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词汇 obstipation
释义

Definition of obstipation in English:

obstipation

noun ˌɒbstɪˈpeɪʃ(ə)nˌäbstəˈpāSH(ə)n
mass nounMedicine
  • Severe or complete constipation.

    〔医〕顽固性便秘

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A 27-year-old man presented to the emergency department with a 3-day history of progressively worsening abdominal pain, nausea, emesis, and obstipation following a weekend drinking binge.
    • She had a 3-day history of acute-onset abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal distension, and obstipation.
    • About 20% of the patients with chronic obstipation has slow colon passage.
    • A 71-year-old white man with no prior history of malignancy and a 2-week history of obstipation, increasing abdominal girth, and abdominal cramping sought medical attention after he began passing bright red blood per rectum.
    • Cramping pain, little vomiting, constipation and obstipation, distension, loud borborygmi and little loss of electrolytes.

Origin

Late 16th century: alteration of constipation, by substitution of the prefix ob- for con-.

Definition of obstipation in US English:

obstipation

nounˌäbstəˈpāSH(ə)n
Medicine
  • Severe or complete constipation.

    〔医〕顽固性便秘

    Example sentencesExamples
    • She had a 3-day history of acute-onset abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal distension, and obstipation.
    • A 71-year-old white man with no prior history of malignancy and a 2-week history of obstipation, increasing abdominal girth, and abdominal cramping sought medical attention after he began passing bright red blood per rectum.
    • Cramping pain, little vomiting, constipation and obstipation, distension, loud borborygmi and little loss of electrolytes.
    • A 27-year-old man presented to the emergency department with a 3-day history of progressively worsening abdominal pain, nausea, emesis, and obstipation following a weekend drinking binge.
    • About 20% of the patients with chronic obstipation has slow colon passage.

Origin

Late 16th century: alteration of constipation, by substitution of the prefix ob- for con-.

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