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词汇 green
释义

Definition of green in English:

green

adjective ɡriːnɡrin
  • 1Of the colour between blue and yellow in the spectrum; coloured like grass or emeralds.

    绿色的

    her flashing green eyes
    the leaves are bright green

    叶子是鲜绿色的。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Because of the monsoons the region is covered by lush green vegetation all the year round.
    • He discreetly indicated the woman in the green overcoat who was reading a magazine on her lap.
    • She was Irish and had lovely long black hair, pale skin, and green cat-like eyes.
    • The green chlolorphyll in vegetables has recently been linked to reducing the risk of bowel cancer.
    • The fresh green leaves in spring will turn a glorious golden yellow in autumn and are light and easy to sweep up when they finally fall.
    • The red, white, and green flag also is a powerful national symbol.
    • Emeria adjusted the green scarf that covered her mouth and nose, blinking to free the snow from her eyelashes.
    • The tables are covered with green tablecloths and the wooden chairs have nice padded cushions which invite you to stay awhile.
    • One policeman was covered in green paint thrown by protesters.
    • A quick phone call and in less than ten minutes a green shuttle bus is at your door.
    • The strongest stems are several feet long and have been carrying fat, pale green buds for some time.
    • The walls were painted green and the soft carpet was black.
    • By the church, on slopes covered by soft green grass and a smattering of daises there is an old well-tended graveyard.
    • He wore a plain green uniform and beret with stripes indicating that he was an officer of the Army.
    • Ryan and Daz had tacked up one of those wipe clean boards weeks ago, and on it, in green marker pen, was drawn a wonky smiley face.
    • Just looking at that terrible green and blue colour scheme is enough to make me shudder.
    • Green algae grow suspended in the water, turning it murky green and making it difficult to see the fish.
    • The ribbon is orange with two green stripes which indicates that the medal is connected with agriculture.
    • Among vegetables, those most closely related to lowering the risk of heart disease were green, leafy vegetables.
    • I painted my fingernails bright green and put on black lipstick.
    Synonyms
    greenish, viridescent
    olive green, pea green, emerald green, lime green, bottle green, Lincoln green, sea green, sage green, acid green, eau de Nil, aquamarine, aqua
    literary virescent, glaucous
    1. 1.1 Consisting of fresh green vegetables.
      用新鲜绿色蔬菜制成的
      a green salad

      蔬菜色拉。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Finish with a green, leafy salad and a glass of Rioja.
      • I'd generally serve it with a jacket-baked potato for each person and a green salad or vegetable, depending on the season.
      • The burgers come with either a green salad or a serving of plain potato chips (good ones, too) on the side.
      • If you feel you must give your rabbit green food give a small amount of greens, carrot, apple or bread.
      • Serve with a bowl of grated hard cheese to sprinkle on top as well as a green salad, fresh bread, and the Merlot.
      • More fennel appeared in the green side salad we ordered which got a thumbs up once again.
      • Copious plates of pasta, fresh green salad and ripe peaches would follow.
    2. 1.2 Denoting a green light or flag used as a signal to proceed.
      (信号灯,旗)绿色的(示意继续行进)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I swiped the card key through the lock and little green light appeared.
      • You certainly need a car that you can race well, and I am confident that when the green flag drops, we are going to have that.
      • The two girls climbed the steps into an enormous black room, lit only by six red lamps and a green exit sign.
      • He kept his eyes on the road. Not too many cars at this time. The lights were all green, and he was grateful. At least he didn't have to stop.
      • But when the green flag drops, they also compete against each other as hard as anybody else.
      • For the moment, though, those of us who travel daily by bus in and out of Edinburgh would be happy to see the lights change to green slightly more frequently.
      • The big final was a typically full-blooded affair, with a complete restart being called as the cars piled into each other before the green flag fell.
      • Cars accelerate from the stop lights and just manage a gear change if the following ones are green at the other end of our block.
      • Upon the green flag Majoram pulled away with the rest of the pack snarling at his back bumper.
      • Known for his quick starts, Lewis swept passed several cars in dramatic fashion at the green flag.
      • At most junctions, the crossing time is just a few seconds. Also, vehicles, especially two-wheelers, begin to move even before the signal turns green.
      • There is a traffic junction ahead, but it takes at least three rounds of signal change before one is given a green sign.
      • Billy Moyer grabbed the lead at the drop of the green flag and held the point position for more than half the race.
      • The green flag fell and the pack sprinted into the first lap with the bumpers going in at every opportunity.
      • Until 1970 drivers would line up on the track and run to their cars on the dropping of the green flag.
      • Jake tapped his fingers impatiently on the steering wheel while he waited for a red light to turn green.
      • As the lights changed to green, my dad gave one last friendly toot before we pulled away.
      • A green emergency exit sign was the light to his disappearance and he made his way towards it.
      • A little green light lit up verifying my fingerprint and the door opened.
      • Once the test is started, the green indicator light comes on and the participant can commence the trial.
    3. 1.3 (of a ski run) of the lowest level of difficulty, as indicated by green markers on the run.
      (滑雪道)有绿色标志的(表示难度最低)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • By the last day, me and my fellow beginners were coasting (fairly) effortlessly down green and blue runs, starting to experiment with parallel turns and having a fantastic time.
      • The runs were graded like ski runs from green, the easiest, to black, the most difficult.
    4. 1.4Physics Denoting one of three colours of quark.
      〔物理〕(指夸克的三种颜色之一)以绿色为标记的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Quarks come in different varieties, and physicists whimsically give these the names of colors - red, green, and blue. This doesn't mean that quarks really are red, green, or blue.
      • The figure on the left shows a red quark and a green quark interacting by exchanging a gluon that carries the appropriate colours.
  • 2Covered with grass or other vegetation.

    被绿色植物覆盖的

    proposals that would smother green fields with development

    会吞没绿地的开发计划。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Lush, fresh and green, the shady forest was a welcome escape from the heat of the rising morning sun.
    • The spectre of further development of the green fields around Swindon is looming.
    • So there is going to be a need for some development on green fields on the edge of the town.
    • The cloud cover had burned off, and the fields were green with fresh grass and dotted with live oaks.
    • With everything so green you'd think it had been raining all winter and spring.
    • It did not take much imagination to visualise the vast green forests that had covered the countryside at one time.
    • With its green fields and fresh air, Ribchester is an unlikely base for a new internet-based company headquarters.
    • The fresh, green, serenity of the landscape had encouraged us to breathe deeply as we drove; and to think.
    • She really liked the scenery and the fresh air that the green, tranquilizing place provided.
    • Arroyos split the dry mountain landscape, offering water and lush green environments.
    • Labour will preserve and enhance York's wonderful historic and green environment, while ensuring the city does not stagnate.
    • The green hills of Somerset, as well as other parts of northern Europe, enjoy rainfall all year round.
    • It is a region rich in art and Roman and Etruscan history, with a spectacular landscape of rolling green hills and mountains, trees, vineyards and hilltop villages.
    • This used to be a pleasant, clean and green environment - but not any more.
    • It is a rich, green environment that provides a year-round equatorial climate.
    • As far as I could see, a dark green sea of untouched forest rolled out to the whole encircling horizon.
    • He said its scent on her skin reminded him of wide-open, green fields covered with sweet flowers.
    • The city sits in a broad, flat plain, as level and as green as a ripe paddy field at harvest time.
    • I love that area - there are some beautiful villages, and the trees and fields were looking very lush and fresh and green.
    • We rolled down the windows to enjoy the fresh scent of the green forest and slowed down to pass through small towns and past quiet country schools.
    Synonyms
    verdant, grassy, grass-covered, leafy, verdurous
    rural, pastoral
    1. 2.1 Concerned with or supporting protection of the environment as a political principle.
      关注环境的;(政治上)支持环保的
      official Green candidates

