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词汇 genetic map
释义

Definition of genetic map in US English:

genetic map

noun
  • A graphic representation of a chromosome including the position of its genes.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Single-pass sequencing of cDNA clones has been suggested as a rapid method of identifying genes, the mapping of which will enhance genetic maps.
    • Thicker lines on the genetic map indicate map positions occupied by more than one marker.
    • The schematic diagram indicates the markers used in recombination analysis and their corresponding genetic map positions.
    • Second, the candidate genes will be readily located once a promising region is identified as genetic maps are becoming densely populated with known genes.
    • The rice genetic map can be divided into a set of linked genes, known as linkage blocks, that can be shuffled to represent the genetic maps of other cereal genomes.
    • This information is used by a clone ordering algorithm and is represented graphically, allowing users to interactively align physical and genetic maps.
    • The construction of detailed genetic maps in several bacterial species soon revealed that the overall gene order was not conserved over a long evolutionary timescale.
    • Ongoing investigations based on gene expression studies will help to identify candidate genes that will be further mapped on the oak genetic maps.
    • The physical map of T. monococcum had perfect colinearity with the genetic map of wheat chromosome arm 5AL.
    • The construction of a genetic map is a first step toward understanding the mechanics of chromosomal interactions in polyploid organisms.
    • A genetic map showing the 16 chromosomes of yeast is diagrammed.
    • From this we surmised that the genes we had identified encompass about half of the genetic map.
    • The genetic map of this chromosome is characterized by several clusters of cosegregating markers that were partly split by inserted TBs.
    • However, on the genetic map, the positions of centromeres have not been defined on all 12 rice chromosomes.
    • In the absence of a detailed genetic map and of knowledge about the sex-determining gene, this finding remained enigmatic.
    • The relative distances between the clones in relation to the chromosome length could be compared with their distances on the genetic map.
    • However, until recently most comparative studies were coarse and based on genetic maps and various kinds of markers.
    • Information from genetic maps is used in linkage analysis to identify disease-predisposing genes.
    • It would later be established that there is a linear correspondence between the sequence of genes in the genetic maps and the dark and light bands in the polytene chromosomes of the salivary glands.
    • Chromosomal maps fall into two broad categories - genetic maps and physical maps.

Derivatives

  • genetic mapping

  • noun
    • In 1913, A.H. Sturtevant discovered that genes are arranged in linear fashion along chromosomes, establishing the basic principle of all subsequent genetic mapping.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Our point is that genetic mapping is a significant example of a powerful scientific development that will fundamentally change the way people live, if they live, and how they live.
      • The pilot phase was recommended to be a 5-year wheat genome project focused mainly on physical and genetic mapping along with sample sequencing of the wheat genome aimed at better understanding wheat genome structure.
      • Genetic mapping is especially laborious and time consuming when mapping synthetic phenotypes or when the mutant phenotype is very subtle.
      • Comparative sequencing revealed microsyntenic changes resulting from chromosomal structural rearrangements, which are often undetectable by genetic mapping.

Definition of genetic map in US English:

genetic map

noun
  • A graphic representation of a chromosome including the position of its genes.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the absence of a detailed genetic map and of knowledge about the sex-determining gene, this finding remained enigmatic.
    • Second, the candidate genes will be readily located once a promising region is identified as genetic maps are becoming densely populated with known genes.
    • The relative distances between the clones in relation to the chromosome length could be compared with their distances on the genetic map.
    • The construction of a genetic map is a first step toward understanding the mechanics of chromosomal interactions in polyploid organisms.
    • The genetic map of this chromosome is characterized by several clusters of cosegregating markers that were partly split by inserted TBs.
    • Ongoing investigations based on gene expression studies will help to identify candidate genes that will be further mapped on the oak genetic maps.
    • Thicker lines on the genetic map indicate map positions occupied by more than one marker.
    • Chromosomal maps fall into two broad categories - genetic maps and physical maps.
    • The rice genetic map can be divided into a set of linked genes, known as linkage blocks, that can be shuffled to represent the genetic maps of other cereal genomes.
    • From this we surmised that the genes we had identified encompass about half of the genetic map.
    • Single-pass sequencing of cDNA clones has been suggested as a rapid method of identifying genes, the mapping of which will enhance genetic maps.
    • A genetic map showing the 16 chromosomes of yeast is diagrammed.
    • The physical map of T. monococcum had perfect colinearity with the genetic map of wheat chromosome arm 5AL.
    • This information is used by a clone ordering algorithm and is represented graphically, allowing users to interactively align physical and genetic maps.
    • However, on the genetic map, the positions of centromeres have not been defined on all 12 rice chromosomes.
    • It would later be established that there is a linear correspondence between the sequence of genes in the genetic maps and the dark and light bands in the polytene chromosomes of the salivary glands.
    • However, until recently most comparative studies were coarse and based on genetic maps and various kinds of markers.
    • The construction of detailed genetic maps in several bacterial species soon revealed that the overall gene order was not conserved over a long evolutionary timescale.
    • The schematic diagram indicates the markers used in recombination analysis and their corresponding genetic map positions.
    • Information from genetic maps is used in linkage analysis to identify disease-predisposing genes.
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