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词汇 report
释义

Definition of report in English:

report

verb rɪˈpɔːtrəˈpɔrt
  • 1reporting verb Give a spoken or written account of something that one has observed, heard, done, or investigated.

    汇报,报告

    with object the minister reported a decline in milk production

    部长报告牛奶和肉类产量有所下降。

    with clause police reported that the floods were abating

    警方报告说洪水正在退去。

    no object the teacher should report on the child's progress

    老师应该汇报孩子的进步。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The working girls are then instructed to report on every individual they entertain.
    • There's not a whole lot to report on this sound mix - some distortion and hiss are present due to the shaky video/archival footage featured in the film.
    • Under the terms of the loan, the co-op was required to report on the impact of the new construction on local wildlife.
    • There is nothing special to report on the technical side.
    • And even a weak quarterly earnings report on Wednesday didn't slow things down.
    • The spectator observes a certain space and has the capacity to report on what their eyes see.
    • I plan to start a real portfolio similar to that shown above and will hopefully be able to report on the results again at a future date.
    • If the element of surprise wanes, there is no more novelty to report on.
    • The suspicious father even instructs his servant Reynaldo to spy on Laertes in Paris and to report on his son's behavior.
    • They report on the dramatic increase in venture ratings while also commenting on the pressures to conform to the norms of an MBA education.
    • NKA was founded in 1994 to report on activities of contemporary African art and to train young African writers.
    • The week before we go to New York, students report on one aspect of New York.
    • Parker will report on what's in the bottle, courageously unconcerned by the reputation on the label or by the affability of the wine-maker.
    • It includes revenue accounting and Vat reporting for 41 European subsidiaries.
    • Your combined contribution should not be more than the amount of compensation you report on your tax return.
    • Students find it much easier to report on a short discussion than to risk being wrong as an individual.
    • Unfortunately, we can't report on the outcome of this most recent visit, as he has not been heard from since.
    • There isn't a whole lot to report on this transfer.
    • Previously reported accounting gains will be quickly transformed into problematic losses.
    • Crossbow makes sensors that can report on vibration, tilt, acceleration, temperature, and other factors.
    Synonyms
    announce, describe, give an account of, tell of, detail, delineate, outline
    communicate, pass on, relay
    divulge, disclose, reveal
    make public, publish, circulate, set out, set forth, put out, post, broadcast
    blazon, herald, proclaim, declare, publicize, promulgate
    document, record, chronicle
    formal adumbrate
    1. 1.1no object Cover an event or subject as a journalist or a reporter.
      (新闻工作者)报道
      the public disliked the way that the media reported on the scandal
      with clause the Egyptian news agency reported that a coup attempt had taken place

      埃及新闻社报道说发生了一次未遂政变。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Notes from Underground is a new eye Weekly series in which local arts workers report on their experiences within the Toronto scene.
      • Last August 12, The New York Times reported on a story they also created.
      • Last week this newspaper reported on the potential $1 billion ‘poison put option’ exercisable by Elan bondholders next year.
      • Hemingway, who had become a journalist before the war, married Elisabeth Hadley, and went to report on the war in Greece and Turkey.
      • He interestingly elicits the languor and melancholy of Fowler, fusing this ennui with the action as Fowler journeys up-country to report on the vicious shooting war.
      • Mr. Peterside, I was in Kenya ten years ago to report on the African Trade and Opportunity Act, which has since passed.
      • But news agency AFP reported on Monday that thousands of the League's supporters took to the streets of the capital Dhaka on Monday in protest.
      • This drop was less steep than the 15 per cent decline that NNI had estimated last week, as reported on these pages on the basis of partial data.
      • Reporting on his own life as he used to report on the lives of others, Wiltfong will tell the story of how, as a student, he ran himself over with a car.
      • Coverage such as the Time article illustrates reflexivity because it not only reported on the event, but it drew attention to the production of the event as news.
      • What began as a hobby, took a 15-year-old prodigy rock critic/journalist around America reporting on the up and coming fictional rock band Stillwater.
      • The Independent reported on Saturday that Flying Brands, the mail order flowers and books group, is back on the acquisition trail, six years after its last attempt to expand ended disastrously.
      • An American editor and newspaperman who reported on the Scopes trial, which concerned evolution.
      • They'd sent me up to Lancashire to report on the collapse of the English cotton industry because Japan was taking over.
      • I also take on other stuff like writing articles, reporting on runway shows, talent scouting and consulting/working on other projects in fashion and art…
      • Kidder had been sent to Haiti to report on American troops who were bracing the democratically elected government in the face of a powerful military junta.
      • Sahafi is a journalist and self-proclaimed ‘speaker of the truth’, since he is working in Algiers and trying to report on corrupt officials this is not a pleasant job.
      • John Wilkes writes brilliantly in defence of press freedom to report on Parliament, only to be discredited by a dirty poem written as a young rake.
      • Frankly, the fact that the New York Times made the effort to report on a movie star's religious convictions is a little disturbing.
      • I noticed in a recent issue of Newsweek Magazine that some editor decided to report on a conference where there was much trepidation about bloggers.
      Synonyms
      investigate, look into, enquire into, survey, research, study
      write about, write an account of, broadcast details of, cover, describe, give details of, write up
      commentate on
    2. 1.2be reported Used to indicate that something has been stated, although one cannot confirm its accuracy.
      据报道
      with infinitive hoaxers are reported to be hacking into airline frequencies to impersonate air traffic controllers