      绿党的正式候选人。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • In any case, David Bacon, the Green candidate for governor, has remained in the race.
      • Sir Wilfred Thesiger is an obvious hero of the green movement.
      • Without those Green votes, the Government could not have passed that legislation.
      • If that's true, Lismore is well on the way to having a Green council and a Democrat mayor.
      • At the last European elections British Green MEPs were elected for the first time.
      • Seems to be a job that could be done equally well by a Lib Dem opposition, a Green opposition or any other party opposition.
      • The WI has a strong track record as a campaigning organisation, particularly on green issues.
      • Its ideas resonate strongly with many other sections of the Green movement.
      • If we can use green taxes to reduce pollution and then use the extra revenue to reduce income taxes, society has two hits with one shot.
      • An illuminating consequence of this debate has been the light it has thrown on the priorities of the Green lobby.
      • As Winslow sees it, there's no need to compromise between financial glory and being green.
      • Of course, this can best be achieved by electing Green politicians to parliament.
      • Salford City Council now wants residents to go green and help the environment.
      • What it came down to was the support of the local council on whose land the wind farm is based, as well as key Green groups.
      • There were ten candidates in the ward, including three Labour and one Green candidate.
      • Thanks to the environmentalists, businesses are slowly waking up to green issues.
      • He believes this local student presence may help him win Green votes.
      • But the Green councillors have been told their submission must have been lost in transit.
      • But is the Government as green as it claims and will the environment count at the ballot box?
      • If you haven't heard about the proposed environment tax or green levy, you will in the future.
      Synonyms
      environmentalist, ecologist, conservationist, preservationist
    2. 2.2 (of a product or service) not harmful to the environment.
      (产品)于环境无害的,环保的,“绿色”的
      traditional, modern, and green funerals
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The barometer readings calculated in mega watts per hour indicate that the use of green electricity is increasing.
      • Conference attendees will learn how to use green infrastructure to make cities better places to live.
      • Electricity produced from green power stations is to be exempt from the climate change levy.
      • Optimists say that green buildings will be the standard in five to 10 years.
      • What Brown grew to appreciate was the economic and construction logic behind green building.
      • The architect says green products must work in conjunction with thoughtful design.
      • The source and production of green/alternative energies will of necessity be largely based in rural Ireland.
      • They will be able to convert waste which is non-recyclable into green power which will reduce the county's dependence on fossil fuels.
      • If the government gave a tax break to green fuels, the price would go down.
      • They can be cost effective, improve productivity and make green buildings even greener.
      • For some it's a hard pill to swallow - Texas as the national leader in renewable, green energy.
      • This new information will be good for trees and help demonstrate the value of a green infrastructure.
      • Mr Hulme has been an outspoken protester against the plan for the wind farm, which developers say will provide green power for thousands of homes.
      • The £50m wind farm would provide green power to 51,000 homes and would cut carbon dioxide emissions.
      • As more users sign up, the incentive for energy companies to produce green power increases.
      • That might be good for a car this size, but it is hardly a green alternative to small cars.
      • As long as such distortions are built into our energy accounting system, the switch to green energy will remain stalled.
      • This year's theme is climate change and visitors can find out how to switch to green electricity and other ways of helping the environment.
      • In the report, case studies record productivity gains from green design as high as 16 percent.
      • Girls were more aware of green issues than boys, and were more likely to join an environmental group or buy green products.
      Synonyms
      environmentally friendly, environmentally/ecologically sound, non-polluting, ozone-friendly, energy-efficient, energy-saving, fuel-efficient, fuel-saving, low-carbon
  • 3(of a plant or fruit) young or unripe.

    (植物)幼嫩的;(水果)未熟的

    green shoots

    嫩芽。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It seems that the green, unripe berries do contain a harmful substance, but that this disappears as the fruits ripen.
    • Ripening of tomato fruit involves the differentiation of chloroplasts in young green fruit into chromoplasts in mature ripe red fruit.
    • When choosing your papaya, make sure it is an unripe green fruit with just a touch of yellow in the skin.
    • Others prefer to eat them when they are still green or half ripe, when the acid taste predominates.
    • Bananas are delivered to the market while they are still green.
    • My mother, who is growing tomatoes in her garden, reports that there are some insects or animals or something that's gnawing at her tomatoes even when they're still green.
    • If they're too green, they were picked too soon and will never taste good.
    Synonyms
    unripe, not ripe, immature
    1. 3.1 (of wood, food, or leather) in its original or untreated state; not seasoned, tanned, cured, or dried.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If you try to burn green wood, the heat produced by combustion must dry the wood before it will burn, using up a large percentage of the available energy in the process.
      • While people in the south of England favoured Wiltshire bacon smoked over oak or pine sawdust, people in the north liked ‘green bacon’ (unsmoked and often cured separately from the legs).
      • Avoid burning green (unseasoned) wood which may contain up to 50% of its weight in moisture.
      Synonyms
      unseasoned, not aged, unfinished
      pliable, supple
      raw, fresh, unsmoked, uncured
    2. 3.2 Still strong or vigorous.
      依然生气勃勃的
      clubs devoted to keeping green the memory of Sherlock Holmes

      致力于让福尔摩斯形象在人们记忆中永不褪色的俱乐部。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The scenes on board INS Vikarant, shortly after the surrender ceremony, are still green in his memory.
      • The movement of the war from memory into history is still far from complete. Many participants still survive, and help to keep the memory green.
      • Former pupils and classmates swapped stories about their schooldays, which may or may not have been the happiest days of their lives, but which were still green in their memories and viewed with affection.
      Synonyms
      vigorous, strong, sturdy, sound, healthy, flourishing
    3. 3.3archaic (of a wound) fresh; not healed.
      〈古〉(伤口)新的;未愈合的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I didn't like it one bit, seemed terribly like turning a knife in a very green wound.
  • 4(of a person) inexperienced or naive.

    (人)缺乏经验的;幼稚的;易上当受骗的

    a green recruit fresh from college

    新招收的毫无经验的刚毕业的大学生。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • So all the oldest teachers were fired and replaced by green ones, right out of the community college.
    • He's a Grade 1 winner, he's run well in all three of his starts, but he's still green.
    • I was completely green when it came to the downtown New York scene, and I'm pretty sure it showed.
    • I was a green kid with little more than two months of training when we met.
    • I'd been carrying all the rope and stuff for a few years, but was still fairly green.
    • If everybody is too busy to show you what else to do and you're too green to know how to find work on your own, start cleaning.
    • It didn't send its green reporters to war, nor did it leave its stale reporters at home.
    • I was green then, so I told him the truth, my voice carrying through the quiet to the rest of my men.
    • She was very green and it took a long time for the penny to drop.
    • Everything was an influence, because I was green, open, always ready to explore, and naive.
    • They were green pilots and didn't have a lick over two months of training.
    Synonyms
    inexperienced, unversed, callow, immature
    new, raw, unseasoned, untried
    inexpert, untrained, unqualified, ignorant
    simple, unsophisticated, unpolished
    naive, innocent, ingenuous, credulous, gullible, unworldly
    informal wet behind the ears, born yesterday
  • 5(of a person or their complexion) pale and sickly-looking.

    脸色发青的,有病容的

    ‘Are you all right?—You look absolutely green’

    “你没事吧?——脸上一点血色也没有。”

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A girl in the back bolted up, looking mildly green around the edges.
    • Debbie turned green around the gills when she was mucking out the pigs.
    • They probably went a little green around the gills and puked a bit.
    • She glanced at Wesley, who was looking rather green at the sight of the long gash across the girl's ribs and stomach.
    • Are you okay, man? You look a little green.
    • The pies keep coming, and some of the contestants are starting to look a little green around the gills.
    • He really did look it too, his face was pale and almost green, and his body jerked as if he were about to throw up.
    • Murray hesitated, his complexion turning slightly green at the idea of a wide-awake, close-up view of the corpse.
    • Indeed when Alex got back from the morgue he was looking distinctly pale and green around the gills.
    • You've been looking a bit green around the gills lately.
    Synonyms
    pale, wan, pallid, ashen, ashen-faced, pasty, pasty-faced, grey, whitish, washed out, whey-faced, waxen, waxy, blanched, drained, pinched, sallow
    sickly, nauseous, ill, sick, unhealthy
noun ɡriːnɡrin
  • 1mass noun Green colour or pigment.

