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词汇 gerontic
释义

Definition of gerontic in English:

gerontic

adjective dʒɛˈrɒntɪkjəˈrän(t)ik
  • Relating to old age, elderly people, or senescent animals or plants.

    (人,动植物)老年的,衰老的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The gerontic whorl of gastropod genera of the subfamily Mitchelliinae is twisted both outwards and backwards, but not upwards as in members of the subfamily Scoliostomatinae.
    • These differences are not taken to be sufficient to merit recognition of a new species as they may be the result of ecophenotypic variations or gerontic developments in A. gigas.
    • Rapid growth of the inner and basal parts of the apertural margin during their late shell ontogeny caused twisting of the gerontic whorl both outwards and backwards.
    • In summary, examples of deviation from regular tight coiling during late shell stages and the development of a free gerontic whorl may be found in all known Cambrian-Devonian gastropod subclasses.
    • A gerontic specimen, more than 8 mm wide, shows the development of high, elevated, bladelike accessory septa.
    • A permesothyrid foramen is commonly associated with globular, gerontic forms within a single species population.
    • Scattered undulose presepiments, disrupting as many as ten major septa, present in some adult and all gerontic specimens.
    • The increasingly low relief of the anterior border with a narrow curvature of the anterior border furrow close to the anterior branches of the facial suture is certainly a gerontic feature.
    • Specimens of Titanoplina were originally thought to be gerontic representatives of Proplina sibeliusi.
    • None of the morphotypes are identical to the forms of A. concentricus and A. tamurai, especially because the latter species has a posterior radial groove and irregular ribs in gerontic individuals.
    • However, this physical process cannot result in the simplification of septal folding in gerontic conchs.
    • The gerontic aperture is narrowly elongated in species of Eoscoliostoma, but rather circular in Scoliostoma species.
    • A few large specimens were known in 1986, however, these were thought to represent gerontic individuals.
    • The feature has been considered to be a gerontic characteristic and of no systematic importance.
    • This interpretation is also indirectly supported by the close stratigraphic occurrence (Early and Middle Devonian) of these gastropod genera having such an unusual gerontic aperture.
    • The new species has also established that the strong revolving internal rib of Endoptygma is not a gerontic character.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek gerōn, geront- 'old man' + -ic.

Definition of gerontic in US English:

gerontic

adjectivejəˈrän(t)ik
  • Relating to old age, elderly people, or senescent animals or plants.

    (人,动植物)老年的,衰老的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Rapid growth of the inner and basal parts of the apertural margin during their late shell ontogeny caused twisting of the gerontic whorl both outwards and backwards.
    • This interpretation is also indirectly supported by the close stratigraphic occurrence (Early and Middle Devonian) of these gastropod genera having such an unusual gerontic aperture.
    • The increasingly low relief of the anterior border with a narrow curvature of the anterior border furrow close to the anterior branches of the facial suture is certainly a gerontic feature.
    • The feature has been considered to be a gerontic characteristic and of no systematic importance.
    • Specimens of Titanoplina were originally thought to be gerontic representatives of Proplina sibeliusi.
    • In summary, examples of deviation from regular tight coiling during late shell stages and the development of a free gerontic whorl may be found in all known Cambrian-Devonian gastropod subclasses.
    • A gerontic specimen, more than 8 mm wide, shows the development of high, elevated, bladelike accessory septa.
    • The gerontic aperture is narrowly elongated in species of Eoscoliostoma, but rather circular in Scoliostoma species.
    • A few large specimens were known in 1986, however, these were thought to represent gerontic individuals.
    • These differences are not taken to be sufficient to merit recognition of a new species as they may be the result of ecophenotypic variations or gerontic developments in A. gigas.
    • The new species has also established that the strong revolving internal rib of Endoptygma is not a gerontic character.
    • The gerontic whorl of gastropod genera of the subfamily Mitchelliinae is twisted both outwards and backwards, but not upwards as in members of the subfamily Scoliostomatinae.
    • However, this physical process cannot result in the simplification of septal folding in gerontic conchs.
    • A permesothyrid foramen is commonly associated with globular, gerontic forms within a single species population.
    • Scattered undulose presepiments, disrupting as many as ten major septa, present in some adult and all gerontic specimens.
    • None of the morphotypes are identical to the forms of A. concentricus and A. tamurai, especially because the latter species has a posterior radial groove and irregular ribs in gerontic individuals.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek gerōn, geront- ‘old man’ + -ic.

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