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词汇 pulverize
释义

Definition of pulverize in English:

pulverize

(British pulverise)
verb ˈpʌlvərʌɪzˈpəlvəˌraɪz
[with object]
  • 1Reduce to fine particles.

    使成粉末(或尘埃)

    the brick of the villages was pulverized by the bombardment

    众村落的砖块因炮击而炸得粉碎。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The basis of most research in mainstream nanotech is the fact that some materials have peculiar or useful properties when pulverized into nanoscale particles or otherwise rearranged.
    • His right hand pulverized the pills into a powder while his left hand returned to the slit in the mattress.
    • Blended that thoroughly, so that all the seeds and skin were pulverized into the sauce.
    • Grind until mixture is completely pulverized and mixed well.
    • Continue to pulverize remaining half to a fine powder.
    • It's the way we've taken grains and pulverized the starch so that it turns rapidly into blood sugar.
    • Rocks are pulverized and processed, usually in the form of white powder, into rare-earth elements.
    • Frozen snake liver was pulverized into a fine powder in liquid nitrogen.
    • Sediments were pulverized, sieved through a 2mm mesh brass sieve and stored in brown paper bags in preparation for extraction.
    • But in the case of planetary disks, colliding rocks at the edges of the solar systems are pulverized into pebbles, causing particles to be flung in all directions.
    • In a spice grinder, pulverize red pepper flakes and juniper to a powder.
    • Gondolas loaded with small rocks and rubble discharged the load in two huge Austin crushers that operated much like a grist mill pulverizing the stone.
    • Percussion drills make their way deep into the ground, bit by bit, pounding the soil and pulverising it into a muddy paste, which is then brought to the surface in flanged containers.
    • The force was almost wiped out when an errant 2,000-pound bomb pulverized a section of the massive fortress wail.
    • Where we take grains and we strip them of their fiber, we pulverize them into a very fine starch and then we make them into things…
    • In a spice grinder, combine star anise, nutmeg, cloves and cumin; pulverize to a fine powder.
    • The sponge is pulverized in an attrition mill employing titanium plates to minimize contamination which would result from conventional cast-iron plates.
    • Cellulose loose-fill insulation is made from wastepaper, such as used newsprint and boxes, that is shredded and pulverized into small, fibrous particles.
    • In some Western countries, the remains are mechanically pulverized to produce 6 pounds or so of ‘ashes’.
    • With a pleasantly vengeful fury, as if performing a valuable task, we pursued every last component with our mallets until we had pulverized it into unrecognizability.
    Synonyms
    grind, crush, pound, crumble, powder, turn to dust
    mill, crunch, squash, press, pulp, mash, sieve, mince, mangle, chew, shred, macerate
    technical comminute, triturate
    archaic levigate, bray, powderize
    1. 1.1British informal Defeat utterly.
      〈非正式〉击败,摧毁
      he had a winning car and pulverized the opposition

      他有一辆战无不胜的好车,从而击败了所有对手。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • But any doubts as to just how brilliantly Rock of Gibraltar had developed were dispelled in the Irish 2,000 Guineas when he pulverised the opposition at the Curragh.
      • So, he's besieged, isolated in his compound, his forces are being pulverized.
      • Surely yes, because sooner or later (preferably sooner) he's going to explode onto the scene, and when he does the opposition will be pulverised.
      • They continued to pulverize their opponents' defense line in the second half and on several occasions came within scoring range.
      • South American powerhouse Argentina pulverized flat-footed defenders to defeat Japan tonight for their sixth straight win over the Asian Cup holders.
      • He embarrassed the pundits, and pulverized the best bowlers that the region offered.
      • Northern United was unable to increase the score as they pulverized the Pioneers defense, but too often kicked wide.
      • Mabouya bounced back from that counter-attack and in the latter stages pulverized their opponents' defense.
      • The event organiser said: ‘He absolutely pulverised the opposition.’
      • This, we might have presumed, was much more to his liking: pulverising moderate opposition in the Premiership rather than trying to cope with the quality of Barcelona.
      Synonyms
      defeat utterly, annihilate, beat hollow, trounce, rout, crush, smash, break, overwhelm, vanquish
      informal hammer, clobber, thrash, whip, lick, paste, pound, crucify, demolish, destroy, drub, tank, take to the cleaners, wipe the floor with, make mincemeat of, blow out of the water, murder, slaughter, massacre, flatten, turn inside out
      British informal stuff, marmalize
      North American informal blow out, cream, skunk
      US informal own

Derivatives

  • pulverizable

  • adjective
    • A sealing material containing the non-gelling, pulverizable, solid silane coupling agent composition according to claim 1.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • C3P Pulverizable acrylic resins are obtaining by forming a solvent-free mixture of (1) 0-55% (mol.) of styrene, alpha-methyl styrene or methyl methacrylate.
  • pulverization

  • noun pʌlvərʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n
    • This document confronts the problem of the excessive concentration of land in large properties and the excessive pulverisation of little enterprises, often at the margins of the market.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • First there is pulverisation, then solidification, then solution with ascension and distillation, and a melting and mixing together.
      • This process is used to assist the break-down of large clay clods so that pulverisation requirements are achieved before compaction.
      • Have they opposed the bondage, the pulverisation of human lives, produced by a system that places capital and profits above human need?
      • Back in the centre of the city I sat on a rare block of concrete that had escaped pulverisation and typed my story.
  • pulverizer

  • noun ˈpʌlvərʌɪzəˈpəlvəˌraɪzər
    • It is a sort of denatured, homogenised product - as if all the musical notes had been thrown into some vast blender or pulveriser and had bled into each other.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • One of the most expensive and essential pieces of equipment Potter purchased was a pulverizer.
      • Depending on the specific brand you buy, you can add pincers, pulverizers, shears, combi-cutters, wood cleavers, plate shears, and many others for metal and concrete shearing and for concrete cracking, crushing, and pulverizing.
      • The machine, called a pulverizer, quickly reduces the remains to a fine powder - a prerequisite for dispersal under Japanese law.
      • Typical applications for alloy white irons include coal pulverizer and roller mill tires and tables, i.e., any place where abrasion is high and impact loading is low.
  • pulverizator

  • noun

Origin

Late Middle English: from late Latin pulverizare, from pulvis, pulver- 'dust'.