    绿色;绿色颜料

    major roads are marked in green

    主要道路用绿色标示。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, the buildings today, newly painted in green and gold, are exact replicas of the original structures.
    • Her eyes were a light green, which gave her an exotic look with her lightly tanned skin.
    • He projected his own violent moods on to the canvas in red and green.
    • The colour of the dress matched the green of her eyes, and it complemented the ring that her grandfather had made for her.
    • The huge flowers were out, with white, pink and orange petals set against the green of the foliage and the blue of the lagoon.
    • The festive colors of red and green, as well as the customary exchange of gifts, likewise have Pagan origins.
    • Her eyes, normally a light green by nature, glimmered turquoise in the light.
    • Relatively large, the leaves are a dull light green with a paler underside during growing season.
    • The plaintiff gave evidence that he is, and has always been, colour blind, and is unable to distinguish between red and green.
    • In the spring the still surface mirrored the pale green of new buds.
    • This year, though, expect to see red mixed with colours other than traditional green.
    • Those with this condition cannot distinguish certain shades of red and green.
    • In the sunlight, the steel surface comes alive with reflections, picking up the green of the surrounding grass.
    • He must have seen them, since their clothes didn't match the green of the grasslands.
    • Beneath the jacket he wore a shirt and tie that matched the green of the jacket and pants perfectly.
    • Route 2 buses branded in green will operate on a loop connecting Victoria, Oxford Road and Deansgate rail stations.
    • He looked out the back windows and saw only the uniform green of grass and bushes.
    • The colour green is supposed to be the most relaxing on the eye and nerves.
    • There and in other fields, a yellow corn leaf appeared in sharp contrast to the deeper green of the rest of the plants.
    • Strawberries should be uniformly red with no green at the tips or at the stem.
    1. 1.1 Green clothes or material.
      绿色衣服;绿色衣料
      two girls in red and green

      两个穿着红、绿两色衣服的女孩。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • There's also a nice and deserved tribute page to the late Richie Bell who donned the red and green of Mayo on many occasions.
      • Nobody dressed in green would dare to look this gift horse in the mouth.
      • A group of 30 policemen dressed in green stood on a corner receiving instructions.
      • FBK play in yellow and green, two colours from the national flag.
      • His coffin was draped in the red and green of Mayo and the local club formed a guard of honour.
      • Well, I just look up at my team-mates and they're all dressed up in green and gold.
      • But Johnson's latest performance in the red and green of Leicester showed that he still has a ravenous appetite for club rugby.
      • The men in green will be disappointed with their performance as their smooth first half petered out in the second.
    2. 1.2 Green foliage or vegetation.
      绿叶;青葱的草木
      that lovely canopy of green over Stratford Road

      斯特拉特福街上方美丽的绿荫。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • From here, the village looked quiet, a group of shacks surrounded by the green of the forest.
      • The canopy of green around the hotel and the lake provides an interesting contrast with the rugged beauty of the sand and scrub beyond.
      Synonyms
      foliage, greenery, plants, leaves, leafage, vegetation
      rare herbage, verdure, frondescence
    3. 1.3greens Green vegetables.
      绿色蔬菜
      eat up your greens

      把你的蔬菜吃掉。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Mix the potatoes and chopped greens together with plenty of salt and pepper.
      • Apparently one in five of our supposedly health obsessed, eco friendly and vegetarian teenagers eat no greens at all.
      • Most of the herbs and salad greens are grown in the hotel garden, and there is always at least one vegetarian option available.
      • First, there's salad of mixed greens, tomatoes, cabbage, carrot and cauliflower in a creamy but pungent dressing.
      • Fill up one side of the plate with leafy greens and nonstarchy vegetables.
      Synonyms
      vegetables, leaf vegetables
      informal veg, veggies
    4. 1.4 A green light.
      绿色信号灯
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He came to a halt at the first set of traffic lights at the red light and he passed the second one on the green.
      • The car in front of me stalled and I missed the green.
    5. 1.5 The green ball in snooker.
      (斯诺克台球戏中的)绿球
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A cagey opening frame went to O'Sullivan after his opponent missed a straightforward green.
      • When Hawkins missed a difficult green the colour finished hanging over a corner pocket and Parrott was left in a full ball snooker.
      • But a brilliant green by Williams gives him the chance to finish the frame and move two clear for the first time.
      • He took green but rattled a difficult brown and Watkinson picked off brown, blue and pink to win 83-49.
      • Milner potted green to level the frame scores but left a sitting brown after attempting an ambitious pot along the baulk cushion.
    6. 1.6dated, informal Money.
      〈非正式,旧〉钞票
      that's a lot of green

      那可是一大笔钞票。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • At five shillings a dose that's a lot of green.
      • And plenty of green will be needed to respond to an anticipated $200 million-plus Republican assault on the presumptive nominee.
      • Home life is also happier for those who have some green in their pockets.
      Synonyms
      cash, hard cash, ready money
    7. 1.7dated, informal Low-grade cannabis.
      〈非正式,旧〉低级大麻
      he got hold of some bad green
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Finally he got hold of some bad green, as it's called in the trade, and smoked too much of it.
  • 2A piece of public grassy land, especially in the centre of a village.

    (尤指村庄中央的)公共绿地

    a house overlooking the green

    一座俯瞰公共绿地的房子。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Angry mums and dads say the council is a killjoy for putting up signs forbidding ball games on a green between Overbrook and Bevisland.
    • A large Christmas tree with large bulbous fairy lights had been placed on the village green.
    • High Ellington is a pleasant little village with a green.
    • The arts and crafts exhibition was held in the village hall, while refreshments were served in a marquee on the village green.
    • I am told the garden of my house used to be part of the village green.
    Synonyms
    lawn, common, grassy area, sward, grass
    archaic greensward, mead, lea
    1. 2.1 An area of smooth, very short grass immediately surrounding a hole on a golf course.
      (高尔夫球场的)球穴区(球穴周围短而平整的草地)
      a 60 ft putt on the last green
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Just beyond the third green a new championship tee has been constructed on the fourth hole with the lake on the left now visible off the tee.
      • Murray's morning 70 included a chip in from off the green for a birdie 2 at the 13 th.
      • On the giant scoreboard behind the green, he could see what he had long dreamt about - his own name on top, co-leader.
      • The last three matches were decided on the final green, truly making it a splendid competition!
      • The manicured greens and fairways of golf courses are not usually considered ideal places for conservation management.
  • 3A member or supporter of an environmentalist group or party.

    环境保护主义者,绿色组织成员;绿党成员

    the Greens' remarkable 15 per cent vote
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Greens also opposed both the construction of nuclear power stations and the stationing of nuclear weapons on German soil.
    • If this was the case, we'd end up with the amusing sight of a parliament full of Lib Dems and Greens.
    • When the no confidence vote was passed, she resigned and eight Lib Dem councillors and one Green followed suit.
    • Your vote might not get the Lib Dem / Green in but it might help keep the fascist out.
    • Leading members of Respect have made repeated attempts to agree an electoral pact with the Greens.
    Synonyms
    environmentalist, conservationist, preservationist, nature-lover, eco-activist
    informal, derogatory eco-nut, ecofreak, tree hugger
verb ɡriːnɡrin
  • 1Make or become green in colour.

