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词汇 sourdough
释义

Definition of sourdough in English:

sourdough

nounˈsaʊədəʊˈsaʊ(ə)rˌdoʊ
  • 1mass noun Leaven for making bread, consisting of fermenting dough, originally that left over from a previous baking.

    酵头

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Injera is similar to a Greek pita or a tortilla made from sourdough and soda water which makes for a chewy pancake-like texture.
    • Bread dough is made with high-protein flour, leavened with yeast or sourdough, and kneaded with water to develop the gluten, yielding a characteristic spongy appearance and chewy texture.
    • They make their bread with sourdough because they have no baking powder.
    • It involves two types of sourdough starter: konini, which is quite sweet, and sourdough, which is quite tangy.
    • Also an organic farm, it produces cheddar cheese from its own chemical-tree milk, and makes sourdough bread from organically grown grain, leavened with natural sourdough.
    1. 1.1 Bread made using sourdough.
      用酵头发面制成的面包
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If your loaf is a true San Francisco-style sourdough then all the better.
      • Creamy St Marcellin from a proper cheesemonger is the stuff to ooze over a slice of crisply toasted sourdough.
      • But sit them on a piece of sourdough, with new potato salad, crème fraîche and plenty of seasoning, and they are fantastic.
      • The latest foodie enthusiasm, after extra virgin olive oil, sun-dried tomatoes and balsamic vinegar, is the not-so-humble loaf, and the only loaf to be seen with is the Poilâne sourdough.
      • Grill the sourdough slices on both sides, and rub one side lightly with the garlic.
      • Derek had made grilled cheese on his signature sourdough and vegetable stir-fry with carrots, broccoli, parsnips and burdock!
      • Other sandwiches are served on rolls, wraps, sourdough and seeded rye.
      • I serve eggs over easy, sourdough or rye, omelettes, pancakes and French toast to those that happen to find their way into our little joint.
      • The bun looked like sourdough, light-coloured and dense, but was apparently a ciabatta.
      • Found in local restaurants, their breads include rustic sourdough, farm, paisano, calamata olive, and pecan raisin.
      • Even sourdough, rye and pumpernickel are often actually colored and flavored white-flour breads.
      • And she ordered the same thing every week: tuna on sourdough, a garden salad abundant with sliced tomatoes, and a cup of black coffee with a few ice cubes on the side.
      • The thick slabs of sourdough take a while to cook, but, as owner Jim points out with a grin that is equal parts pleasure and surprise, nobody seems to mind waiting.
      • Serve with plenty of warm bread to dunk; sourdough is a good option as it has a bit more texture than a French baguette.
      • First up was the pea soup with quail egg and chervil; next came the warm tartlet of baby leeks, lamb's lettuce and summer truffles; this was followed by foie gras and toasted sourdough.
      • A great steak sandwich combines thinly cut steak, roasted red peppers, onions and spicy mayonnaise between slices of supple sourdough.
      • If you don't care for whole-wheat bread, sourdough is a good alternative because it's also sturdy and naturally low in fat.
      • The bread basket included rye, sourdough, and a light pumpkin bread.
      • The bread basket had a few slices of a tan sourdough and a two little twin loafs of a wonderfully crusty, narrow bread whose air pockets even seemed to carry flavor.
  • 2North American historical An experienced prospector in the western US or Canada.

    〈北美〉(美国西部或加拿大)有经验的探矿者;老居民,老职员,老手

    the territory was occupied by old sourdoughs and sheepherders
    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is a land of sourdoughs and cheechacos - the first, the veridical Alaskans, who sport gruff beards, wear carhartts, and fed the yeast in their dough (hence their names) straight since the gold rush of 1907.
    • His paintings preserved the traditions and activities of the Eskimos, the sourdoughs and the dogsleds of Alaska's ‘romantic period’ between the gold rush and the oil boom.
    • The old sourdough sure did have a way with words.
    • He was a revered 1960's pararescueman who once stared down a bear in the California woods, just like the bear-wrestling Alaskan sourdoughs of legend.
    • Eielson, located in the middle of the state in a flat expanse of land surrounded by mountains, offers a lot of extremes that can make life a bit trying at times, even for sourdoughs who've lived there for decades.

