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词汇 sgraffito
释义

Definition of sgraffito in English:

sgraffito

nounPlural sgraffiti sɡraˈfiːtəʊzɡräˈfētō
mass noun
  • A form of decoration made by scratching through a surface to reveal a lower layer of a contrasting colour, typically done in plaster or stucco on walls, or in slip on ceramics before firing.

    (壁画、陶瓷等的)五彩拉毛粉饰(法)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He, too, has worked very large and with heroic, mythic narratives, but once again, seems to take an ironical stance toward monumentality by his use of magnified sgraffito and scrawled imagery.
    • In tempera painting the most spectacular technique to combine gilding and paint is that of sgraffito, most often used to depict cloth of gold.
    • It occupies the entire 6-foot-high composition, with ink spatters, sgraffito and handprints enlivening the surface.
    • Façades were further decorated with virtuoso sgraffiti, the top layer of plaster etched away to reveal a contrasting colour beneath.
    • Here the last vestiges of the figurative, a few delicately poised hands, flowers and shells, are subsumed into patterned and highly coloured surfaces of glazes, scumbles, impasto, sgraffito, stipples, dots and splodges of paint.

Origin

Mid 18th century: Italian, literally 'scratched away', past participle of sgraffiare.

Definition of sgraffito in US English:

sgraffito

nounzɡräˈfētō
  • A form of decoration made by scratching through a surface to reveal a lower layer of a contrasting color, typically done in plaster or stucco on walls, or in slip on ceramics before firing.

    (壁画、陶瓷等的)五彩拉毛粉饰(法)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Here the last vestiges of the figurative, a few delicately poised hands, flowers and shells, are subsumed into patterned and highly coloured surfaces of glazes, scumbles, impasto, sgraffito, stipples, dots and splodges of paint.
    • He, too, has worked very large and with heroic, mythic narratives, but once again, seems to take an ironical stance toward monumentality by his use of magnified sgraffito and scrawled imagery.
    • It occupies the entire 6-foot-high composition, with ink spatters, sgraffito and handprints enlivening the surface.
    • In tempera painting the most spectacular technique to combine gilding and paint is that of sgraffito, most often used to depict cloth of gold.
    • Façades were further decorated with virtuoso sgraffiti, the top layer of plaster etched away to reveal a contrasting colour beneath.

Origin

Mid 18th century: Italian, literally ‘scratched away’, past participle of sgraffiare.

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