    (使)成为绿色,尤指

    no object the roof was greening with lichen

    屋顶正逐渐被青苔覆盖。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The rain had greened everything. The place was restful and fragrant, like the garden she had left at Rome.
    • In the spring I watched the elm put out seeds, greening the tree with a mass of flat pods before the leaves emerged, while the oak stayed dormant.
    • Although the changes are not to everyone's taste at the present time, no doubt when some of the disturbed area has greened up it will look more natural and attractive
    • ‘For greening up the place you don't need really to go for flowers in the perennial plants, you can always add in a few annuals to get your colour,’ said Woods.
    • Pastures are not greening up in some areas as they should.
    • No doubt the rain has been a great blessing and previously brown lawns are greening up.
    • We were talking about how brown the bamboos were most of the year, and how they greened up after a little rain.
    • The spray reached out to us, softened and greened the earth, and kept the jungle at bay.
    • The field has now been re-seeded and is greening over nicely in the recent warm spell.
    • He found the oasis, where spring water greened the fields of a small village.
    • Out on the fields there are long lines of willows greening up, ready to give new bud and make a year's growth ready for coppicing in the Autumn.
    • Although pasture grasses are greening up, growth remains at a slower than normal pace.
    • Pitches in England change from day to day. Indeed this one had greened up overnight.
    1. 1.1with object Make (an urban or desert area) more verdant by planting trees or other vegetation.
      绿化
      they will continue greening the many treeless and dusty suburbs
      Example sentencesExamples
      • For example, if you want to green the Sahara, and make it suitable for human life, how would you start?
      • And while we have already lost billions in ecosystem services to existing development, some of these natural benefits can be recovered by greening the developed parts of a city.
      • Each and every couple should plant a few tree saplings in their neighbourhood so that the parched earth could be greened, he felt.
      • The programme, also known as the eKhaya Neighbourhood Programme, includes greening the pavements, placing rest areas outdoors and installing CCTV cameras for surveillance.
      • Joubert Park is managed by the Johannesburg Parks Agency, who, together with other bodies, are busy cleaning up the park, and greening the area.
      • Orchids, flowering plants and fruit-bearing trees have been combined to green the area.
      • Pained at this ‘inhuman tree-felling’, a tiny group of tree lovers has been involved in the task of greening the city.
      • The Committee then looked upward to the blocks of flats and focused on balconies and rooftops. They actively encouraged tenants to green their balconies by getting window boxes, soil and plants at wholesale prices for them.
      • Even in Portland, the government struggles with greening its buildings, says Rob Bennett, manager of the city's Building Division.
      • She also recalled that when she first approached her neighbors about greening the area, she was met with mockery and rejection.
      • However, if anybody is willing to give me an appropriate sum of money, I will green the desert.
      • Architect Will Alsop's idea of greening the city and making it car-free, although not new, has to be at the forefront of any masterplan.
      • The efforts of the Government and civic bodies to green the city have been at best half-hearted.
      • And Lusaka Mayor Levy Mkandawire said greening the country had been the plan of the city authority adding that any erring person who would litter the city at free will would be charged.
      • Well, greening our cities is what the program's about today.
      • This year, says Griffiths, Johannesburg City Parks will continue greening the many treeless and dusty suburbs of Soweto, Lenasia and Eldorado Park, with indigenous trees.
      • A bus tour of Soweto was instrumental in showcasing the progress made in greening disadvantaged areas since the World Summit
      • While the level of support was the lowest in the Lower Mainland, it still denotes the majority of residents don't want their neighbours artificially greening their lawns and gardens.
      • A handful of U.S. companies install green roofs commercially, but so far high expense prevents them from greening individual residential roofs.
      • In Europe, there are bylaws: governments tax water runoff, so people green their roofs.
      • The first-ever national congress on green spaces in cities starts today in Johannesburg, with a focus on how greening South African cities can contribute to their social, environmental and financial well-being.
      • Some parks will be upgraded and major routes will be greened.
      • Factors like these are important to consider when deciding how much of your construction budget to direct toward greening the exterior.
      • I was shown some brave attempts to green the town and to get a windbreak going, but the real issue here is housing.
      • With a view to greening the National Highway, the Forest Department has decided to plant 60,000 saplings on the new four-lane road connecting Bangalore with Chennai, which is nearing completion.
      • The mayor was doing a great job of responding to President Thabo Mbeki's mandate to green the townships, she added.
      • Auto and General will be greening its offices in Auckland Park.
      • by now the seeds and grass and plants should have been taking root, greening the area.
      • It has been reclaimed and greened over and, as it is earmarked for business use in the council's planning blueprint, it would be unlikely to present major planning obstacles.
      • For Dale's family and friends, it meshes all Dale's interests into one giant drive for greening the urban community.
      • Businesses should assert further control by cleaning and greening their sidewalks.
      • Readers of my last letter will probably, apart from describing the scripts in a mood of cynical contempt, realise my obsession with trees and greening the city.
      • This group has the reputation of greening the Bangalore University campus with five lakh tree saplings.
  • 2with object Make less harmful to the environment.

    (产品)于环境无害的,环保的,“绿色”的

    tips on how to green your home
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Moreover, it is doubtful whether the new instruments for greening the CAP provide enough incentive to change the production methods of those farmers who damage the environment the most.
    • In October, the council released a new set of standards for greening up existing buildings.
    • Join together with residential architects throughout the country to set the path towards greening the American home.
    • The gocarbonfree.com website has greened it up with some approved carbon offsets, but it's still a band G car and, at 269g/km, it's not even a very clean band G.
    • Its an excellent starting point for students interested in greening their campuses.
    • Also, large producers are loath to green their products unless they see a competitive advantage to doing so.
    • Quantitative exercises, as well as more lengthy, detailed case studies of businesses that are trying to green their activities would have added depth to what remains a rather abstract analysis.
    • Reforming our cars, greening our energy, planting some trees, redesigning our cities, these are virtuous but piecemeal efforts.
    • Office-supply giant Office Depot is teaming up with respected conservation groups in an effort to green its business practices.
    • These pilot projects continue, and the EPA has yet to require agencies to take concrete steps towards greening their purchasing habits.
    • The Greens have unveiled a radical programme for greening London's transport system.
    • Environmental groups are puzzled and annoyed that, despite high-profile campaigns to get Canadians to green their consumption habits, the federal government is considering easing the burden on heavy industry.

Phrases

  • green on blue

    • Denoting or relating to an attack made on one's own side by forces regarded as neutral.

      green-on-blue episodes
  • green shoots (of recovery)

    • Signs of growth or renewal, especially of economic recovery.

      Example sentencesExamples
      • We've got the glimmers of hope, the green shoots.
      • Yes, there are some green shoots in the stock market.
      • In terms of the U. S., I think we see or are seeing, to use maybe an overused phrase, green shoots.
      • Despite a rough couple of weeks for Republicans, GOP strategists see their own political green shoots of recovery on the economy.
      • Ben Bernanke, the Federal Reserve chairman, sees "green shoots."
      • Last night, thankfully, there were a few green shoots of recovery visible.
      • My approach is to focus on the more knowable things about a putative investment rather than speculate over green shoots.
      • The question is not whether the green shoots of the economy are real.
      • One glance at the fall world output, trade, and stock prices puts the recent "green shoots" in perspective.
      • World industrial production continues to track closely the 1930 s fall, with no clear signs of green shoots.
  • green with envy

    • Very envious or jealous.

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Like all Scottish pensioners my mum and dad are delighted to be able to travel on public transport for free, and students down south are green with envy at the abolition of tuition fees.
      • Well, of course, the Democrats are really green with envy because they don't have an Arnold Schwarzenegger.
      • But, following Friday's Champions League draw, they will be green with envy as they consider their potential lot in the competition compared to Liverpool.
      • His friends are green with envy after Paul got the chance to see Catherine modelling the dress.
      • The first weight loss programme aimed specifically at men was launched in Britain yesterday - and it is expected to send women green with envy.
      • Kathryn Thomas regaled guests with tales of her trip to Bulgaria, and made them green with envy when she announced that she was off again to Egypt, the next day.
      • While the apartment was stunning and the attention to detail in the fittings and finishings faultless, it all paled in comparison to the view which was enough to make even your most critical guest green with envy.
      • In general the squad has a great mix of talent, experience and youth that would make any Premiership manager green with envy.
      • Phil's workplace is enough to make any wage-slave stuck in a nine-to-five office job green with envy.
      • The size of the deal is more than enough to make her former colleagues in the Sunday Independent green with envy.
      Synonyms
      envious, covetous, desirous

Derivatives

  • greenly

  • adverb ˈɡriːnliˈɡrinli
    • Here, rather than by the splashing, sunless cascade of the Gorges, is where to have your picnic, in a greenly Arcadian valley in the heart of the mountains.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He was looking at the brother and sister with a queer expression on his face, something akin to suspicion and mistrust growing greenly in his eyes.
      • With my two fellow passengers greenly studying their feet he was telling me what to expect of the boomerang-shaped island he calls home: ‘Rathlin's a place you'll either love or hate.’
      • As they flew over the house and looked down on colourful gardens she could see a pool of some considerable size, glittering greenly in the sun.
      • Despite running greenly in that race and in the Matron on September 15, Storm Flag Flying has scored both wins with ease.
  • greenness

  • noun ˈɡriːnnəs
    • This continued as we trundled around the gentle greenness of Perthshire.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • When we did the trip last, in late spring, the sun on the willow trees heightened our awareness of the greenness after driving down through barren hills.
      • Across the countryside the increased greenness of both crops and grass has been noticeable during the last fortnight.
      • Venture inland and there are the foothills of the Pyrenees and the greenness of the fields always surprises UK visitors to northern Spain, who expect to see the arid conditions which predominate further south.
      • As the plane headed to Christchurch she thought how beautiful everything looked, in particular the greenness of the countryside and the gardens in the city.

