释义 |
Definition of basilect in English: basilectnoun ˈbasɪlɛktˈbeɪsɪlɛktˈbāzəˌlekt Linguistics A less prestigious dialect or variety of a particular language. 〔语言学〕下层方言。常与ACROLECT 相对 Often contrasted with acrolect Example sentencesExamples - Some like the basilect and some like the acrolect.
- Includes standard dialects, nonstandard dialects, idiolects (distinctive of an individual), acrolects (prestigious dialects), basilects (stigmatized dialects), mesolects (dialects neutral as to prestige).
- What usually occurs is the incorporation of the acrolect's symbols and ideas, the dogma and doctrine, and the basilect's practices and rituals.
- At this time the great majority of people in the community were speakers primarily of this basilect.
- English would be the acrolect while Jamaican would be the basilect.
Synonyms regional language, local language, local tongue, local speech, local parlance, variety of language
Origin1960s: from basis + -lect as in dialect. Definition of basilect in US English: basilectnounˈbāzəˌlekt Linguistics A less prestigious dialect or variety of a particular language (used especially in the study of Creoles). 〔语言学〕下层方言。常与ACROLECT 相对 Compare with acrolect, mesolect Example sentencesExamples - At this time the great majority of people in the community were speakers primarily of this basilect.
- Some like the basilect and some like the acrolect.
- What usually occurs is the incorporation of the acrolect's symbols and ideas, the dogma and doctrine, and the basilect's practices and rituals.
- Includes standard dialects, nonstandard dialects, idiolects (distinctive of an individual), acrolects (prestigious dialects), basilects (stigmatized dialects), mesolects (dialects neutral as to prestige).
- English would be the acrolect while Jamaican would be the basilect.
Synonyms regional language, local language, local tongue, local speech, local parlance, variety of language
Origin1960s: from basis + -lect as in dialect. |