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词汇 glucuronic acid
释义

Definition of glucuronic acid in English:

glucuronic acid

nounˌɡluːkjʊˈrɒnɪkˌɡlo͞okyəränik ˈasəd
mass nounBiochemistry
  • An acid derived from glucose which occurs naturally as a constituent of hyaluronic acid and other mucopolysaccharides.

    〔生化〕葡(萄)糖醛酸

    A uronic acid; chemical formula: HOOC(CHOH)₄CHO

    Example sentencesExamples
    • At therapeutic doses, acetaminophen is biotransformed to nontoxic products and eliminated by conjugation with glucuronic acid and sulfate.
    • HA is a naturally occurring, linear polysaccharide with repeating disaccharide units composed of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine.
    • In hepatocytes, UDP glucuronyl transferase adds 2 equivalents of glucuronic acid to bilirubin to produce the more water soluble, bilirubin diglucuronide derivative.
    • We predicted that Mojave woodrats would excrete more glucuronic acid per unit dry mass of resin consumed.
    • It is well-known that the active compound of licorice is glycyrrhizin, a conjugation of two molecules of glucuronic acid and glycyrrhetic acid.

Definition of glucuronic acid in US English:

glucuronic acid

nounˌɡlo͞okyəränik ˈasəd
Biochemistry
  • An acid derived from glucose, occurring naturally as a constituent of hyaluronic acid and other glycosaminoglycans.

    〔生化〕葡(萄)糖醛酸

    A uronic acid; chemical formula: HOOC(CHOH)₄CHO

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In hepatocytes, UDP glucuronyl transferase adds 2 equivalents of glucuronic acid to bilirubin to produce the more water soluble, bilirubin diglucuronide derivative.
    • HA is a naturally occurring, linear polysaccharide with repeating disaccharide units composed of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine.
    • It is well-known that the active compound of licorice is glycyrrhizin, a conjugation of two molecules of glucuronic acid and glycyrrhetic acid.
    • At therapeutic doses, acetaminophen is biotransformed to nontoxic products and eliminated by conjugation with glucuronic acid and sulfate.
    • We predicted that Mojave woodrats would excrete more glucuronic acid per unit dry mass of resin consumed.
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