      据报道有恶意破坏者非法进入航空公司无线电通信频率冒充航空指挥人员。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Although sales fell a reported six percent during the most recent fiscal year, sources remain confident in the sustainability of the Kinkade brand.
      • Although not reported, the study's findings do not indicate high multicollinearity among cluster variates.
      • In fact, Grainge would love to get his hands on Williams, who recently signed a golden-handcuffs deal with EMI for a reported £40m.
      • However, the captains of the detained ships have been reported as describing the US action as piracy.
      • True enough: except it was reported that David Benioff, author of both book and screenplay, omitted the scene from the script's first draft only for Lee to demand its reinstatement.
      Synonyms
      supposed, so-called, claimed, professed, purported, ostensible, apparent, putative, unproven, rumoured, reputed, presumed, assumed, reported, declared, stated, avowed, described
    3. 1.3with object Make a formal statement or complaint about (someone or something) to the necessary authority.
      告发,报告,揭发,汇报,诉说
      undisclosed illegalities are reported to the company's directors

      未公开的违法行为被汇报给公司的董事们。

      with object and complement eight Yorkshire terriers have been reported missing in the last month

      上个月八名约克郡本土防卫义勇军士兵被报告失踪。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The last requirement would be a formal reporting requirement on a periodic basis to the fund that can be compiled as feedback to the investors.
      • Bogus offshore banking sites can threaten to report you to your tax authority if you question their methods.
      • I recently lost my mobile phone and duly reported it missing.
      • There have been many people reporting these issues but so far the company hasn't done anything about it as of yet.
      • The Communications Authority has called on the general public to make their complaints official by reporting them to the Authority.
      • Multitudes of people are still reported missing and unaccounted for.
      • Officials at Iveagh House in Dublin are combing through an inventory of the Irish whose families have reported them missing in America.
      • It is a mistake to try to persuade them with gifts: you simply have to discover how to manipulate them, to report them to a higher authority, someone higher up the line of unitary command.
      • An entity's management should state in the financial statements which financial reporting framework they have chosen for preparation of the entity's financial statements.
      • Himmelstoss reports him to the commander, Bertink, for insubordination.
      • The first suspect is usually the person reporting the crime
      • Garnet was accused of knowing about the plot beforehand and not reporting it to the authorities. he was accused of Jesuitical equivocation.
      • There are unlikely to be any new revelations when it reports its third-quarter numbers on Tuesday.
      • He paid tribute to employees from various organisations who have been reporting cases of default to the Authority and other malpractices by their employers.
      • Don't let embarrassment or fear keep you from reporting fraud or abuse to the appropriate authorities.
      • You can take a person's loot that you are not fairly entitled to, but you can not escape the fact that others may have witnessed you and reported you to the proper authorities.
      • A ferryman to whom they gave a silver 20-shilling piece decided they must be noblemen who were going to fight a duel abroad, and reported them to the authorities.
      • As the Indigenous Peoples fought back, so the settlers in their reports to London had to play down the level of violence, for fear of scaring off potential investors and settlers.
      • Generally, accountants cannot report their clients to taxing authorities due to confidentiality and privacy legal issues.
      Synonyms
      make a complaint against, make a charge against, inform on, tattle on, accuse
      informal blow the whistle on, grass on, shop, tell on, squeal on, rat on, split on, peach on
      rare delate on
    4. 1.4British with object (of a parliamentary committee chairman) formally announce that the committee has dealt with (a bill)
      〈英〉(议会委员会主席)正式宣布委员会已讨论(法案)
      the Chairman shall report the Bill to the House