Origin

Old English grēne (adjective), grēnian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch groen, German grün, also to grass and grow.

  • The defining characteristic of green is that it is the colour of living plants and the word shares an earlier ancestor with grass. The colour has also long been associated with a sickly complexion, and phrases such as green and wan and green and pale were once common. To be green around the gills is to look or feel ill or nauseous—a person's gills are the fleshy parts between the jaw and the ears, by analogy with the gills of a fish. An inexperienced person has been called green since the Middle Ages, in reference to the colour of unripe corn, and naïve or gullible people have been green since the beginning of the 17th century (see also salad). Traditionally green has also been the colour of jealousy and envy. In Othello Shakespeare gave us a memorable term for jealousy, the green-eyed monster: ‘O! Beware my lord of jealousy / It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock / The meat it feeds on.’ A person with green fingers (or, in the USA, a green thumb) is good at growing plants. The phrase originated as the title of a 1934 book of garden verse by the British comic writer Reginald Arkell. The association of the colour with the environmentalist lobby dates from the early 1970s in West Germany. British Conservative MP Norman Lamont is widely credited with introducing the phrase the green shoots of recovery, in relation to the performance of the economy after a recession, but what he said at the Tory Party conference of 1991 was ‘The green shoots of economic spring are appearing once again’. See also yellow

Rhymes

Aberdeen, Amin, aquamarine, baleen, bean, been, beguine, Benin, between, canteen, careen, Claudine, clean, contravene, convene, cuisine, dean, Dene, e'en, eighteen, fascine, fedayeen, fifteen, figurine, foreseen, fourteen, Francine, gean, gene, glean, gombeen, Greene, Halloween, intervene, Janine, Jean, Jeannine, Jolene, Kean, keen, Keene, Ladin, langoustine, latrine, lean, limousine, machine, Maclean, magazine, Malines, margarine, marine, Mascarene, Massine, Maxine, mean, Medellín, mesne, mien, Moline, moreen, mujahedin, Nadine, nankeen, Nazarene, Nene, nineteen, nougatine, obscene, palanquin, peen, poteen, preen, quean, Rabin, Racine, ramin, ravine, routine, Sabine, saltine, sardine, sarin, sateen, scene, screen, seen, serene, seventeen, shagreen, shebeen, sheen, sixteen, spleen, spring-clean, squireen, Steen, submarine, supervene, tambourine, tangerine, teen, terrine, thirteen, transmarine, treen, tureen, Tyrrhene, ultramarine, umpteen, velveteen, wean, ween, Wheen, yean

Definition of green in US English:

green

adjectiveɡrēnɡrin
  • 1Of the color between blue and yellow in the spectrum; colored like grass or emeralds.

    绿色的

    the leaves are bright green

    叶子是鲜绿色的。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The fresh green leaves in spring will turn a glorious golden yellow in autumn and are light and easy to sweep up when they finally fall.
    • The walls were painted green and the soft carpet was black.
    • The red, white, and green flag also is a powerful national symbol.
    • Emeria adjusted the green scarf that covered her mouth and nose, blinking to free the snow from her eyelashes.
    • Green algae grow suspended in the water, turning it murky green and making it difficult to see the fish.
    • The strongest stems are several feet long and have been carrying fat, pale green buds for some time.
    • Among vegetables, those most closely related to lowering the risk of heart disease were green, leafy vegetables.
    • A quick phone call and in less than ten minutes a green shuttle bus is at your door.
    • Ryan and Daz had tacked up one of those wipe clean boards weeks ago, and on it, in green marker pen, was drawn a wonky smiley face.
    • By the church, on slopes covered by soft green grass and a smattering of daises there is an old well-tended graveyard.
    • I painted my fingernails bright green and put on black lipstick.
    • The tables are covered with green tablecloths and the wooden chairs have nice padded cushions which invite you to stay awhile.
    • One policeman was covered in green paint thrown by protesters.
    • She was Irish and had lovely long black hair, pale skin, and green cat-like eyes.
    • The green chlolorphyll in vegetables has recently been linked to reducing the risk of bowel cancer.
    • He wore a plain green uniform and beret with stripes indicating that he was an officer of the Army.
    • The ribbon is orange with two green stripes which indicates that the medal is connected with agriculture.
    • Because of the monsoons the region is covered by lush green vegetation all the year round.
    • Just looking at that terrible green and blue colour scheme is enough to make me shudder.
    • He discreetly indicated the woman in the green overcoat who was reading a magazine on her lap.
    Synonyms
    greenish, viridescent
    1. 1.1 Consisting of fresh green vegetables.
      用新鲜绿色蔬菜制成的
      a green salad

      蔬菜色拉。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • More fennel appeared in the green side salad we ordered which got a thumbs up once again.
      • The burgers come with either a green salad or a serving of plain potato chips (good ones, too) on the side.
      • Finish with a green, leafy salad and a glass of Rioja.
      • Serve with a bowl of grated hard cheese to sprinkle on top as well as a green salad, fresh bread, and the Merlot.
      • I'd generally serve it with a jacket-baked potato for each person and a green salad or vegetable, depending on the season.
      • Copious plates of pasta, fresh green salad and ripe peaches would follow.
      • If you feel you must give your rabbit green food give a small amount of greens, carrot, apple or bread.
    2. 1.2 Denoting a green light or flag used as a signal to proceed.
      (信号灯,旗)绿色的(示意继续行进)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Upon the green flag Majoram pulled away with the rest of the pack snarling at his back bumper.
      • As the lights changed to green, my dad gave one last friendly toot before we pulled away.
      • A little green light lit up verifying my fingerprint and the door opened.
      • There is a traffic junction ahead, but it takes at least three rounds of signal change before one is given a green sign.
      • The two girls climbed the steps into an enormous black room, lit only by six red lamps and a green exit sign.
      • Once the test is started, the green indicator light comes on and the participant can commence the trial.
      • Known for his quick starts, Lewis swept passed several cars in dramatic fashion at the green flag.
      • For the moment, though, those of us who travel daily by bus in and out of Edinburgh would be happy to see the lights change to green slightly more frequently.
      • At most junctions, the crossing time is just a few seconds. Also, vehicles, especially two-wheelers, begin to move even before the signal turns green.
      • He kept his eyes on the road. Not too many cars at this time. The lights were all green, and he was grateful. At least he didn't have to stop.
      • The big final was a typically full-blooded affair, with a complete restart being called as the cars piled into each other before the green flag fell.
      • Cars accelerate from the stop lights and just manage a gear change if the following ones are green at the other end of our block.
      • The green flag fell and the pack sprinted into the first lap with the bumpers going in at every opportunity.
      • But when the green flag drops, they also compete against each other as hard as anybody else.
      • A green emergency exit sign was the light to his disappearance and he made his way towards it.
      • I swiped the card key through the lock and little green light appeared.
      • Until 1970 drivers would line up on the track and run to their cars on the dropping of the green flag.
      • You certainly need a car that you can race well, and I am confident that when the green flag drops, we are going to have that.
      • Jake tapped his fingers impatiently on the steering wheel while he waited for a red light to turn green.
      • Billy Moyer grabbed the lead at the drop of the green flag and held the point position for more than half the race.
    3. 1.3 (of a ski run) of the lowest level of difficulty, as indicated by colored markers on the run.
      (滑雪道)有绿色标志的(表示难度最低)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The runs were graded like ski runs from green, the easiest, to black, the most difficult.
      • By the last day, me and my fellow beginners were coasting (fairly) effortlessly down green and blue runs, starting to experiment with parallel turns and having a fantastic time.
    4. 1.4Physics Denoting one of three colors of quark.
      〔物理〕(指夸克的三种颜色之一)以绿色为标记的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The figure on the left shows a red quark and a green quark interacting by exchanging a gluon that carries the appropriate colours.
      • Quarks come in different varieties, and physicists whimsically give these the names of colors - red, green, and blue. This doesn't mean that quarks really are red, green, or blue.
  • 2Covered with grass, trees, or other plants.

