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词汇 glucosamine
释义

Definition of glucosamine in English:

glucosamine

noun ɡluːˈkəʊsəmiːn-min
Biochemistry
  • 1A crystalline compound which occurs widely in connective tissue, especially as a component of chitin.

    〔生化〕葡糖胺,氨基葡糖

    A glucose derivative containing an amino group; chemical formula: C₆H₁₃NO₅

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Glutamine is an energy source for enterocytes of the small intestine, helps form nicotinamide for energy transfers and glucosamine for connective tissue, and contributes to purine and pyrimidine nucleotides.
    • Estimation of the absolute configuration of glucosamine in lipids A was established as given elsewhere [39, 40].
    • Once it reaches the chondrocytes, the cells that produce cartilage, the glucosamine is incorporated.
    • An example of recurrent mutation in human beings is the ABO blood group, where types A and B are functional alleles that control enzymes that link glucosamine or n-acetyl glucosamine to a common precursor.
    • In addition, experiments were conducted at sea to measure the growth of heterotrophic bacteria in response to amendments of amino acids, protein, N-acetyl glucosamine, and chitin.
    1. 1.1 A synthesized form of glucosamine, taken to relieve arthritis pain.
      (用于治疗关节炎的)氨基葡萄糖,葡萄糖胺
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Some find dietary supplements such as glucosamine and chondroitin helpful.
      • Others will have to rely on acetaminophen or dietary supplements such as glucosamine, ginger, turmeric or boswellia.
      • The New England Journal of Medicine recently published a trial to examine the effectiveness of glucosamine and chondroitin for pain and arthritis, with fairly inconclusive results.
      • Examples of herbs include ginseng, ginkgo and echinacea, while examples of other dietary supplements include selenium, glucosamine and SAMe.
      • Some evidence suggests that the dietary supplement glucosamine probably improves osteoarthritis symptoms.

Definition of glucosamine in US English:

glucosamine

noun-min
Biochemistry
  • 1A crystalline compound which occurs widely in connective tissue, especially as a component of chitin.

    〔生化〕葡糖胺,氨基葡糖

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Glutamine is an energy source for enterocytes of the small intestine, helps form nicotinamide for energy transfers and glucosamine for connective tissue, and contributes to purine and pyrimidine nucleotides.
    • An example of recurrent mutation in human beings is the ABO blood group, where types A and B are functional alleles that control enzymes that link glucosamine or n-acetyl glucosamine to a common precursor.
    • Estimation of the absolute configuration of glucosamine in lipids A was established as given elsewhere [39, 40].
    • In addition, experiments were conducted at sea to measure the growth of heterotrophic bacteria in response to amendments of amino acids, protein, N-acetyl glucosamine, and chitin.
    • Once it reaches the chondrocytes, the cells that produce cartilage, the glucosamine is incorporated.
    1. 1.1 A synthesized form of glucosamine, taken to relieve arthritis pain.
      (用于治疗关节炎的)氨基葡萄糖,葡萄糖胺
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Others will have to rely on acetaminophen or dietary supplements such as glucosamine, ginger, turmeric or boswellia.
      • Some find dietary supplements such as glucosamine and chondroitin helpful.
      • The New England Journal of Medicine recently published a trial to examine the effectiveness of glucosamine and chondroitin for pain and arthritis, with fairly inconclusive results.
      • Some evidence suggests that the dietary supplement glucosamine probably improves osteoarthritis symptoms.
      • Examples of herbs include ginseng, ginkgo and echinacea, while examples of other dietary supplements include selenium, glucosamine and SAMe.
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