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词汇 psychologism
释义

Definition of psychologism in English:

psychologism

noun sʌɪˈkɒlədʒɪz(ə)msīˈkäləˌjizəm
mass nounPhilosophy
  • A tendency to interpret events or arguments in subjective terms, or to exaggerate the relevance of psychological factors.

    〔哲〕唯心理论,心理主义(以主观原因解释事件或论点,或夸大心理因素重要性)

    philosophical semantics was crippled by psychologism
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Richards's psychologism had ‘paved the way for the study of poems as independent structures’ or ‘consideration of the poem as a separate world.’
    • This disappearance of objective knowledge in Western philosophy has continued in other idealist and subjective guises-positivism, materialism, psychologism and historicism.
    • For the critics of psychologism, validity had nothing to do with genesis, truth content was independent of individual judgments, and justification did not rely on mere rhetorical persuasion.
    • Secondly, Glock defends Strawson's dismissal of transcendental idealism and transcendental psychologism.
    • Frege was also a harsh critic of psychologism in logic: the view that logical truths are truths about psychology.

Definition of psychologism in US English:

psychologism

nounsīˈkäləˌjizəm
Philosophy
  • A tendency to interpret events or arguments in subjective terms, or to exaggerate the relevance of psychological factors.

    〔哲〕唯心理论,心理主义(以主观原因解释事件或论点,或夸大心理因素重要性)

    philosophical semantics was crippled by psychologism
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Richards's psychologism had ‘paved the way for the study of poems as independent structures’ or ‘consideration of the poem as a separate world.’
    • Secondly, Glock defends Strawson's dismissal of transcendental idealism and transcendental psychologism.
    • For the critics of psychologism, validity had nothing to do with genesis, truth content was independent of individual judgments, and justification did not rely on mere rhetorical persuasion.
    • This disappearance of objective knowledge in Western philosophy has continued in other idealist and subjective guises-positivism, materialism, psychologism and historicism.
    • Frege was also a harsh critic of psychologism in logic: the view that logical truths are truths about psychology.
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