      • One recent genetical breakthrough involved the recovery and sequencing of a fragment of Neanderthal mtDNA.
      • Linkage disequilibrium mapping has been successful in mapping genetical disorders.
      • Combined with these methods, genetical analyses have revealed the functions of individual genes affecting the pharynx.

Origin

Mid 19th century (in sense 2): from genesis, on the pattern of pairs such as antithesis, antithetic.

Rhymes

aesthetic (US esthetic), alphabetic, anaesthetic (US anesthetic), antithetic, apathetic, apologetic, arithmetic, ascetic, athletic, balletic, bathetic, cosmetic, cybernetic, diabetic, dietetic, diuretic, electromagnetic, emetic, energetic, exegetic, frenetic, Helvetic, hermetic, homiletic, kinetic, magnetic, metic, mimetic, parenthetic, pathetic, peripatetic, phonetic, photosynthetic, poetic, prophetic, prothetic, psychokinetic, splenetic, sympathetic, syncretic, syndetic, synthetic, telekinetic, theoretic, zetetic

Definition of genetic in US English:

genetic

adjectivejəˈnedikdʒəˈnɛdɪk
  • 1Relating to genes or heredity.

    基因的;遗传的

    all the cells in the body contain the same genetic information

    体内全部细胞都含有同样的遗传信息。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • All of these characters make this species useful as a source of genes for improving the genetic diversity of cultivated wheat.
    • Two major kinds of genetic change can affect rates at which genes are expressed.
    • Although we are a reflection of our genetic inheritance, we are more than our genes.
    • Dogs having or producing pups which have genetic eye abnormalities should not be bred.
    • The proportion of neonatal deaths attributed to major genetic or congenital abnormalities has increased.
    • Their cancer might have had nothing to do with genetic mutations of healthy genes.
    • In the course of the study, we decided to include genetic polymorphisms of DNA repair genes.
    • In this case the child needs both copies of a particular gene to develop the genetic condition.
    • The variant genes that cause recessive genetic illnesses tend to be very rare.
    • Path diagram for a genetic network of nine genes reconstructed from yeast cell cycle data.
    • You just can't know whether it's genetic or it's cultural or a combination of both.
    • They investigated genetic variations in the gene regulating the enzyme and looked at the impact on farmers.
    • Nowadays we are more likely to think of them as genes or the genetic inheritance.
    • We're stuck with our genes and our genetic make-up constrains how we react to the world.
    • This enables scientists to test DNA in embryos before they are implanted for genetic abnormalities.
    • On the other hand, red sea bream had large gene flow and small genetic differentiation.
    • Asthma has a genetic component, but genes alone do not account for the recent increase.
    • There is currently no way to screen out all the genetic abnormalities likely to be present in a cloned embryo.
    • Its evolution is at play here and we are designed to find a partner that increase the genetic strength of the gene pool.
    • She said that while multiple sclerosis was not hereditary or genetic there was a greater chance of developing it if a parent was a sufferer.
    Synonyms
    genetical, congenital, inborn, inherent, inherited, inbred, innate, in the family, in the blood, in the genes
    1. 1.1 Relating to genetics.
      (与)遗传学(有关)的
      an attempt to control mosquitoes by genetic techniques

      用基因技术灭蚊的尝试。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Researchers have tried various genetic or gene engineering methods to increase photosynthetic ability.
      • That applies surely to the uses of genetic knowledge and technology in relation to all species.
      • With the discovery of the gene a simple and accurate genetic test became available.
      • This is a problem common to any population genetic analysis in a nonrecombining region.
      • Only those loci with two or more alleles were included in the population genetic analysis.
      • After this, genetic analysis for abnormalities in known genes will be done.
      • The genetic symbols of the yellow alleles and their origin were described elsewhere.
      • This one explores genetic science, in particular the ethics of selecting genes for our children.
      • The role of the bicoid gene was first elucidated by a combination of genetic and physical experiments on the Drosophila embryo.
      • Well in this genetic research there are ethical questions that arise from it.
      • To date, the genetic debate has taken place in the language of the newspaper headline.
      • His research has relied predominantly on genetic and molecular biology techniques.
      • They also used a cell culture model and performed genetic analysis in human patients.
      • An astonishing number of biochemical and genetic techniques are available to study chromatin behavior.
      • Such families are rare for the common diseases now at the centre of genetic epidemiological research.
      • Ecotypes such as Ler, that have been traditionally used for genetic studies, come from that region.
      • As a first step, a single gene deletion would be advantageous for reverse genetic analysis.
      • The genetic algorithm technique can work, but only because programmers have supplied the goal.
      • It is now cited as the primary source for many basic genetic techniques and approaches.
      • There is a report of some recent genetic research at Gene Expression which seems to me to be overinterpreted.
  • 2Relating to origin, or arising from a common origin.

    (有关)起源的;有共同起源的

    the genetic relations between languages

    语言之间的共源关系。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Field relations also rule out a direct genetic link between mantle peridotites and upper crustal rocks exposed on the island.
    • Numerals and verbs are a very important part of identifying the genetic affiliations of a language.
    • A genetic relationship between the volcanic units of the Grensen Nose area and tectonics has not been suggested here.
    • In general, only when the genetic language is translated can we understand what it means.
    Synonyms
    racial, race-related, ethnological, inherited

Origin

Mid 19th century (in genetic (sense 2)): from genesis, on the pattern of pairs such as antithesis, antithetic.

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