Definition of lysozyme in English:

lysozyme

noun ˈlʌɪsəzʌɪmˈlaɪsəˌzaɪm

mass nounBiochemistry

An enzyme which catalyses the destruction of the cell walls of certain bacteria, and occurs notably in tears and egg white.
〔生化〕溶菌酶
Example sentencesExamples
- Several detailed studies were carried out with the proteins lysozyme and ferritin.
- The results were also verified by examining the spectra of two purified proteins, albumin and lysozyme.
- He succeeded in purifying lysozyme, a bacteria-destroying enzyme found in tears and saliva, and characterized the substances acted upon by the enzyme.
- The enzyme, hen egg lysozyme, has not been shown to form fibrils in vivo, and only mutants have been associated with amyloid-related diseases.
- Intriguingly, enzymes such as lipase, lysozyme, and subtilisin retained their activities in organic solvents.

Origin

Early 20th century: from lysis + a shortened form of enzyme.

Definition of lysozyme in US English:

lysozyme

nounˈlīsəˌzīmˈlaɪsəˌzaɪm

Biochemistry

An enzyme that catalyzes the destruction of the cell walls of certain bacteria, occurring notably in tears and egg white.
〔生化〕溶菌酶
Example sentencesExamples
- The results were also verified by examining the spectra of two purified proteins, albumin and lysozyme.
- He succeeded in purifying lysozyme, a bacteria-destroying enzyme found in tears and saliva, and characterized the substances acted upon by the enzyme.
- Intriguingly, enzymes such as lipase, lysozyme, and subtilisin retained their activities in organic solvents.
- The enzyme, hen egg lysozyme, has not been shown to form fibrils in vivo, and only mutants have been associated with amyloid-related diseases.
- Several detailed studies were carried out with the proteins lysozyme and ferritin.

Origin

Early 20th century: from lysis + a shortened form of enzyme.

词汇	lysozyme
释义	Definition of lysozyme in English: lysozyme noun ˈlʌɪsəzʌɪmˈlaɪsəˌzaɪm mass nounBiochemistry An enzyme which catalyses the destruction of the cell walls of certain bacteria, and occurs notably in tears and egg white. 〔生化〕溶菌酶 Example sentencesExamples Several detailed studies were carried out with the proteins lysozyme and ferritin. The results were also verified by examining the spectra of two purified proteins, albumin and lysozyme. He succeeded in purifying lysozyme, a bacteria-destroying enzyme found in tears and saliva, and characterized the substances acted upon by the enzyme. The enzyme, hen egg lysozyme, has not been shown to form fibrils in vivo, and only mutants have been associated with amyloid-related diseases. Intriguingly, enzymes such as lipase, lysozyme, and subtilisin retained their activities in organic solvents. Origin Early 20th century: from lysis + a shortened form of enzyme. Definition of lysozyme in US English: lysozyme nounˈlīsəˌzīmˈlaɪsəˌzaɪm Biochemistry An enzyme that catalyzes the destruction of the cell walls of certain bacteria, occurring notably in tears and egg white. 〔生化〕溶菌酶 Example sentencesExamples The results were also verified by examining the spectra of two purified proteins, albumin and lysozyme. He succeeded in purifying lysozyme, a bacteria-destroying enzyme found in tears and saliva, and characterized the substances acted upon by the enzyme. Intriguingly, enzymes such as lipase, lysozyme, and subtilisin retained their activities in organic solvents. The enzyme, hen egg lysozyme, has not been shown to form fibrils in vivo, and only mutants have been associated with amyloid-related diseases. Several detailed studies were carried out with the proteins lysozyme and ferritin. Origin Early 20th century: from lysis + a shortened form of enzyme.
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