      委员会主席应向下院正式宣布委员会已讨论该法案。参见 report a bill out

      Synonyms
      announce, describe, give an account of, tell of, detail, delineate, outline
    5. 1.5report something outUS (of a committee of Congress) return a bill to the legislative body for action.
      〈美〉(议会委员会)将法案交还给议会表决
      the Committee reported out the Civil Rights Bill, quicker than ever expected
      Example sentencesExamples
      • President Bush had nominated Mr. Haynes to the 4th Circuit Court of Appeals, and the Senate Judiciary Committee had reported it out to the full Senate.
      • Historically, bills have been given a three-day delay in between the time the Rules Committee reports them out and the House takes them up; that requirement has been waived on numerous occasions in recent years.
      • Despite what appeared to be widespread support for the bills, they were reported out of committee unfavorably.
      • But Jennings wanted Spacek on the committee so that his criticisms would be channeled toward constructive change, and also that he would become a party to whatever reform was reported out of the committee.
      • Johnson, as chair of the Public Works Committee, was instrumental in quickly reporting the bill out of his Committee to the Conference Committee.
      • Aside from the intrinsic dumbness of the bill itself, there is also the outrageous process by which it was reported out of the conference committee.
      • That's very important to get that over with in August, to get back in September, have the relevant committees report the legislation out.
      • From 1959 to 1973, no reclamation project authorization, national park, or public land use policy became law until Wayne Aspinall reported it out from his House Interior Committee.
  • 2no object Present oneself formally as having arrived at a particular place or as ready to do something.

    报到

    he had to report to the headmaster at 4 pm
    Example sentencesExamples
    • To shatter old work habits, he ordered that henceforth, every Samsung employee must report for work two hours early.
    • Finally he simply took refuge in his dressing room and refused to report for his next scene, announcing that he hated his wardrobe.
    • When 100 hopeful young boys report for training camp at the end of the summer, they think they are headed for the usual pre-season good time.
    • Within minutes, firefighters off shift and heading home were calling, reporting in and getting ready to go to work.
    Synonyms
    present oneself, arrive, appear, turn up, clock in, sign in
    make oneself known, announce oneself, come, be present
    British clock on
    North American punch in, punch the (time) clock
    informal show up
    1. 2.1report back Return to work or duty after a period of absence.
      (暂离后)重返工作岗位
      hearing that there was the prospect of action with No. 8 Commando, he reported back for duty
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It had nobody on the ground in Washington, networking with legislators and their staffs, listening to the gossip, shooting the breeze - and reporting back to base.
      • Bettye and Peggy had been told to run out and get something to eat and a quick rest before reporting back for duty.
      • It has also been learned that the head of strategic development - suspended from duties pending the outcome of the inquiry into overcharging - has reported back for duty.
      • Granted a furlough in October, Wright returned home to his parents in Clayton County briefly before reporting back to the hospital on November 23.
  • 3report tono object Be responsible to (a superior or supervisor)

    对(上级或监督者)负责,由…领导

    he reports to the chairman of the committee
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Seward responds immediately, and reports to Holmwood.
    • Day-to-day activities varied from helping with the telephone and photocopying to reporting to her supervisor about on-going legislative committee hearings and her own bill-analysis research.
    • You would be reporting to the Company Director and be solely responsible for all aspects of administering a network of 40 people or more.
    • It gives the responsibility for command to an on-site manager, who reports to the emergency operations centre.
    • Commander Cassis, Captain of USS Peacock, reporting to Washington, also praised Geary for his initiative and courage.
    • The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 brought home to leaders in Congress and the executive branch the need for integrating departmental reports to national policymakers.
    • Analysts and investment bankers now must report to different supervisors, and they must be physically separated.
    • Managers have far less power and fewer subordinates reporting to them.
    • The on-site command staff reports to the emergency operations centre, which would relay incident information to the appropriate people, including elected officials and the news media.
    • He's now one of our top supervisors, with a whole department reporting to him.
    • The engineer reports to the plant manager and the controller reports to the president.
    • And are we just supposed to sit there and say, come on, could you tell us who you're reporting to and expect them to respond?
    • Each such division has its own functional subdivisions, and is directed by a middle manager, an employee, who supervises division operations and reports to corporate headquarters.
noun rɪˈpɔːtrəˈpɔrt
  • 1An account given of a particular matter, especially in the form of an official document, after thorough investigation or consideration by an appointed person or body.

