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词汇 pterygoid process
释义

Definition of pterygoid process in English:

pterygoid process

nounˈtɛrɪɡɔɪdˈteriˌɡoid ˈpräˌses
Anatomy
  • Each of a pair of projections from the sphenoid bone in the skull.

    〔剖〕蝶骨突,翼状突

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The pterygoid processes, one on either side, descend perpendicularly from the regions where the sphenoid body and alisphenoids unite.
    • The left and right pterygoid processes project inferiorly from near the junction of each of the greater wings with the body of the sphenoid.
    • The sphenoidal sinus may be absent or small; it may be very large and extend into the basilar process of the occipital bone, the greater or lesser wings of the sphenoid, or the pterygoid processes.

Origin

Early 18th century: from modern Latin pterygoides (plural), from Greek pterux, pterug- 'wing'.

Definition of pterygoid process in US English:

pterygoid process

nounˈteriˌɡoid ˈpräˌses
Anatomy
  • Each of a pair of projections from the sphenoid bone in the skull.

    〔剖〕蝶骨突,翼状突

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The left and right pterygoid processes project inferiorly from near the junction of each of the greater wings with the body of the sphenoid.
    • The sphenoidal sinus may be absent or small; it may be very large and extend into the basilar process of the occipital bone, the greater or lesser wings of the sphenoid, or the pterygoid processes.
    • The pterygoid processes, one on either side, descend perpendicularly from the regions where the sphenoid body and alisphenoids unite.

Origin

Early 18th century: from modern Latin pterygoides (plural), from Greek pterux, pterug- ‘wing’.

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