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词汇 nummulite
释义

Definition of nummulite in English:

nummulite

noun ˈnʌmjʊlʌɪtˈnəmjəˌlaɪt
  • The flat disc-shaped calcareous shell of a foraminiferan (single-celled planktonic animal), found commonly as a fossil up to 8 cm across in marine Tertiary deposits.

    〔古生物〕钱币虫

    Family Nummulitidae, order Foraminiferida: several genera, including Nummulites

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Well-rounded clasts include lava, volcaniclastic sandstones and bioclastic limestones with nummulites, bryozoa, microbial carbonate and bivalve material.
    • They found that the Eocene nummulites lived in nutrient-rich environments during a warm climatic phase.
    • The occurrence higher in the succession of nummulites and neritic fossils indicates overall shallowing upwards.
    • In the seas, the calcareous nannofossils were still in evidence but in shallow waters the benthonic nummulite and other larger foraminifera became very abundant.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Latin nummulus (diminutive of nummus 'coin') + -ite1.

Definition of nummulite in US English:

nummulite

nounˈnəmyəˌlītˈnəmjəˌlaɪt
  • The flat disk-shaped calcareous shell of a foraminifer, found commonly as a fossil up to 8 cm across in marine Tertiary deposits.

    〔古生物〕钱币虫

    Family Nummulitidae, order Foraminiferida: several genera, including Nummulites

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They found that the Eocene nummulites lived in nutrient-rich environments during a warm climatic phase.
    • Well-rounded clasts include lava, volcaniclastic sandstones and bioclastic limestones with nummulites, bryozoa, microbial carbonate and bivalve material.
    • The occurrence higher in the succession of nummulites and neritic fossils indicates overall shallowing upwards.
    • In the seas, the calcareous nannofossils were still in evidence but in shallow waters the benthonic nummulite and other larger foraminifera became very abundant.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Latin nummulus (diminutive of nummus ‘coin’) + -ite.

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