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词汇 lucid
释义

Definition of lucid in English:

lucid

adjective ˈluːsɪdˈlusəd
  • 1Expressed clearly; easy to understand.

    明晰的;易懂的

    a lucid account

    清楚易懂的陈述。

    write in a clear and lucid style

    用清楚易懂的方式写。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The marketing effort, articulated in a lucid style, has been superb.
    • The actors and actresses spoke well - the entire dialogue was very lucid and clear.
    • What they say can be both extraordinarily lucid and almost unbearably moving.
    • His students from his time at Manchester University remember his lectures as extraordinarily lucid.
    • Critics have noted his careful research, objectivity, and a lucid and understated but straightforward writing style.
    • It's written in very concrete language, very lucid, easy to understand.
    • Your lucid explanation of the hit-and-run was excellent.
    • The story is interesting, and remarkably lucid given the rapid pace of its telling.
    • These concepts have been expertly explained in a lucid and easy manner and has been supplemented by more than 50 photographs and diagrams.
    • Except for chapter 3, the prose is exceptionally lucid with little jargon.
    • In more lucid moments of this album, the Kid remembers that he seeks hip-hop credibility.
    • His account contains a very lucid explanation of the issues, and continues with his eyewitness account of the proceedings.
    • Thanks for the most rational and lucid exposition on the subject of contemporary feminism I have read.
    • Their understated, yet lucid look at both the old and the new, serves as a reminder that indeed, simple is still good - regardless of the technology involved.
    • The reach of their combined talents is delightful: both easy, lucid writing and scrupulous scholarly documentation every step of the way.
    • As he grows increasingly drunk, his observations somehow become more lucid.
    • His prose style was plain and lucid and his store of knowledge - history, politics, literature - immense.
    • His style, always lucid and direct, is lively - what else could it be with a subject so colorful and controversial?
    • However, there are a number of passages that shine with lucid, electrifying prose.
    • After some brief, lucid exposition, we get into the story proper.
    Synonyms
    intelligible, comprehensible, understandable, cogent, coherent, communicative, articulate, eloquent
    clear, clear-cut, crystal clear, transparent
    plain, simple, direct, vivid, sharp, straightforward, perspicuous, unambiguous, graphic, explicit
    informal joined-up
    1. 1.1 Showing or having the ability to think clearly, especially in intervals between periods of confusion or insanity.
      清醒的,神志清明的;头脑清楚的
      he has a few lucid moments every now and then

      他不时会清醒一会儿。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • This moment of lucid thinking must be alarming to the Labour Party.
      • Is it possible to conceive of madness without lucid intervals?
      • However, during a lucid interval he did give instructions to plead, but, if they had the benefit of the reports now before the court, the defence would have opted for a different course of action.
      • One minute he can be very lucid and at other times he's confused about who he is and who his children are.
      • Max, who wasn't responding well to treatment, remained in the hospital ward babbling at the ceiling and cursing in his more lucid moments.
      • The Admiral is more lucid, and much more aware.
      • Angie began to have occasional lucid periods where, besides the coughing and inability to rise, she was quite herself once more.
      • Until the point where he finally became lucid, his family feared the worst.
      • He was surprisingly lucid, claimed the pain wasn't bad at the moment, and was lamenting the fact that he must remain firmly ensconced in his recliner for the next few days.
      • In his more lucid moments he attempts to hide behind a paradox declaring that after all he doesn't believe his beliefs.
      • The confrontation of sorts, however, had used up all of the energy he obviously saved for staying lucid.
      • He's surprisingly lucid in comparison to his usual interviews and manages to avoid the trademark doommongering and baseless claims of scientific advance.
      • He seems perfectly lucid except for the wild statements he keeps making.
      • We have heard from several people that close relatives with Alzheimer's disease became amazingly lucid for short periods of time after receiving narcotic pain relievers.
      • In lucid moments, they know they have lost on the issues.
      • One of the most lucid historians of the American Experiment passed away this week.
      • During one of my more lucid periods, I overheard Antonio arguing with an orderly about bringing food into the room.
      • In his most lucid moments, however, Emerson disavowed his Dionysian rhetoric.
      • There is no lucid understanding of the problem.
      • Even with his air of insanity, he still appeared lucid enough to be displeased.
      Synonyms
      rational, sane, in one's right mind, in possession of one's faculties, of sound mind, able to think clearly
      normal, balanced, well balanced, sensible, clear-headed, right-minded, sober
      Latin compos mentis
      informal all there, with all one's marbles
    2. 1.2Psychology (of a dream) experienced with the dreamer feeling awake, aware of dreaming, and able to control events consciously.
      〔心理〕(梦)神志清醒的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Sounds a little like the waking equivalent of a lucid dream in some ways.
      • Some skeptics do not believe that there is such a state as lucid dreaming.
      • I know I probably wasn't really awake… Maybe it was lucid dreaming?
      • The more you practice lucid dreaming, the easier it becomes.
      • Maybe I'd be able to experience a lucid dream and explore the deeper, darker reaches of my mind.
  • 2literary Bright or luminous.