  • powder from Middle English:

    Latin pulvis ‘dust’ is the source of pulverize (Late Middle English) as well as powder, which came into English via Old French poudre. If someone tells you to keep your powder dry they mean that you should be ready for action. Popular tradition attributes the advice put your trust in God, and keep your powder dry to the English statesman and general Oliver Cromwell (1599–1658). The combination of spiritual encouragement and practical measures is typical of him, but the line did not appear until the mid 19th century, nearly 300 years after his death, in an Irish ballad. In American English to take a powder is to depart quickly, especially in order to avoid a difficult situation. This may be based on the idea of a person fleeing down a road and raising dust as they go. Another theory is that it relates to a person taking a laxative powder and so having to rush to the toilet. A more genteel toilet-related expression is the euphemistic powder your nose, recorded since the 1920s.

Definition of pulverize in US English:

pulverize

(British pulverise)
verbˈpəlvəˌraɪzˈpəlvəˌrīz
[with object]
  • 1Reduce to fine particles.

    使成粉末(或尘埃)

    the brick of the villages was pulverized by the bombardment

    众村落的砖块因炮击而炸得粉碎。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Cellulose loose-fill insulation is made from wastepaper, such as used newsprint and boxes, that is shredded and pulverized into small, fibrous particles.
    • Gondolas loaded with small rocks and rubble discharged the load in two huge Austin crushers that operated much like a grist mill pulverizing the stone.
    • Frozen snake liver was pulverized into a fine powder in liquid nitrogen.
    • In a spice grinder, pulverize red pepper flakes and juniper to a powder.
    • The sponge is pulverized in an attrition mill employing titanium plates to minimize contamination which would result from conventional cast-iron plates.
    • Grind until mixture is completely pulverized and mixed well.
    • With a pleasantly vengeful fury, as if performing a valuable task, we pursued every last component with our mallets until we had pulverized it into unrecognizability.
    • The force was almost wiped out when an errant 2,000-pound bomb pulverized a section of the massive fortress wail.
    • Continue to pulverize remaining half to a fine powder.
    • Sediments were pulverized, sieved through a 2mm mesh brass sieve and stored in brown paper bags in preparation for extraction.
    • In some Western countries, the remains are mechanically pulverized to produce 6 pounds or so of ‘ashes’.
    • Percussion drills make their way deep into the ground, bit by bit, pounding the soil and pulverising it into a muddy paste, which is then brought to the surface in flanged containers.
    • But in the case of planetary disks, colliding rocks at the edges of the solar systems are pulverized into pebbles, causing particles to be flung in all directions.
    • In a spice grinder, combine star anise, nutmeg, cloves and cumin; pulverize to a fine powder.
    • Rocks are pulverized and processed, usually in the form of white powder, into rare-earth elements.
    • It's the way we've taken grains and pulverized the starch so that it turns rapidly into blood sugar.
    • Where we take grains and we strip them of their fiber, we pulverize them into a very fine starch and then we make them into things…
    • Blended that thoroughly, so that all the seeds and skin were pulverized into the sauce.
    • His right hand pulverized the pills into a powder while his left hand returned to the slit in the mattress.
    • The basis of most research in mainstream nanotech is the fact that some materials have peculiar or useful properties when pulverized into nanoscale particles or otherwise rearranged.
    Synonyms
    grind, crush, pound, crumble, powder, turn to dust
    1. 1.1British informal Defeat utterly.
      〈非正式〉击败,摧毁
      he had a winning car and pulverized the opposition

      他有一辆战无不胜的好车,从而击败了所有对手。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • This, we might have presumed, was much more to his liking: pulverising moderate opposition in the Premiership rather than trying to cope with the quality of Barcelona.
      • Surely yes, because sooner or later (preferably sooner) he's going to explode onto the scene, and when he does the opposition will be pulverised.
      • So, he's besieged, isolated in his compound, his forces are being pulverized.
      • Mabouya bounced back from that counter-attack and in the latter stages pulverized their opponents' defense.
      • Northern United was unable to increase the score as they pulverized the Pioneers defense, but too often kicked wide.
      • The event organiser said: ‘He absolutely pulverised the opposition.’
      • He embarrassed the pundits, and pulverized the best bowlers that the region offered.
      • They continued to pulverize their opponents' defense line in the second half and on several occasions came within scoring range.
      • But any doubts as to just how brilliantly Rock of Gibraltar had developed were dispelled in the Irish 2,000 Guineas when he pulverised the opposition at the Curragh.
      • South American powerhouse Argentina pulverized flat-footed defenders to defeat Japan tonight for their sixth straight win over the Asian Cup holders.
      Synonyms
      defeat utterly, annihilate, beat hollow, trounce, rout, crush, smash, break, overwhelm, vanquish

Origin

Late Middle English: from late Latin pulverizare, from pulvis, pulver- ‘dust’.

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