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词汇 Mactra
释义

Definition of Mactra in English:

Mactra

noun ˈmaktrə
Zoology
  • A genus of marine bivalve molluscs of the family Tridacnidae (formerly Mactridae), which are typically several centimetres long with thin, triangular to ovate shells; (also mactra, plural mactrae, mactras) a mollusc of this genus, or its shell.

Origin

Late 18th century; earliest use found in Thomas Pennant (1726–1798), naturalist, traveller, and writer. From scientific Latin Mactra (Linnaeus Systema Naturae (ed. 12, 1767) I. ii. 1125) from ancient Greek μάκτρα kneading trough, cognate with μάσσειν to knead.

Definition of Mactra in US English:

Mactra

nounˈmaktrə
Zoology
  • A genus of marine bivalve molluscs of the family Tridacnidae (formerly Mactridae), which are typically several centimetres long with thin, triangular to ovate shells; (also mactra, plural mactrae, mactras) a mollusc of this genus, or its shell.

Origin

Late 18th century; earliest use found in Thomas Pennant (1726–1798), naturalist, traveller, and writer. From scientific Latin Mactra (Linnaeus Systema Naturae (ed. 12, 1767) I. ii. 1125) from ancient Greek μάκτρα kneading trough, cognate with μάσσειν to knead.

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