    〈诗/文〉光辉的,明亮的

    birds dipped their wings in the lucid flow of air

    鸟儿羽翼轻灵,翱翔于明朗的空中。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He was asleep on the window, looking angelic as the moonlight shone in, making his skin a smooth pale lucid colour.
    • It is empty space, though space that is bright and lucid.
    • What a wonderful place the city had been to leave, as I looked down at it through the free and lucid air, the plane pitching in the thunderstorm which loomed as usual over Kenscoff.
    • It is a lucid, bright day, and a lush tree looms across the window.
    Synonyms
    bright, shining, gleaming, luminous, radiant, brilliant, glowing, dazzling, lustrous, luminescent, phosphorescent
    literary lucent, lambent
    rare effulgent, refulgent

Derivatives

  • lucidly

  • adverb ˈluːsɪdliˈlusədli
    • The entries are clearly and lucidly written, and informed both by careful architectural and historical analysis and by first-hand knowledge based on visits and inspections.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The book is lucidly and logically written and presented, and is therefore a very easy read.
      • No one else - and certainly no male - deals so lucidly or movingly, or consistently in such depth, with the painful tangle of what's called human relations.
      • You've lucidly described how a straight yes or no doesn't really work in response to the question ‘Is light a wave?’
      • Though it's hard work to think precisely, lucidly, logically, it's also enormously invigorating.

Origin

Late 16th century (in sense 2): from Latin lucidus (perhaps via French lucide or Italian lucido) from lucere 'shine', from lux, luc- 'light'.

  • light from Old English:

    The two words spelled light have different sources. The light referring to the rays that stimulate sight shares an ancestor with Greek leukos ‘white’ (found in leukaemia (mid 19th century) a disease that affects the white blood cells), and Latin lux (source of lucid (late 16th century)). The light referring to weight comes from the same ancient root as lung (Old English)—the lightness of the lungs distinguishes them from other internal organs. This sense of light survives in lights (Middle English), the lungs of sheep, pigs or bullocks, used as food, especially for pets. If someone does something that creates a tense or exciting situation, people might say that they light the blue touch-paper. A touch-paper is a type of fuse that will burn slowly when touched by a spark. It is now only used with fireworks, but in the past would also have been a means for igniting gunpowder. The word lighten (Middle English) ‘shed light on’ is the source of lightning (Middle English).

Rhymes

deuced, pellucid, Seleucid

Definition of lucid in US English:

lucid

adjectiveˈlusədˈlo͞osəd
  • 1Expressed clearly; easy to understand.

    明晰的;易懂的

    a lucid account

    清楚易懂的陈述。

    write in a clear and lucid style

    用清楚易懂的方式写。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His prose style was plain and lucid and his store of knowledge - history, politics, literature - immense.
    • His style, always lucid and direct, is lively - what else could it be with a subject so colorful and controversial?
    • What they say can be both extraordinarily lucid and almost unbearably moving.
    • In more lucid moments of this album, the Kid remembers that he seeks hip-hop credibility.
    • The reach of their combined talents is delightful: both easy, lucid writing and scrupulous scholarly documentation every step of the way.
    • However, there are a number of passages that shine with lucid, electrifying prose.
    • The marketing effort, articulated in a lucid style, has been superb.
    • These concepts have been expertly explained in a lucid and easy manner and has been supplemented by more than 50 photographs and diagrams.
    • Thanks for the most rational and lucid exposition on the subject of contemporary feminism I have read.
    • Their understated, yet lucid look at both the old and the new, serves as a reminder that indeed, simple is still good - regardless of the technology involved.
    • His students from his time at Manchester University remember his lectures as extraordinarily lucid.
    • Except for chapter 3, the prose is exceptionally lucid with little jargon.
    • As he grows increasingly drunk, his observations somehow become more lucid.
    • The actors and actresses spoke well - the entire dialogue was very lucid and clear.
    • After some brief, lucid exposition, we get into the story proper.
    • It's written in very concrete language, very lucid, easy to understand.
    • The story is interesting, and remarkably lucid given the rapid pace of its telling.
    • His account contains a very lucid explanation of the issues, and continues with his eyewitness account of the proceedings.
    • Your lucid explanation of the hit-and-run was excellent.
    • Critics have noted his careful research, objectivity, and a lucid and understated but straightforward writing style.
    Synonyms
    intelligible, comprehensible, understandable, cogent, coherent, communicative, articulate, eloquent
    1. 1.1 Showing ability to think clearly, especially in the intervals between periods of confusion or insanity.
      清醒的,神志清明的;头脑清楚的
      he has a few lucid moments every now and then