    报告,汇报

    the chairman's annual report

    主席的年度报告。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • No one expects CEOs to deliver sermons rather than annual reports.
    • No matter how often a vision is published in annual reports and advertisements, it seldom weathers a change in the market.
    • The report documented why babies and children are uniquely vulnerable to fetal and developmental effects from exposure to certain pesticides.
    • In light of the new proposals, The Sunday Business Post examined the annual reports and accounts of a number of major charities and also looked at some high-profile smaller charities.
    • Little more than a week before the court was due to consider the matter, newspaper reports featured a rehash of allegations made against O'Leary and others during 1995.
    • A good case can be made against foreign aid simply by perusing the official documents and reports published by government lending agencies themselves.
    • The six files on Kenwood also contain condition reports, annual accounts and minutes.
    • I make a note for my official report that the presumption of innocence has yet again been violated.
    • The bulk of an analyst's work is contained in the body of the research report.
    • Unwanted annual reports and other shareholder documents may also bother you.
    • Confirmation of the shortcomings of annual reports comes from Merchant, a designer of such documents.
    • The memo was then added to the report as the documents I would be asked to identify to the Inquiry.
    • In 1559, a Venetian government official transcribed a report by a Persian traveller who observed the popular Chinese pastime of drinking tea.
    • In accordance with its policy, the WHO does not compile its own findings from China, instead waiting for official Chinese reports.
    • That year the first report documenting the violations of the freedom of the press is released.
    • It doesn't matter if you're selling expensive photos for annual reports, cheeky babywear or a religion.
    • In 1969, there was even an official report recommending that Japan embark on a weapons programme.
    • Other companies have been known to give their shareholders small tokens of their appreciation along with their annual reports.
    • When reading the annual reports, spend more time in the footnotes than perusing the letters from president and portfolio manager.
    • However one defines its official status, the report is to a considerable degree at variance with the picture of the Communist Party of the United States given by historians of the American left.
    Synonyms
    account, review, record, description, exposition, statement, delineation
    transactions, proceedings, transcripts, minutes
    French compte rendu, procès-verbal
    Military, informal sitrep
    1. 1.1 A spoken or written description of an event or situation, especially one intended for publication or broadcasting in the media.
      (尤指通过媒体公开或传播的)报道,报告
      press reports suggested that the secret police were helping to maintain public order

      报纸报道暗示政府仍在使用秘密警察帮助维持公共秩序。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘When I look at the newspapers, reports from the media, it is rarely an issue in the Japanese media,’ he said.
      • Media reports suggest Eircom does not intend to use the proceeds of any refinancing to repay equity.
      • She has investigated the events, the media reports and testimony from victims of those attacks.
      • Silverstein would not be drawn on future applications for the search engine, but media reports have suggested that the company is working on a version of the browser for mobile phones.
      • Damiano credits media reports on the many beneficial properties of tea are the primary reason for the increased demand.
      • Media reports during the week suggested that Meteor was creating tension with Lucent by offering a tender for a second equipment provider.
      • If her partner had suffered trial by media, in their reports about his being the prime suspect, his libel action allowed the papers the latitude to outline just why.
      • Conflicting reports in the U.S. media while top-notch intelligence and on the spot sources tell the story otherwise, are important to keep an eye on.
      • This is in addition to handling the media's economic news reports and requests for an analysis of the economic implications of recent events.
      • Unconfirmed media reports have suggested Vivas will launch later this month, once it signs up AIB as a shareholder and obtains regulatory approval.
      • On Thursday, six men (described in media reports as dissident republican suspects) were arrested in raids in England.
      • The political background of the former lecturer in Marxist sociology was also more complex than the media reports suggested.
      • Media reports have suggested Vivendi was unhappy with the general level of offers and was hoping to push the bidders higher.
      • Compare Bill's account of their removal from Palm Island with the voice over version from the media report of the time.
      • A European Commission transport spokesman said the Commission had no intention of limiting the height of vehicles in member states, as suggested by some newspaper reports.
      • According to US media reports, they are given sleeping pills on their return from flights, which the pilots call ‘no-go pills’.
      • Media reports at the time described Yeltsin as ‘a brash bear of a man from the Urals brought to Moscow to boost Gorbachev's reform efforts’.
      • There were also ‘friendly fire’ casualties to which many media reports made ongoing reference.
      • The pared-down macroeconomics chapters are far more in line with Bush administration thinking than press reports suggest.
      • Many of Los Tigres's songs are inspired by events in newspaper reports, or stories passed on by fans.
      Synonyms
      story, account, description
      article, piece, item, column, feature, write-up, exposé
      bulletin, communiqué, dispatch, communication
    2. 1.2British A teacher's written assessment of a pupil's work, progress, and conduct, issued at the end of a term or school year.
      〈英〉(包括学业和操行评定的)学生成绩报告单
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Teachers can enter progress reports for each student and print a summary progress report when desired.
      • The teacher completes a report and returns it to the student's school counselor at the end of each grading period.
      • Along the way, I must qualify extreme principles in various ways and then challenge my students with examinations and term paper reports about my lectures.
      • It is written in the books of St Xavier in Partibus that a report of Kim's progress was forwarded at the end of each term to Colonel Creighton and to Father Victor, from whose hands duly came the money for his schooling.
      Synonyms
      assessment, evaluation, appraisal
      marks
      North American report card, grades
    3. 1.3Law A detailed formal account of a case heard in a court, giving the main points in the judgement, especially as prepared for publication.
      〔律〕案情报告
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Master of the Court makes policy decisions on investments and supervises her small but well-trained staff in administering these funds and even preparing court reports.
  • 2A piece of information that is unsupported by firm evidence.

