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词汇 objectivism
释义

Definition of objectivism in English:

objectivism

noun əbˈdʒɛktɪvɪz(ə)m
mass noun
  • 1The tendency to emphasize what is external to or independent of the mind.

    客观主义(指与主观理性思考无关的或不受主观理性思考支配的倾向)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The 20th century advances of Western medicine are due in large part to the cultivation of objectivism and the positivist philosophies that embrace the scientific method, a foundation of conventional medical training.
    • ‘I like the objectivism of the non-arranged and natural photography rather than someone posing for me,’ Todorova said.
    • By ‘admitting into itself literal, illusionless ruins of empirical reality,’ Cubism inaugurates modernism as objectivism and fragmentariness.
    • How would you evaluate the media in terms of technique, objectivism and censorship during the war?
    • These positions are frequently referred to respectively as objectivism and constructionism.
    • To his credit, Powell's objectivism prevented him from essentializing workers and scapegoating the labor force as the cause of the blue mold.
    • And then I realized the problem with libertarianism, like objectivism and liberalism, was that it required accepting a romanticized view of human nature.
    • She explained that the main strengths of her documentaries are objectivism and a personal point of view displayed in an unbiased and colourful way.
    • Ayn Rand wrote a few books about objectivism, the total and relentless pursuit of perfection and the unwavering commitment needed to manage this.
    • Distressingly these encouraged narrow-minded ideas based upon sexual objectivism are just as prevalent in animation…
    • Now symbolism, of course, is more in contrast with objectivism.
    • These methods challenge the objectivism prized in conventional enquiry.
  • 2Philosophy
    The belief that certain things, especially moral truths, exist independently of human knowledge or perception of them.

    〔哲〕客观主义(指一种信念,认为某些事物,特别是道德准则,是一种不以人的认识或感知为转移的客观存在)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The same evasive logic allowed Heidegger, another critic of scientific objectivism and cultural relativism with no time for ethical dilemmas, famously to insist that ‘only a God will save us now.’
    • Haraway replies that it rejects both objectivism and relativism for the ways they let knowers escape responsibility for the representations they construct.
    • Rand once described objectivism as ‘a philosophy for living on earth.’
    • She emphasized objectivism as a practical philosophy - one that is ‘concerned with the universal principles which must guide human action in achieving happiness here on earth.’
    • That is to say, scientism, or what Husserl calls objectivism, overlooks the phenomenon of the life-world as the enabling condition for scientific practice.

Derivatives

  • objectivist

  • adjective & noun
    • I don't accuse objectivists of lacking imagination.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Nevertheless, psychologists, including the most ardent objectivists, have frequently had an interest in the personal dimensions of their own and each other's lives and research.
      • According to Smith, the club's first purpose is ‘to create a forum for discussion among objectivists on campus.’
      • While putting great emphasis on ‘thought’ and ‘criticism,’ they adopt an entirely objectivist standpoint when it comes to the real significance of the subjective factor.
      • Our industrial culture was neither naturalist nor subjectivist, but objectivist.
  • objectivistic

  • adjective əbdʒɛktɪˈvɪstɪk
    • As long as one remains in the natural attitude there is a tendency towards an objectivistic self-understanding, that is, understanding one's own subjectivity in objective terms.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Some writers have noted the parallelisms between an objectivistic Marxism and Whitehead's objective relativism.
      • Ramayana was strictly an objectivistic tale based on reasons and uncompromising morals like a democratic society, capitalistic free-trade civilization and virtue of selfishness.
      • Our application of this framework involves a morally objectivistic legal idealism, based upon Gewirth's Principle of Generic Consistency.
      • The present article directs criticism at this objectivistic approach.

Definition of objectivism in US English:

objectivism

noun
  • 1The tendency to lay stress on what is external to or independent of the mind.

    客观主义(指与主观理性思考无关的或不受主观理性思考支配的倾向)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Now symbolism, of course, is more in contrast with objectivism.
    • Ayn Rand wrote a few books about objectivism, the total and relentless pursuit of perfection and the unwavering commitment needed to manage this.
    • She explained that the main strengths of her documentaries are objectivism and a personal point of view displayed in an unbiased and colourful way.
    • The 20th century advances of Western medicine are due in large part to the cultivation of objectivism and the positivist philosophies that embrace the scientific method, a foundation of conventional medical training.
    • To his credit, Powell's objectivism prevented him from essentializing workers and scapegoating the labor force as the cause of the blue mold.
    • How would you evaluate the media in terms of technique, objectivism and censorship during the war?
    • And then I realized the problem with libertarianism, like objectivism and liberalism, was that it required accepting a romanticized view of human nature.
    • Distressingly these encouraged narrow-minded ideas based upon sexual objectivism are just as prevalent in animation…
    • These positions are frequently referred to respectively as objectivism and constructionism.
    • These methods challenge the objectivism prized in conventional enquiry.
    • ‘I like the objectivism of the non-arranged and natural photography rather than someone posing for me,’ Todorova said.
    • By ‘admitting into itself literal, illusionless ruins of empirical reality,’ Cubism inaugurates modernism as objectivism and fragmentariness.
  • 2Philosophy
    The belief that certain things, especially moral truths, exist independently of human knowledge or perception of them.

    〔哲〕客观主义(指一种信念,认为某些事物,特别是道德准则,是一种不以人的认识或感知为转移的客观存在)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Rand once described objectivism as ‘a philosophy for living on earth.’
    • Haraway replies that it rejects both objectivism and relativism for the ways they let knowers escape responsibility for the representations they construct.
    • The same evasive logic allowed Heidegger, another critic of scientific objectivism and cultural relativism with no time for ethical dilemmas, famously to insist that ‘only a God will save us now.’
    • That is to say, scientism, or what Husserl calls objectivism, overlooks the phenomenon of the life-world as the enabling condition for scientific practice.
    • She emphasized objectivism as a practical philosophy - one that is ‘concerned with the universal principles which must guide human action in achieving happiness here on earth.’
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