      他不时会清醒一会儿。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • However, during a lucid interval he did give instructions to plead, but, if they had the benefit of the reports now before the court, the defence would have opted for a different course of action.
      • One of the most lucid historians of the American Experiment passed away this week.
      • In his most lucid moments, however, Emerson disavowed his Dionysian rhetoric.
      • Until the point where he finally became lucid, his family feared the worst.
      • He's surprisingly lucid in comparison to his usual interviews and manages to avoid the trademark doommongering and baseless claims of scientific advance.
      • One minute he can be very lucid and at other times he's confused about who he is and who his children are.
      • He was surprisingly lucid, claimed the pain wasn't bad at the moment, and was lamenting the fact that he must remain firmly ensconced in his recliner for the next few days.
      • There is no lucid understanding of the problem.
      • In lucid moments, they know they have lost on the issues.
      • Is it possible to conceive of madness without lucid intervals?
      • We have heard from several people that close relatives with Alzheimer's disease became amazingly lucid for short periods of time after receiving narcotic pain relievers.
      • This moment of lucid thinking must be alarming to the Labour Party.
      • He seems perfectly lucid except for the wild statements he keeps making.
      • The Admiral is more lucid, and much more aware.
      • During one of my more lucid periods, I overheard Antonio arguing with an orderly about bringing food into the room.
      • Angie began to have occasional lucid periods where, besides the coughing and inability to rise, she was quite herself once more.
      • In his more lucid moments he attempts to hide behind a paradox declaring that after all he doesn't believe his beliefs.
      • Max, who wasn't responding well to treatment, remained in the hospital ward babbling at the ceiling and cursing in his more lucid moments.
      • The confrontation of sorts, however, had used up all of the energy he obviously saved for staying lucid.
      • Even with his air of insanity, he still appeared lucid enough to be displeased.
      Synonyms
      rational, sane, in one's right mind, in possession of one's faculties, of sound mind, able to think clearly
    2. 1.2Psychology (of a dream) experienced with the dreamer feeling awake, aware of dreaming, and able to control events consciously.
      〔心理〕(梦)神志清醒的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Maybe I'd be able to experience a lucid dream and explore the deeper, darker reaches of my mind.
      • Sounds a little like the waking equivalent of a lucid dream in some ways.
      • The more you practice lucid dreaming, the easier it becomes.
      • Some skeptics do not believe that there is such a state as lucid dreaming.
      • I know I probably wasn't really awake… Maybe it was lucid dreaming?
  • 2literary Bright or luminous.

    〈诗/文〉光辉的,明亮的

    birds dipped their wings in the lucid flow of air

    鸟儿羽翼轻灵,翱翔于明朗的空中。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is empty space, though space that is bright and lucid.
    • He was asleep on the window, looking angelic as the moonlight shone in, making his skin a smooth pale lucid colour.
    • What a wonderful place the city had been to leave, as I looked down at it through the free and lucid air, the plane pitching in the thunderstorm which loomed as usual over Kenscoff.
    • It is a lucid, bright day, and a lush tree looms across the window.
    Synonyms
    bright, shining, gleaming, luminous, radiant, brilliant, glowing, dazzling, lustrous, luminescent, phosphorescent

Origin

Late 16th century (in lucid (sense 2)): from Latin lucidus (perhaps via French lucide or Italian lucido) from lucere ‘shine’, from lux, luc- ‘light’.

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