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词汇 gonadotrophin
释义

Definition of gonadotrophin in English:

gonadotrophin

(also gonadotropin)
nounˌɡəʊnadə(ʊ)ˈtrəʊfɪn
Biochemistry
  • Any of a group of hormones secreted by the pituitary which stimulate the activity of the gonads.

    〔生化〕促性腺激素

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Radiologic studies typically include pelvic ultrasound; laboratory data should be obtained regarding pertinent gonadotropins and other hormone levels.
    • The estrogen also decreases secretion of gonadotropins by the anterior pituitary, with a consequent decrease in the amount of androgens produced by the ovaries.
    • The existence of a positive relationship between coital activities and both gonadotropins and androgens indicates the importance of these compounds to healthy vaginal epithelium when estrogen levels are decreased.
    • Testosterone is often linked with virility but treatment with the hormone can suppress the production of sperm by reducing levels of hormones called gonadotropins.
    • These gonadotropins in turn stimulate synthesis of steroid hormones in target tissues.
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