    被绿色植物覆盖的

    proposals that would smother green fields with development

    会吞没绿地的开发计划。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He said its scent on her skin reminded him of wide-open, green fields covered with sweet flowers.
    • It is a region rich in art and Roman and Etruscan history, with a spectacular landscape of rolling green hills and mountains, trees, vineyards and hilltop villages.
    • It did not take much imagination to visualise the vast green forests that had covered the countryside at one time.
    • She really liked the scenery and the fresh air that the green, tranquilizing place provided.
    • Arroyos split the dry mountain landscape, offering water and lush green environments.
    • It is a rich, green environment that provides a year-round equatorial climate.
    • With everything so green you'd think it had been raining all winter and spring.
    • The city sits in a broad, flat plain, as level and as green as a ripe paddy field at harvest time.
    • We rolled down the windows to enjoy the fresh scent of the green forest and slowed down to pass through small towns and past quiet country schools.
    • I love that area - there are some beautiful villages, and the trees and fields were looking very lush and fresh and green.
    • The green hills of Somerset, as well as other parts of northern Europe, enjoy rainfall all year round.
    • Lush, fresh and green, the shady forest was a welcome escape from the heat of the rising morning sun.
    • So there is going to be a need for some development on green fields on the edge of the town.
    • The spectre of further development of the green fields around Swindon is looming.
    • The fresh, green, serenity of the landscape had encouraged us to breathe deeply as we drove; and to think.
    • As far as I could see, a dark green sea of untouched forest rolled out to the whole encircling horizon.
    • This used to be a pleasant, clean and green environment - but not any more.
    • Labour will preserve and enhance York's wonderful historic and green environment, while ensuring the city does not stagnate.
    • With its green fields and fresh air, Ribchester is an unlikely base for a new internet-based company headquarters.
    • The cloud cover had burned off, and the fields were green with fresh grass and dotted with live oaks.
    Synonyms
    verdant, grassy, grass-covered, leafy, verdurous
    1. 2.1 Concerned with or supporting protection of the environment as a political principle.
      关注环境的;(政治上)支持环保的
      a Green candidate for the European parliament
      Example sentencesExamples
      • At the last European elections British Green MEPs were elected for the first time.
      • What it came down to was the support of the local council on whose land the wind farm is based, as well as key Green groups.
      • Of course, this can best be achieved by electing Green politicians to parliament.
      • But the Green councillors have been told their submission must have been lost in transit.
      • Sir Wilfred Thesiger is an obvious hero of the green movement.
      • Its ideas resonate strongly with many other sections of the Green movement.
      • If we can use green taxes to reduce pollution and then use the extra revenue to reduce income taxes, society has two hits with one shot.
      • But is the Government as green as it claims and will the environment count at the ballot box?
      • If you haven't heard about the proposed environment tax or green levy, you will in the future.
      • The WI has a strong track record as a campaigning organisation, particularly on green issues.
      • If that's true, Lismore is well on the way to having a Green council and a Democrat mayor.
      • Thanks to the environmentalists, businesses are slowly waking up to green issues.
      • He believes this local student presence may help him win Green votes.
      • Without those Green votes, the Government could not have passed that legislation.
      • An illuminating consequence of this debate has been the light it has thrown on the priorities of the Green lobby.
      • As Winslow sees it, there's no need to compromise between financial glory and being green.
      • Seems to be a job that could be done equally well by a Lib Dem opposition, a Green opposition or any other party opposition.
      • Salford City Council now wants residents to go green and help the environment.
      • In any case, David Bacon, the Green candidate for governor, has remained in the race.
      • There were ten candidates in the ward, including three Labour and one Green candidate.
      Synonyms
      environmentalist, ecologist, conservationist, preservationist
    2. 2.2 (of a product) not harmful to the environment.
      (产品)于环境无害的,环保的,“绿色”的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This new information will be good for trees and help demonstrate the value of a green infrastructure.
      • Optimists say that green buildings will be the standard in five to 10 years.
      • Conference attendees will learn how to use green infrastructure to make cities better places to live.
      • This year's theme is climate change and visitors can find out how to switch to green electricity and other ways of helping the environment.
      • As long as such distortions are built into our energy accounting system, the switch to green energy will remain stalled.
      • The source and production of green/alternative energies will of necessity be largely based in rural Ireland.
      • In the report, case studies record productivity gains from green design as high as 16 percent.
      • Mr Hulme has been an outspoken protester against the plan for the wind farm, which developers say will provide green power for thousands of homes.
      • As more users sign up, the incentive for energy companies to produce green power increases.
      • What Brown grew to appreciate was the economic and construction logic behind green building.
      • They will be able to convert waste which is non-recyclable into green power which will reduce the county's dependence on fossil fuels.
      • If the government gave a tax break to green fuels, the price would go down.
      • Girls were more aware of green issues than boys, and were more likely to join an environmental group or buy green products.
      • The barometer readings calculated in mega watts per hour indicate that the use of green electricity is increasing.
      • The architect says green products must work in conjunction with thoughtful design.
      • That might be good for a car this size, but it is hardly a green alternative to small cars.
      • Electricity produced from green power stations is to be exempt from the climate change levy.
      • They can be cost effective, improve productivity and make green buildings even greener.
      • For some it's a hard pill to swallow - Texas as the national leader in renewable, green energy.
      • The £50m wind farm would provide green power to 51,000 homes and would cut carbon dioxide emissions.
      Synonyms
      environmentally friendly, ecologically sound, environmentally sound, non-polluting, ozone-friendly, energy-efficient, energy-saving, fuel-efficient, fuel-saving, low-carbon
  • 3(of a plant or fruit) young or unripe.

    (植物)幼嫩的;(水果)未熟的

    green shoots

    嫩芽。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Bananas are delivered to the market while they are still green.
    • Ripening of tomato fruit involves the differentiation of chloroplasts in young green fruit into chromoplasts in mature ripe red fruit.
    • It seems that the green, unripe berries do contain a harmful substance, but that this disappears as the fruits ripen.
    • My mother, who is growing tomatoes in her garden, reports that there are some insects or animals or something that's gnawing at her tomatoes even when they're still green.
    • When choosing your papaya, make sure it is an unripe green fruit with just a touch of yellow in the skin.
    • Others prefer to eat them when they are still green or half ripe, when the acid taste predominates.
    • If they're too green, they were picked too soon and will never taste good.
    Synonyms
    unripe, not ripe, immature
    1. 3.1 (of wood) unseasoned.
      (木材)未干透的,湿的
    2. 3.2 (of food or leather) not dried, smoked, or tanned.
      (食物,皮革)未经干燥的;未经熏制的;未经鞣制的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • While people in the south of England favoured Wiltshire bacon smoked over oak or pine sawdust, people in the north liked ‘green bacon’ (unsmoked and often cured separately from the legs).
      • Avoid burning green (unseasoned) wood which may contain up to 50% of its weight in moisture.
      • If you try to burn green wood, the heat produced by combustion must dry the wood before it will burn, using up a large percentage of the available energy in the process.
      Synonyms
      unseasoned, not aged, unfinished
      raw, fresh, unsmoked, uncured
    3. 3.3 (of a memory) not fading.
      (记忆)清晰的
      clubs devoted to keeping green the memory of Sherlock Holmes

