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词汇 rotund
释义

Definition of rotund in English:

rotund

adjective rə(ʊ)ˈtʌndroʊˈtənd
  • 1(of a person) large and plump.

    (人)圆胖的

    her brother was slim where she was rotund
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Two beady eyes set too far apart regarded them lifelessly, head cocked to the side to expose what little neck the rotund man had.
    • Her rotund frame was crowded onto a porch swing, her naturally white hair colored, poorly, I might add, red.
    • He has often been called the king of the slow burn, the incremental building up of rage until his entire rotund body explodes in anger.
    • The rotund man left the railing to rush down a set of stairs leading to the main deck until he stood toe to toe with the much smaller Bard.
    • The rotund and lawyerlike Taft did not enjoy a happy presidency.
    • They entered, and a small, rotund man stood up and greeted them.
    • Armstrong whirled around and saw a rotund man with a large cigar and a beard come storming across the bridge.
    • They didn't even look like they would support her rotund body.
    • After about an hour, I think I hear one of the receptionists, a rotund lady with bushy red hair, call out my name.
    • A bit rotund, she seemed very centered on her relatively small pillow.
    • The four youngest were rotund and grimy like their parents.
    • And just for good measure, he is given distinct abilities from his shorter, rotund brother.
    • Just as she reached the stairs to enter the house, an ugly gelding cantered to a stop and the rotund rider ungracefully dismounted.
    • A short and rotund figure waddled onto the stage.
    • He was, as predicted, both grumpy and enormously rotund - so fat, in fact, that the cameraman had to give serious thought as to how to shoot him.
    • The rotund woman compressed her lips, ‘Secrets must not be shared.’
    • The population there is much different, filled with gloriously rotund men and women, fat beyond belief.
    • Not waiting for the guard to finish, Mel ran towards the sickroom, with the stuttering guard and rotund matron trailing behind.
    • Despite his rotund appearance, the professor was physically fit to the point of being rather scary and unnatural in his movements.
    • He was a small, rotund old man, but he knew his trade well.
    Synonyms
    plump, chubby, fat, stout, roly-poly, fattish, portly, dumpy, chunky, broad in the beam, overweight, heavy, pot-bellied, beer-bellied, paunchy, Falstaffian
    buxom, well upholstered, well covered, well padded, of ample proportions, ample, round, rounded, well rounded, full
    flabby, fleshy, bulky, corpulent, obese
    informal tubby, pudgy, beefy, porky, blubbery, poddy
    British informal podgy, fubsy
    North American informal zaftig, corn-fed, lard-assed
    archaic pursy
    rare abdominous
    1. 1.1 Round or spherical.
      圆形的,球形的
      huge stoves held great rotund cauldrons

      庞大的炉子上托着大圆锅。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Serving pots for coffee retained the tall tapered look of their Arab counterparts, while tea pots retained the squat, rotund shape initially seen in China.
      • The nascent temperance movement, too, is suggested by the rotund whiskey jug placed prominently in the foreground.
      • The approached a strange formation in the side of the cliff: a large, rotund tunnel dug deep into the side of the mountain.
      Synonyms
      round, bulbous, spherical
      rare rotundate, spheral, spheric, spherular, orbicular
  • 2(of speech or literary style) sonorous; grandiloquent.

    〈喻〉(言语,文体)浮夸的,华丽的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • So the style becomes more rotund, more rococo, more elaborate.
    • This phraseology is grandiose, rotund and sonorous, but signifies a fatal weakness in Walcott's approach to both Brand and Philip.
    • From sharp treble frenzy arpeggios, to screeching lead runs and rotund chords his playing produces more notes and resonance than three regular players could do on a particularly productive day.
    • The Four Walls speaks in faceless clichés, the kind of rotund wordiness that bares itself in how little you gain.
    Synonyms
    sonorous, full-toned, full-bodied, round, rich, deep, mellow, resonant, reverberant
    magniloquent, grandiloquent, orotund
    rare pear-shaped, canorous

Derivatives

  • rotundity

  • noun rə(ʊ)ˈtʌndɪtiroʊˈtəndədi
    • Any trace of old-school rotundity has been re-sculpted into a rippling torso, into legs that can kick the ball further than any other player in the world can.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I'm fighting the onset of a 40-year-old's rotundity, especially since giving up smoking at Christmas.
      • I wear a size eighteen which, I hasten to add because I want to be clear about the extent of my rotundity, is a US size fourteen.
      • ‘Thank you,’ he said and nearly skipped away, surprisingly sprightly for all his rotundity.
      • As evidenced by an early case of tuberculosis and a later rotundity, Ben also adopted a somewhat cavalier attitude to his body and its needs.
  • rotundly