    传闻

    reports were circulating that the chairman was about to resign

    据传主席要辞职了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It was reported that Anne Heffernan had personally contacted the newspaper to complain about the story.
    • According to recent reports, Attorney General Michael McDowell is examining legal options to tackle this growth industry.
    • It's been two years since we first began to hear reports of a promising new wave stirring in Thailand, a country whose cinematic past is almost completely unknown in the West.
    • The FFI scientists also heard reports of the existence of a seldom-seen large mammal related to goats or cattle and known to the local people as khting vor, the FFI said.
    • While in Britain, he said he had heard reports that assets ‘went missing all over the place’.
    • Of course, for auctioneers, word of mouth is a great form of gaining new business but there is no harm in background checks after you have heard favourable reports.
    • Ever hear the report of a lost tribe found in the rainforests of Brazil?
    • We're hearing reports from a lot of people in Houston, San Antonio and other places that they're happy there, they might not want to go back.
    • We never get a complete picture of Sayonara, merely a series of lively second-hand reports, which is very much the point - through these she achieves a mythical status.
    Synonyms
    news, information, word, intelligence, intimation
    literary tidings
    archaic advices
    rumour, whisper, piece of gossip, piece of hearsay
    French on dit
    informal buzz
    rare bruit
    1. 2.1dated mass noun Rumour.
      〈旧〉流言,谣传
      report has it that the beetles have now virtually disappeared

      据说那些甲虫现在实际上已绝迹了。

      Synonyms
      rumour, whisper, piece of gossip, piece of hearsay
  • 3A sudden loud noise of or like an explosion or gunfire.

    爆炸声,噼啪声

    all our horses are very gentle and are accustomed to hearing the report of a .22
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Their rifles made a common report, when, sinking on his wounded limb, part of the body of the savage came into view.
    Synonyms
    bang, blast, crack, pop, shot, gunshot
    explosion, detonation, boom
    crash, noise, sound, echo, reverberation
  • 4An employee who reports to another employee.

    向另一雇员汇报工作的雇员

    Example sentencesExamples
    • And, I have been a better, more consistent mentor/teacher to my direct reports.
  • 5archaic mass noun The reputation of someone or something.

    whatsoever things are lovely and of good report

    不管什么东西都是美妙而且远近闻名。

    Synonyms
    reputation, repute, regard, character, name, standing, stature

Phrases

  • on report

    • 1During the report stage of a bill in the House of Commons or House of Lords.

      〈英〉(法案在下院或上院)接受审议(阶段)

      when the Bill was debated in committee and on report, language was more restrained
    • 2(especially of a prisoner or member of the armed forces) on a disciplinary charge.

      (尤指罪犯或军人)被列入惩戒报告

      lots of girls got put on report for wearing each other's clothes
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I'll have you up on report so fast your head'll spin!
      • So not only am I grounded, I've also been put on report at school, so I have to get a teacher to sign me in and out of every lesson, and also I've let my parents down again.
      • Gorden wasn't put on report by the referee either.
      • However, his continued existence on normal location is not without some cost to staff who have to endure an ongoing tirade of abuse and threat which almost any other inmate would find himself on report for.
      • The Bunnies reported no injuries after the match but five-eighth Ashley Harrison has a nervous wait after being placed on report for a high shot on Cowboys prop Shane Tronc.
      • Mark managed to get himself sin-binned and placed on report twice for late challenges but despite their numerical disadvantage Leigh put together their best move of the match to give Maden his second try.
      • When he reaches the end of the ranks, the officer states, ‘All those who were put on report remain at attention, all others dismissed.’
      • Turning, she continued ‘And you Mister Dobbins, consider your self on report for accepting a deadly weapon.’
      • Souths five-eighth Ashley Harrison was placed on report for a high tackle on the Cowboys' Mitchell Sargent in the 71st minute of their match in Townsville.
      • Go on, get outta here before I put both of you on report for being where you don't belong!!

Derivatives

  • reportable

  • adjective rɪˈpɔːtəb(ə)lrəˈpɔrdəb(ə)l
    • Regulations require you to make qualified-plan loan repayments in level amortized amounts at least on a quarterly basis; otherwise, the loan could be treated as a reportable and taxable transaction.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But he didn't have any sort of reaction that really is reportable to say that he reacted in one way or another to her.
      • West Nile Virus encephalitis has recently been added to the list of designated reportable illnesses.
      • Since July 1, when the system went live, the department has received 57,000 cases of reportable diseases electronically.
      • As such, the western press was almost entirely focused on the impending war and Rachel's killing received relatively little coverage, which did not venture beyond reportable facts and statements.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French reporter (verb), report (noun), from Latin reportare 'bring back', from re- 'back' + portare 'carry'. The sense 'give an account' gave rise to 'submit a formal report', hence 'inform an authority of one's presence' (sense 2 of the verb, mid 19th century) and 'be accountable to a superior' (sense 3 of the verb, late 19th century).