      致力于让福尔摩斯形象在人们记忆中永不褪色的俱乐部。

      Synonyms
      vigorous, strong, sturdy, sound, healthy, flourishing
    4. 3.4 Still strong or vigorous.
      依然生气勃勃的
      first there was green old age, hardly different from middle age

      首先是精神矍铄的初老期,与中年几乎没有什么不同。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The scenes on board INS Vikarant, shortly after the surrender ceremony, are still green in his memory.
      • The movement of the war from memory into history is still far from complete. Many participants still survive, and help to keep the memory green.
      • Former pupils and classmates swapped stories about their schooldays, which may or may not have been the happiest days of their lives, but which were still green in their memories and viewed with affection.
      Synonyms
      vigorous, strong, sturdy, sound, healthy, flourishing
    5. 3.5archaic (of a wound) fresh; not healed.
      〈古〉(伤口)新的;未愈合的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I didn't like it one bit, seemed terribly like turning a knife in a very green wound.
  • 4(of a person) inexperienced, naive, or gullible.

    (人)缺乏经验的;幼稚的;易上当受骗的

    a green recruit fresh from college

    新招收的毫无经验的刚毕业的大学生。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I was green then, so I told him the truth, my voice carrying through the quiet to the rest of my men.
    • I was completely green when it came to the downtown New York scene, and I'm pretty sure it showed.
    • I'd been carrying all the rope and stuff for a few years, but was still fairly green.
    • He's a Grade 1 winner, he's run well in all three of his starts, but he's still green.
    • So all the oldest teachers were fired and replaced by green ones, right out of the community college.
    • She was very green and it took a long time for the penny to drop.
    • I was a green kid with little more than two months of training when we met.
    • It didn't send its green reporters to war, nor did it leave its stale reporters at home.
    • They were green pilots and didn't have a lick over two months of training.
    • Everything was an influence, because I was green, open, always ready to explore, and naive.
    • If everybody is too busy to show you what else to do and you're too green to know how to find work on your own, start cleaning.
    Synonyms
    inexperienced, unversed, callow, immature
  • 5(of the complexion or a person) pale and sickly-looking.

    脸色发青的,有病容的

    “Are you all right? You look absolutely green.”

    “你没事吧?——脸上一点血色也没有。”

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A girl in the back bolted up, looking mildly green around the edges.
    • She glanced at Wesley, who was looking rather green at the sight of the long gash across the girl's ribs and stomach.
    • They probably went a little green around the gills and puked a bit.
    • Are you okay, man? You look a little green.
    • Murray hesitated, his complexion turning slightly green at the idea of a wide-awake, close-up view of the corpse.
    • The pies keep coming, and some of the contestants are starting to look a little green around the gills.
    • Indeed when Alex got back from the morgue he was looking distinctly pale and green around the gills.
    • Debbie turned green around the gills when she was mucking out the pigs.
    • He really did look it too, his face was pale and almost green, and his body jerked as if he were about to throw up.
    • You've been looking a bit green around the gills lately.
    Synonyms
    pale, wan, pallid, ashen, ashen-faced, pasty, pasty-faced, grey, whitish, washed out, whey-faced, waxen, waxy, blanched, drained, pinched, sallow
nounɡrēnɡrin
  • 1Green color or pigment.

    绿色;绿色颜料

    major roads are marked in green

    主要道路用绿色标示。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Her eyes, normally a light green by nature, glimmered turquoise in the light.
    • In the sunlight, the steel surface comes alive with reflections, picking up the green of the surrounding grass.
    • Relatively large, the leaves are a dull light green with a paler underside during growing season.
    • This year, though, expect to see red mixed with colours other than traditional green.
    • The festive colors of red and green, as well as the customary exchange of gifts, likewise have Pagan origins.
    • However, the buildings today, newly painted in green and gold, are exact replicas of the original structures.
    • Her eyes were a light green, which gave her an exotic look with her lightly tanned skin.
    • The colour green is supposed to be the most relaxing on the eye and nerves.
    • The colour of the dress matched the green of her eyes, and it complemented the ring that her grandfather had made for her.
    • He looked out the back windows and saw only the uniform green of grass and bushes.
    • The huge flowers were out, with white, pink and orange petals set against the green of the foliage and the blue of the lagoon.
    • The plaintiff gave evidence that he is, and has always been, colour blind, and is unable to distinguish between red and green.
    • There and in other fields, a yellow corn leaf appeared in sharp contrast to the deeper green of the rest of the plants.
    • In the spring the still surface mirrored the pale green of new buds.
    • He projected his own violent moods on to the canvas in red and green.
    • Strawberries should be uniformly red with no green at the tips or at the stem.
    • Beneath the jacket he wore a shirt and tie that matched the green of the jacket and pants perfectly.
    • Those with this condition cannot distinguish certain shades of red and green.
    • Route 2 buses branded in green will operate on a loop connecting Victoria, Oxford Road and Deansgate rail stations.
    • He must have seen them, since their clothes didn't match the green of the grasslands.
    1. 1.1 Green clothes or material.
      绿色衣服;绿色衣料
      two girls in red and green

      两个穿着红、绿两色衣服的女孩。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • His coffin was draped in the red and green of Mayo and the local club formed a guard of honour.
      • A group of 30 policemen dressed in green stood on a corner receiving instructions.
      • But Johnson's latest performance in the red and green of Leicester showed that he still has a ravenous appetite for club rugby.
      • Nobody dressed in green would dare to look this gift horse in the mouth.
      • There's also a nice and deserved tribute page to the late Richie Bell who donned the red and green of Mayo on many occasions.
      • The men in green will be disappointed with their performance as their smooth first half petered out in the second.
      • FBK play in yellow and green, two colours from the national flag.
      • Well, I just look up at my team-mates and they're all dressed up in green and gold.
    2. 1.2 Green foliage or growing plants.
      绿叶;青葱的草木
      that lovely canopy of green over Puritan Road

      斯特拉特福街上方美丽的绿荫。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The canopy of green around the hotel and the lake provides an interesting contrast with the rugged beauty of the sand and scrub beyond.
      • From here, the village looked quiet, a group of shacks surrounded by the green of the forest.
      Synonyms
      foliage, greenery, plants, leaves, leafage, vegetation
    3. 1.3greens Green leafy vegetables.
      绿色蔬菜
      salad greens
      collard greens
      Example sentencesExamples
      • First, there's salad of mixed greens, tomatoes, cabbage, carrot and cauliflower in a creamy but pungent dressing.
      • Most of the herbs and salad greens are grown in the hotel garden, and there is always at least one vegetarian option available.
      • Fill up one side of the plate with leafy greens and nonstarchy vegetables.
      • Apparently one in five of our supposedly health obsessed, eco friendly and vegetarian teenagers eat no greens at all.
      • Mix the potatoes and chopped greens together with plenty of salt and pepper.
      Synonyms
      vegetables, leaf vegetables
    4. 1.4 A green light.
      绿色信号灯
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The car in front of me stalled and I missed the green.
      • He came to a halt at the first set of traffic lights at the red light and he passed the second one on the green.
    5. 1.5dated, informal Money.
      〈非正式,旧〉钞票
      you'll save yourself some green
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Home life is also happier for those who have some green in their pockets.
      • And plenty of green will be needed to respond to an anticipated $200 million-plus Republican assault on the presumptive nominee.
      • At five shillings a dose that's a lot of green.
      Synonyms
      cash, hard cash, ready money
  • 2A piece of public or common grassy land, especially in the center of a town.