Definition of sourdough in US English:

sourdough

nounˈsou(ə)rˌdōˈsaʊ(ə)rˌdoʊ
  • 1Leaven for making bread, consisting of fermenting dough, typically that left over from a previous batch.

    酵头

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Also an organic farm, it produces cheddar cheese from its own chemical-tree milk, and makes sourdough bread from organically grown grain, leavened with natural sourdough.
    • They make their bread with sourdough because they have no baking powder.
    • It involves two types of sourdough starter: konini, which is quite sweet, and sourdough, which is quite tangy.
    • Injera is similar to a Greek pita or a tortilla made from sourdough and soda water which makes for a chewy pancake-like texture.
    • Bread dough is made with high-protein flour, leavened with yeast or sourdough, and kneaded with water to develop the gluten, yielding a characteristic spongy appearance and chewy texture.
    1. 1.1 Bread made using sourdough leaven.
      用酵头发面制成的面包
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The thick slabs of sourdough take a while to cook, but, as owner Jim points out with a grin that is equal parts pleasure and surprise, nobody seems to mind waiting.
      • Other sandwiches are served on rolls, wraps, sourdough and seeded rye.
      • But sit them on a piece of sourdough, with new potato salad, crème fraîche and plenty of seasoning, and they are fantastic.
      • The bread basket had a few slices of a tan sourdough and a two little twin loafs of a wonderfully crusty, narrow bread whose air pockets even seemed to carry flavor.
      • A great steak sandwich combines thinly cut steak, roasted red peppers, onions and spicy mayonnaise between slices of supple sourdough.
      • The bun looked like sourdough, light-coloured and dense, but was apparently a ciabatta.
      • Serve with plenty of warm bread to dunk; sourdough is a good option as it has a bit more texture than a French baguette.
      • Even sourdough, rye and pumpernickel are often actually colored and flavored white-flour breads.
      • The latest foodie enthusiasm, after extra virgin olive oil, sun-dried tomatoes and balsamic vinegar, is the not-so-humble loaf, and the only loaf to be seen with is the Poilâne sourdough.
      • Grill the sourdough slices on both sides, and rub one side lightly with the garlic.
      • And she ordered the same thing every week: tuna on sourdough, a garden salad abundant with sliced tomatoes, and a cup of black coffee with a few ice cubes on the side.
      • I serve eggs over easy, sourdough or rye, omelettes, pancakes and French toast to those that happen to find their way into our little joint.
      • If you don't care for whole-wheat bread, sourdough is a good alternative because it's also sturdy and naturally low in fat.
      • Found in local restaurants, their breads include rustic sourdough, farm, paisano, calamata olive, and pecan raisin.
      • First up was the pea soup with quail egg and chervil; next came the warm tartlet of baby leeks, lamb's lettuce and summer truffles; this was followed by foie gras and toasted sourdough.
      • The bread basket included rye, sourdough, and a light pumpkin bread.
      • If your loaf is a true San Francisco-style sourdough then all the better.
      • Derek had made grilled cheese on his signature sourdough and vegetable stir-fry with carrots, broccoli, parsnips and burdock!
      • Creamy St Marcellin from a proper cheesemonger is the stuff to ooze over a slice of crisply toasted sourdough.
  • 2North American historical An experienced prospector in the western US or Canada; an old-timer.

    〈北美〉(美国西部或加拿大)有经验的探矿者;老居民,老职员,老手

    the territory was occupied by old sourdoughs and sheepherders
    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is a land of sourdoughs and cheechacos - the first, the veridical Alaskans, who sport gruff beards, wear carhartts, and fed the yeast in their dough (hence their names) straight since the gold rush of 1907.
    • He was a revered 1960's pararescueman who once stared down a bear in the California woods, just like the bear-wrestling Alaskan sourdoughs of legend.
    • Eielson, located in the middle of the state in a flat expanse of land surrounded by mountains, offers a lot of extremes that can make life a bit trying at times, even for sourdoughs who've lived there for decades.
    • His paintings preserved the traditions and activities of the Eskimos, the sourdoughs and the dogsleds of Alaska's ‘romantic period’ between the gold rush and the oil boom.
    • The old sourdough sure did have a way with words.
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