  • Report is from Latin reportare ‘bring back’. The sense ‘give an account’ gave rise to ‘submit a formal report’, hence ‘inform an authority of one's presence’ [19th]. The sense ‘resounding noise’ (report of a gun) is found from the late 16th century.

Definition of report in US English:

report

verbrəˈpɔrtrəˈpôrt
  • 1reporting verb Give a spoken or written account of something that one has observed, heard, done, or investigated.

    汇报,报告

    with object the representative reported a decline in milk and meat production

    部长报告牛奶和肉类产量有所下降。

    with clause police reported that the flood waters were abating

    警方报告说洪水正在退去。

    no object the teacher should report on the child's progress

    老师应该汇报孩子的进步。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Unfortunately, we can't report on the outcome of this most recent visit, as he has not been heard from since.
    • Parker will report on what's in the bottle, courageously unconcerned by the reputation on the label or by the affability of the wine-maker.
    • Your combined contribution should not be more than the amount of compensation you report on your tax return.
    • It includes revenue accounting and Vat reporting for 41 European subsidiaries.
    • Under the terms of the loan, the co-op was required to report on the impact of the new construction on local wildlife.
    • If the element of surprise wanes, there is no more novelty to report on.
    • The suspicious father even instructs his servant Reynaldo to spy on Laertes in Paris and to report on his son's behavior.
    • They report on the dramatic increase in venture ratings while also commenting on the pressures to conform to the norms of an MBA education.
    • The week before we go to New York, students report on one aspect of New York.
    • There is nothing special to report on the technical side.
    • The working girls are then instructed to report on every individual they entertain.
    • Previously reported accounting gains will be quickly transformed into problematic losses.
    • There's not a whole lot to report on this sound mix - some distortion and hiss are present due to the shaky video/archival footage featured in the film.
    • The spectator observes a certain space and has the capacity to report on what their eyes see.
    • Crossbow makes sensors that can report on vibration, tilt, acceleration, temperature, and other factors.
    • And even a weak quarterly earnings report on Wednesday didn't slow things down.
    • NKA was founded in 1994 to report on activities of contemporary African art and to train young African writers.
    • There isn't a whole lot to report on this transfer.
    • Students find it much easier to report on a short discussion than to risk being wrong as an individual.
    • I plan to start a real portfolio similar to that shown above and will hopefully be able to report on the results again at a future date.
    Synonyms
    announce, describe, give an account of, tell of, detail, delineate, outline
    1. 1.1no object Cover an event or subject as a journalist or a reporter.
      (新闻工作者)报道
      the public disliked the way that the media reported on the scandal
      with clause the Egyptian news agency reported that a coup attempt had taken place

      埃及新闻社报道说发生了一次未遂政变。

      with object the paper reported a secret program by the country to build nuclear warheads

      《泰晤士报》报道了该国制造核弹头的秘密计划。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • But news agency AFP reported on Monday that thousands of the League's supporters took to the streets of the capital Dhaka on Monday in protest.
      • The Independent reported on Saturday that Flying Brands, the mail order flowers and books group, is back on the acquisition trail, six years after its last attempt to expand ended disastrously.
      • Sahafi is a journalist and self-proclaimed ‘speaker of the truth’, since he is working in Algiers and trying to report on corrupt officials this is not a pleasant job.
      • They'd sent me up to Lancashire to report on the collapse of the English cotton industry because Japan was taking over.
      • Last week this newspaper reported on the potential $1 billion ‘poison put option’ exercisable by Elan bondholders next year.
      • Last August 12, The New York Times reported on a story they also created.
      • Notes from Underground is a new eye Weekly series in which local arts workers report on their experiences within the Toronto scene.
      • Frankly, the fact that the New York Times made the effort to report on a movie star's religious convictions is a little disturbing.
      • Kidder had been sent to Haiti to report on American troops who were bracing the democratically elected government in the face of a powerful military junta.
      • I noticed in a recent issue of Newsweek Magazine that some editor decided to report on a conference where there was much trepidation about bloggers.
      • An American editor and newspaperman who reported on the Scopes trial, which concerned evolution.
      • Reporting on his own life as he used to report on the lives of others, Wiltfong will tell the story of how, as a student, he ran himself over with a car.
      • What began as a hobby, took a 15-year-old prodigy rock critic/journalist around America reporting on the up and coming fictional rock band Stillwater.
      • Coverage such as the Time article illustrates reflexivity because it not only reported on the event, but it drew attention to the production of the event as news.
      • He interestingly elicits the languor and melancholy of Fowler, fusing this ennui with the action as Fowler journeys up-country to report on the vicious shooting war.
      • Mr. Peterside, I was in Kenya ten years ago to report on the African Trade and Opportunity Act, which has since passed.
      • This drop was less steep than the 15 per cent decline that NNI had estimated last week, as reported on these pages on the basis of partial data.
      • John Wilkes writes brilliantly in defence of press freedom to report on Parliament, only to be discredited by a dirty poem written as a young rake.
      • Hemingway, who had become a journalist before the war, married Elisabeth Hadley, and went to report on the war in Greece and Turkey.
      • I also take on other stuff like writing articles, reporting on runway shows, talent scouting and consulting/working on other projects in fashion and art…
      Synonyms
      investigate, look into, enquire into, survey, research, study
    2. 1.2be reported Used to indicate that something has been stated, although one cannot confirm its accuracy.
      据报道
      with infinitive these hoaxers are reported to be hacking into airline frequencies to impersonate air traffic controllers

