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词汇 glycaemia
释义

Definition of glycaemia in English:

glycaemia

(US glycemia)
noun ɡlʌɪˈsiːmɪəˌɡlaɪˈsimiə
mass noun
  • The presence of glucose in the blood.

    糖血症

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Also, the effects of glycaemia and albuminuria, as well as of high density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, and electrocardiographic findings, could be taken into account, providing a more valid risk table.
    • There are recommendations about the target levels for glycaemia, blood pressure, and lipids in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes.
    • Efforts should therefore be made to normalise glycaemia when diabetes is first diagnosed.
    • The only identified source of heterogeneity was a tendency for trials with a longer duration to be associated with a larger difference in control of glycaemia between pump and injection therapy and a smaller difference in insulin dosage.
    • Firstly, the relation between glycaemia and incidence of diabetes is non-linear, with the risk threshold coinciding with the onset of pre-diabetes.

Derivatives

  • glycaemic

  • adjectiveɡlʌɪˈsiːmɪkˌɡlaɪˈsimɪk
    • However, glycemic response to dietary fibre containing foods is not consistently related to the viscosity suggesting this system is also much more complex than this hypothesis suggests.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Minimally invasive treatment can be adopted in less severe cases with strict glycaemic control, intravenous antibiotics, and percutaneous drainage.
      • Weight loss, therefore, of at least 5-10% would be a logical goal, alongside standard glycaemic and cardiovascular targets, for many overweight people with diabetes.
      • The average dietary glycaemic load was calculated for each participant, and non-dietary factors were assessed, including smoking, amount and type of exercise, and body mass index.
      • The authors conclude that using insulin four times daily improved glycemic control and perinatal outcome in mothers with gestational or pregestational diabetes.

Origin

Early 20th century: from glyco- + -aemia.

Definition of glycemia in US English:

glycemia

(British glycaemia)
nounˌɡlīˈsēmēəˌɡlaɪˈsimiə
  • The presence of glucose in the blood.

    糖血症

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Also, the effects of glycaemia and albuminuria, as well as of high density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, and electrocardiographic findings, could be taken into account, providing a more valid risk table.
    • Efforts should therefore be made to normalise glycaemia when diabetes is first diagnosed.
    • Firstly, the relation between glycaemia and incidence of diabetes is non-linear, with the risk threshold coinciding with the onset of pre-diabetes.
    • There are recommendations about the target levels for glycaemia, blood pressure, and lipids in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes.
    • The only identified source of heterogeneity was a tendency for trials with a longer duration to be associated with a larger difference in control of glycaemia between pump and injection therapy and a smaller difference in insulin dosage.

Origin

Early 20th century: from glyco- + -emia.

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