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词汇 rotunda
释义

Definition of rotunda in English:

rotunda

noun rə(ʊ)ˈtʌndəroʊˈtəndə
  • 1A round building or room, especially one with a dome.

    (尤指有圆屋顶的)圆形建筑,圆形房间

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Circular rotundas and sweat houses, often rebuilt multiple times, are numerous.
    • Above this is a four-sided arched structure, and this is surmounted by a rotunda with Corinthian columns enclosing two statues.
    • If he treats the rotunda like the tower, some solar shading may be in the works.
    • Similar to the curving rotundas of many capitol buildings, but, crucially, allowing in more daylight, it is monumental without losing its human scale.
    • Waterplace is itself an artistic masterpiece: a curving waterway of canals, street lights, brick and stone steps, platforms for benches, restaurants, and small rotundas.
    • From the museum rotunda, a huge angular mirror draws you into the exhibition space.
    • To create a dramatic backdrop for presentations, plays, weddings, and other events, a portion of the curved lower wall of the rotunda was re-created in the center of the building.
    • At Boldt Castle in the past three years a grand staircase, a great stained-glass dome, and a marble pavement have been installed in the central rotunda.
    • Using historical photographs, they restored the rotunda and legislative chamber to their original antebellum style.
    • Cold stone hallways wound away from the central rotunda where Mera stood.
    • Visitors during the summer of 2002 may expect to see a new black-and-white marble floor in the rotunda beneath the dome.
    • In the center of this Greek cross plan, he placed a rotunda surmounted by a low dome topped by a lantern.
    • The center of Schinkel's building also contained a large rotunda, modeled on the Pantheon in Rome, where statues of the ancient gods inhabited niches recessed in the circular floor.
    • Canova's Napoleon was not presented in incongruous isolation but rather in its own room, like an urban temple, as the rotunda of a sculpture gallery.
    • We are presented with images of performing military bands in rotundas being watched by finely dressed women and British soldiers.
    • The entrance rotunda is rendered in light tones and polished surfaces, dominated by a large, banded window punctuated with green glass.
    • Some of the ceilings, especially that of the domed rotunda and the dining room, are richly decorated.
    • As late as 1928, Gunnar Asplund was lining the great rotunda at the Stockholm Public Library with books.
    • All of the collection's pictures were displayed in long and narrow rooms on the second floor around a rotunda containing sculpture.
    • It was destroyed in 1799, but descriptions and drawings show that it consisted of three rooms en suite leading to the principal rotunda with a vaulted ceiling.
    Synonyms
    cupola, vault, arched roof, arched ceiling
  • 2usually rotondaSE Asian A roundabout.

    a rotonda that exits on four roads into Greater Manila

Origin

Early 17th century: alteration of Italian rotonda (camera) 'round (chamber)', feminine of rotondo 'round' (see rotund).

Rhymes

asunder, blunder, chunder, hereunder, plunder, sunder, thereunder, thunder, under, up-and-under, wonder

Definition of rotunda in US English:

rotunda

nounroʊˈtəndərōˈtəndə
  • 1A round building or room, especially one with a dome.

    (尤指有圆屋顶的)圆形建筑,圆形房间

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The center of Schinkel's building also contained a large rotunda, modeled on the Pantheon in Rome, where statues of the ancient gods inhabited niches recessed in the circular floor.
    • Some of the ceilings, especially that of the domed rotunda and the dining room, are richly decorated.
    • It was destroyed in 1799, but descriptions and drawings show that it consisted of three rooms en suite leading to the principal rotunda with a vaulted ceiling.
    • We are presented with images of performing military bands in rotundas being watched by finely dressed women and British soldiers.
    • Using historical photographs, they restored the rotunda and legislative chamber to their original antebellum style.
    • At Boldt Castle in the past three years a grand staircase, a great stained-glass dome, and a marble pavement have been installed in the central rotunda.
    • Similar to the curving rotundas of many capitol buildings, but, crucially, allowing in more daylight, it is monumental without losing its human scale.
    • Cold stone hallways wound away from the central rotunda where Mera stood.
    • Visitors during the summer of 2002 may expect to see a new black-and-white marble floor in the rotunda beneath the dome.
    • Waterplace is itself an artistic masterpiece: a curving waterway of canals, street lights, brick and stone steps, platforms for benches, restaurants, and small rotundas.
    • From the museum rotunda, a huge angular mirror draws you into the exhibition space.
    • To create a dramatic backdrop for presentations, plays, weddings, and other events, a portion of the curved lower wall of the rotunda was re-created in the center of the building.
    • Canova's Napoleon was not presented in incongruous isolation but rather in its own room, like an urban temple, as the rotunda of a sculpture gallery.
    • Circular rotundas and sweat houses, often rebuilt multiple times, are numerous.
    • As late as 1928, Gunnar Asplund was lining the great rotunda at the Stockholm Public Library with books.
    • In the center of this Greek cross plan, he placed a rotunda surmounted by a low dome topped by a lantern.
    • Above this is a four-sided arched structure, and this is surmounted by a rotunda with Corinthian columns enclosing two statues.
    • If he treats the rotunda like the tower, some solar shading may be in the works.
    • All of the collection's pictures were displayed in long and narrow rooms on the second floor around a rotunda containing sculpture.
    • The entrance rotunda is rendered in light tones and polished surfaces, dominated by a large, banded window punctuated with green glass.
    Synonyms
    cupola, vault, arched roof, arched ceiling
  • 2usually rotondaSE Asian A traffic circle.

    a rotonda that exits on four roads into Greater Manila

Origin

Early 17th century: alteration of Italian rotonda (camera) ‘round (chamber)’, feminine of rotondo ‘round’ (see rotund).

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