  • adverb
    • His tunes are confidently solid and percussion-heavy, rotundly popping, locking and soaring.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • His cats are either rotundly ruminative, as in the picture of the wash-day, or predatory.
      • To suss this out, Moore slouches rotundly across America, gabbing with anyone and everyone, offering his longtime membership in the NRA as a show of bona fides.
      • The Colombian artist Fernando Botero, famous for his rotundly oversized figures, has donated a collection of works of art worth an estimated $250 million to two museums in his native country.
      • Alfie cuts a fine figure in a rotundly roundabout sort of way, as he sachets and saunters down the high street.

Origin

Late 15th century: from Latin rotundus, from rotare 'rotate'.

Rhymes

bund, fund, Lund

Definition of rotund in US English:

rotund

adjectiverōˈtəndroʊˈtənd
  • 1(of a person) plump.

    (人)圆胖的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He was a small, rotund old man, but he knew his trade well.
    • A bit rotund, she seemed very centered on her relatively small pillow.
    • The rotund and lawyerlike Taft did not enjoy a happy presidency.
    • Two beady eyes set too far apart regarded them lifelessly, head cocked to the side to expose what little neck the rotund man had.
    • Her rotund frame was crowded onto a porch swing, her naturally white hair colored, poorly, I might add, red.
    • Not waiting for the guard to finish, Mel ran towards the sickroom, with the stuttering guard and rotund matron trailing behind.
    • After about an hour, I think I hear one of the receptionists, a rotund lady with bushy red hair, call out my name.
    • The rotund woman compressed her lips, ‘Secrets must not be shared.’
    • The four youngest were rotund and grimy like their parents.
    • They entered, and a small, rotund man stood up and greeted them.
    • They didn't even look like they would support her rotund body.
    • And just for good measure, he is given distinct abilities from his shorter, rotund brother.
    • He has often been called the king of the slow burn, the incremental building up of rage until his entire rotund body explodes in anger.
    • Just as she reached the stairs to enter the house, an ugly gelding cantered to a stop and the rotund rider ungracefully dismounted.
    • The rotund man left the railing to rush down a set of stairs leading to the main deck until he stood toe to toe with the much smaller Bard.
    • Armstrong whirled around and saw a rotund man with a large cigar and a beard come storming across the bridge.
    • He was, as predicted, both grumpy and enormously rotund - so fat, in fact, that the cameraman had to give serious thought as to how to shoot him.
    • A short and rotund figure waddled onto the stage.
    • The population there is much different, filled with gloriously rotund men and women, fat beyond belief.
    • Despite his rotund appearance, the professor was physically fit to the point of being rather scary and unnatural in his movements.
    Synonyms
    plump, chubby, fat, stout, roly-poly, fattish, portly, dumpy, chunky, broad in the beam, overweight, heavy, pot-bellied, beer-bellied, paunchy, falstaffian
    1. 1.1 Round or spherical.
      圆形的,球形的
      huge stoves held great rotund cauldrons

      庞大的炉子上托着大圆锅。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Serving pots for coffee retained the tall tapered look of their Arab counterparts, while tea pots retained the squat, rotund shape initially seen in China.
      • The nascent temperance movement, too, is suggested by the rotund whiskey jug placed prominently in the foreground.
      • The approached a strange formation in the side of the cliff: a large, rotund tunnel dug deep into the side of the mountain.
      Synonyms
      round, bulbous, spherical
  • 2(of speech or literary style) indulging in grandiloquent expression.

    〈喻〉(言语,文体)浮夸的,华丽的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • From sharp treble frenzy arpeggios, to screeching lead runs and rotund chords his playing produces more notes and resonance than three regular players could do on a particularly productive day.
    • This phraseology is grandiose, rotund and sonorous, but signifies a fatal weakness in Walcott's approach to both Brand and Philip.
    • The Four Walls speaks in faceless clichés, the kind of rotund wordiness that bares itself in how little you gain.
    • So the style becomes more rotund, more rococo, more elaborate.
    Synonyms
    sonorous, full-toned, full-bodied, round, rich, deep, mellow, resonant, reverberant

Origin

Late 15th century: from Latin rotundus, from rotare ‘rotate’.

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