      据报道有恶意破坏者非法进入航空公司无线电通信频率冒充航空指挥人员。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • However, the captains of the detained ships have been reported as describing the US action as piracy.
      • Although not reported, the study's findings do not indicate high multicollinearity among cluster variates.
      • Although sales fell a reported six percent during the most recent fiscal year, sources remain confident in the sustainability of the Kinkade brand.
      • True enough: except it was reported that David Benioff, author of both book and screenplay, omitted the scene from the script's first draft only for Lee to demand its reinstatement.
      • In fact, Grainge would love to get his hands on Williams, who recently signed a golden-handcuffs deal with EMI for a reported £40m.
      Synonyms
      supposed, so-called, claimed, professed, purported, ostensible, apparent, putative, unproven, rumoured, reputed, presumed, assumed, reported, declared, stated, avowed, described
    3. 1.3with object Make a formal statement or complaint about (someone or something) to the necessary authority.
      告发,报告,揭发,汇报,诉说
      undisclosed illegalities are reported to the company's directors

      未公开的违法行为被汇报给公司的董事们。

      with object and complement eight horses have been reported missing in the last month

      上个月八名约克郡本土防卫义勇军士兵被报告失踪。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Bogus offshore banking sites can threaten to report you to your tax authority if you question their methods.
      • Don't let embarrassment or fear keep you from reporting fraud or abuse to the appropriate authorities.
      • It is a mistake to try to persuade them with gifts: you simply have to discover how to manipulate them, to report them to a higher authority, someone higher up the line of unitary command.
      • An entity's management should state in the financial statements which financial reporting framework they have chosen for preparation of the entity's financial statements.
      • Officials at Iveagh House in Dublin are combing through an inventory of the Irish whose families have reported them missing in America.
      • The last requirement would be a formal reporting requirement on a periodic basis to the fund that can be compiled as feedback to the investors.
      • Himmelstoss reports him to the commander, Bertink, for insubordination.
      • There have been many people reporting these issues but so far the company hasn't done anything about it as of yet.
      • Generally, accountants cannot report their clients to taxing authorities due to confidentiality and privacy legal issues.
      • I recently lost my mobile phone and duly reported it missing.
      • A ferryman to whom they gave a silver 20-shilling piece decided they must be noblemen who were going to fight a duel abroad, and reported them to the authorities.
      • Multitudes of people are still reported missing and unaccounted for.
      • The Communications Authority has called on the general public to make their complaints official by reporting them to the Authority.
      • There are unlikely to be any new revelations when it reports its third-quarter numbers on Tuesday.
      • The first suspect is usually the person reporting the crime
      • You can take a person's loot that you are not fairly entitled to, but you can not escape the fact that others may have witnessed you and reported you to the proper authorities.
      • He paid tribute to employees from various organisations who have been reporting cases of default to the Authority and other malpractices by their employers.
      • As the Indigenous Peoples fought back, so the settlers in their reports to London had to play down the level of violence, for fear of scaring off potential investors and settlers.
      • Garnet was accused of knowing about the plot beforehand and not reporting it to the authorities. he was accused of Jesuitical equivocation.
      Synonyms
      make a complaint against, make a charge against, inform on, tattle on, accuse
    4. 1.4British with object (of a legislative committee) formally announce that the committee has dealt with (a bill)
      〈英〉(议会委员会主席)正式宣布委员会已讨论(法案)
      the Chairman shall report the Bill to the House

      委员会主席应向下院正式宣布委员会已讨论该法案。参见 report a bill out

      See also report a bill out below
      Synonyms
      announce, describe, give an account of, tell of, detail, delineate, outline
  • 2no object Present oneself formally as having arrived at a particular place or as ready to do something.