    (尤指村庄中央的)公共绿地

    a house overlooking the green

    一座俯瞰公共绿地的房子。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • High Ellington is a pleasant little village with a green.
    • The arts and crafts exhibition was held in the village hall, while refreshments were served in a marquee on the village green.
    • Angry mums and dads say the council is a killjoy for putting up signs forbidding ball games on a green between Overbrook and Bevisland.
    • I am told the garden of my house used to be part of the village green.
    • A large Christmas tree with large bulbous fairy lights had been placed on the village green.
    Synonyms
    lawn, common, grassy area, sward, grass
    1. 2.1 An area of smooth, very short grass immediately surrounding a hole on a golf course.
      (高尔夫球场的)球穴区(球穴周围短而平整的草地)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Just beyond the third green a new championship tee has been constructed on the fourth hole with the lake on the left now visible off the tee.
      • Murray's morning 70 included a chip in from off the green for a birdie 2 at the 13 th.
      • The last three matches were decided on the final green, truly making it a splendid competition!
      • On the giant scoreboard behind the green, he could see what he had long dreamt about - his own name on top, co-leader.
      • The manicured greens and fairways of golf courses are not usually considered ideal places for conservation management.
  • 3A member or supporter of an environmentalist group or party.

    环境保护主义者,绿色组织成员;绿党成员

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Leading members of Respect have made repeated attempts to agree an electoral pact with the Greens.
    • Your vote might not get the Lib Dem / Green in but it might help keep the fascist out.
    • When the no confidence vote was passed, she resigned and eight Lib Dem councillors and one Green followed suit.
    • If this was the case, we'd end up with the amusing sight of a parliament full of Lib Dems and Greens.
    • The Greens also opposed both the construction of nuclear power stations and the stationing of nuclear weapons on German soil.
    Synonyms
    environmentalist, conservationist, preservationist, nature-lover, eco-activist
verbɡrēnɡrin
  • 1Make or become green in color.

    (使)成为绿色,尤指

    no object the roof was greening with lichen

    屋顶正逐渐被青苔覆盖。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although the changes are not to everyone's taste at the present time, no doubt when some of the disturbed area has greened up it will look more natural and attractive
    • In the spring I watched the elm put out seeds, greening the tree with a mass of flat pods before the leaves emerged, while the oak stayed dormant.
    • Although pasture grasses are greening up, growth remains at a slower than normal pace.
    • ‘For greening up the place you don't need really to go for flowers in the perennial plants, you can always add in a few annuals to get your colour,’ said Woods.
    • No doubt the rain has been a great blessing and previously brown lawns are greening up.
    • Out on the fields there are long lines of willows greening up, ready to give new bud and make a year's growth ready for coppicing in the Autumn.
    • Pastures are not greening up in some areas as they should.
    • The field has now been re-seeded and is greening over nicely in the recent warm spell.
    • He found the oasis, where spring water greened the fields of a small village.
    • We were talking about how brown the bamboos were most of the year, and how they greened up after a little rain.
    • The spray reached out to us, softened and greened the earth, and kept the jungle at bay.
    • Pitches in England change from day to day. Indeed this one had greened up overnight.
    • The rain had greened everything. The place was restful and fragrant, like the garden she had left at Rome.
    1. 1.1with object Make (an urban or desert area) more verdant by planting or encouraging trees or other greenery.
      绿化
      greening the desert
      Example sentencesExamples
      • by now the seeds and grass and plants should have been taking root, greening the area.
      • The efforts of the Government and civic bodies to green the city have been at best half-hearted.
      • Some parks will be upgraded and major routes will be greened.
      • Businesses should assert further control by cleaning and greening their sidewalks.
      • This group has the reputation of greening the Bangalore University campus with five lakh tree saplings.
      • The first-ever national congress on green spaces in cities starts today in Johannesburg, with a focus on how greening South African cities can contribute to their social, environmental and financial well-being.
      • The Committee then looked upward to the blocks of flats and focused on balconies and rooftops. They actively encouraged tenants to green their balconies by getting window boxes, soil and plants at wholesale prices for them.
      • A handful of U.S. companies install green roofs commercially, but so far high expense prevents them from greening individual residential roofs.
      • With a view to greening the National Highway, the Forest Department has decided to plant 60,000 saplings on the new four-lane road connecting Bangalore with Chennai, which is nearing completion.
      • Factors like these are important to consider when deciding how much of your construction budget to direct toward greening the exterior.
      • Each and every couple should plant a few tree saplings in their neighbourhood so that the parched earth could be greened, he felt.
      • It has been reclaimed and greened over and, as it is earmarked for business use in the council's planning blueprint, it would be unlikely to present major planning obstacles.
      • A bus tour of Soweto was instrumental in showcasing the progress made in greening disadvantaged areas since the World Summit
      • Orchids, flowering plants and fruit-bearing trees have been combined to green the area.
      • While the level of support was the lowest in the Lower Mainland, it still denotes the majority of residents don't want their neighbours artificially greening their lawns and gardens.
      • Auto and General will be greening its offices in Auckland Park.
      • Readers of my last letter will probably, apart from describing the scripts in a mood of cynical contempt, realise my obsession with trees and greening the city.
      • Architect Will Alsop's idea of greening the city and making it car-free, although not new, has to be at the forefront of any masterplan.
      • In Europe, there are bylaws: governments tax water runoff, so people green their roofs.
      • She also recalled that when she first approached her neighbors about greening the area, she was met with mockery and rejection.
      • And while we have already lost billions in ecosystem services to existing development, some of these natural benefits can be recovered by greening the developed parts of a city.
      • Well, greening our cities is what the program's about today.
      • And Lusaka Mayor Levy Mkandawire said greening the country had been the plan of the city authority adding that any erring person who would litter the city at free will would be charged.
      • The mayor was doing a great job of responding to President Thabo Mbeki's mandate to green the townships, she added.
      • However, if anybody is willing to give me an appropriate sum of money, I will green the desert.
      • Pained at this ‘inhuman tree-felling’, a tiny group of tree lovers has been involved in the task of greening the city.
      • I was shown some brave attempts to green the town and to get a windbreak going, but the real issue here is housing.
      • Even in Portland, the government struggles with greening its buildings, says Rob Bennett, manager of the city's Building Division.
      • The programme, also known as the eKhaya Neighbourhood Programme, includes greening the pavements, placing rest areas outdoors and installing CCTV cameras for surveillance.
      • Joubert Park is managed by the Johannesburg Parks Agency, who, together with other bodies, are busy cleaning up the park, and greening the area.
      • This year, says Griffiths, Johannesburg City Parks will continue greening the many treeless and dusty suburbs of Soweto, Lenasia and Eldorado Park, with indigenous trees.
      • For Dale's family and friends, it meshes all Dale's interests into one giant drive for greening the urban community.
      • For example, if you want to green the Sahara, and make it suitable for human life, how would you start?
  • 2with object Make less harmful or more sensitive to the environment.

    降低…对环境的危害;增强…的环保意识

    the importance of greening this industry

    降低该产业对环境危害的重要性。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Office-supply giant Office Depot is teaming up with respected conservation groups in an effort to green its business practices.
    • Quantitative exercises, as well as more lengthy, detailed case studies of businesses that are trying to green their activities would have added depth to what remains a rather abstract analysis.
    • Its an excellent starting point for students interested in greening their campuses.
    • The gocarbonfree.com website has greened it up with some approved carbon offsets, but it's still a band G car and, at 269g/km, it's not even a very clean band G.
    • Join together with residential architects throughout the country to set the path towards greening the American home.
    • These pilot projects continue, and the EPA has yet to require agencies to take concrete steps towards greening their purchasing habits.
    • Also, large producers are loath to green their products unless they see a competitive advantage to doing so.
    • In October, the council released a new set of standards for greening up existing buildings.
    • Moreover, it is doubtful whether the new instruments for greening the CAP provide enough incentive to change the production methods of those farmers who damage the environment the most.
    • The Greens have unveiled a radical programme for greening London's transport system.
    • Reforming our cars, greening our energy, planting some trees, redesigning our cities, these are virtuous but piecemeal efforts.
    • Environmental groups are puzzled and annoyed that, despite high-profile campaigns to get Canadians to green their consumption habits, the federal government is considering easing the burden on heavy industry.

Origin

Old English grēne (adjective), grēnian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch groen, German grün, also to grass and grow.

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