    报到

    he was given three days to say goodbye to his family and report for active duty
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Finally he simply took refuge in his dressing room and refused to report for his next scene, announcing that he hated his wardrobe.
    • To shatter old work habits, he ordered that henceforth, every Samsung employee must report for work two hours early.
    • When 100 hopeful young boys report for training camp at the end of the summer, they think they are headed for the usual pre-season good time.
    • Within minutes, firefighters off shift and heading home were calling, reporting in and getting ready to go to work.
    Synonyms
    present oneself, arrive, appear, turn up, clock in, sign in
  • 3report tono object Be responsible to (a superior or supervisor)

    对(上级或监督者)负责,由…领导

    the appointee will report to the chairman of the committee
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Managers have far less power and fewer subordinates reporting to them.
    • And are we just supposed to sit there and say, come on, could you tell us who you're reporting to and expect them to respond?
    • Seward responds immediately, and reports to Holmwood.
    • Commander Cassis, Captain of USS Peacock, reporting to Washington, also praised Geary for his initiative and courage.
    • Analysts and investment bankers now must report to different supervisors, and they must be physically separated.
    • Each such division has its own functional subdivisions, and is directed by a middle manager, an employee, who supervises division operations and reports to corporate headquarters.
    • The engineer reports to the plant manager and the controller reports to the president.
    • It gives the responsibility for command to an on-site manager, who reports to the emergency operations centre.
    • The on-site command staff reports to the emergency operations centre, which would relay incident information to the appropriate people, including elected officials and the news media.
    • Day-to-day activities varied from helping with the telephone and photocopying to reporting to her supervisor about on-going legislative committee hearings and her own bill-analysis research.
    • The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 brought home to leaders in Congress and the executive branch the need for integrating departmental reports to national policymakers.
    • You would be reporting to the Company Director and be solely responsible for all aspects of administering a network of 40 people or more.
    • He's now one of our top supervisors, with a whole department reporting to him.
nounrəˈpɔrtrəˈpôrt
  • 1An account given of a particular matter, especially in the form of an official document, after thorough investigation or consideration by an appointed person or body.

    报告,汇报

    the chairman's annual report

    主席的年度报告。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The report documented why babies and children are uniquely vulnerable to fetal and developmental effects from exposure to certain pesticides.
    • That year the first report documenting the violations of the freedom of the press is released.
    • In 1969, there was even an official report recommending that Japan embark on a weapons programme.
    • Little more than a week before the court was due to consider the matter, newspaper reports featured a rehash of allegations made against O'Leary and others during 1995.
    • A good case can be made against foreign aid simply by perusing the official documents and reports published by government lending agencies themselves.
    • No one expects CEOs to deliver sermons rather than annual reports.
    • No matter how often a vision is published in annual reports and advertisements, it seldom weathers a change in the market.
    • Unwanted annual reports and other shareholder documents may also bother you.
    • Confirmation of the shortcomings of annual reports comes from Merchant, a designer of such documents.
    • It doesn't matter if you're selling expensive photos for annual reports, cheeky babywear or a religion.
    • The memo was then added to the report as the documents I would be asked to identify to the Inquiry.
    • When reading the annual reports, spend more time in the footnotes than perusing the letters from president and portfolio manager.
    • I make a note for my official report that the presumption of innocence has yet again been violated.
    • The bulk of an analyst's work is contained in the body of the research report.
    • In accordance with its policy, the WHO does not compile its own findings from China, instead waiting for official Chinese reports.
    • The six files on Kenwood also contain condition reports, annual accounts and minutes.
    • Other companies have been known to give their shareholders small tokens of their appreciation along with their annual reports.
    • In light of the new proposals, The Sunday Business Post examined the annual reports and accounts of a number of major charities and also looked at some high-profile smaller charities.
    • However one defines its official status, the report is to a considerable degree at variance with the picture of the Communist Party of the United States given by historians of the American left.
    • In 1559, a Venetian government official transcribed a report by a Persian traveller who observed the popular Chinese pastime of drinking tea.
    Synonyms
    account, review, record, description, exposition, statement, delineation
    1. 1.1 A spoken or written description of an event or situation, especially one intended for publication or broadcast in the media.
      (尤指通过媒体公开或传播的)报道,报告
      press reports suggested that the government was still using secret police to help maintain public order

      报纸报道暗示政府仍在使用秘密警察帮助维持公共秩序。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Unconfirmed media reports have suggested Vivas will launch later this month, once it signs up AIB as a shareholder and obtains regulatory approval.
      • Silverstein would not be drawn on future applications for the search engine, but media reports have suggested that the company is working on a version of the browser for mobile phones.
      • If her partner had suffered trial by media, in their reports about his being the prime suspect, his libel action allowed the papers the latitude to outline just why.
      • According to US media reports, they are given sleeping pills on their return from flights, which the pilots call ‘no-go pills’.
      • She has investigated the events, the media reports and testimony from victims of those attacks.
      • The political background of the former lecturer in Marxist sociology was also more complex than the media reports suggested.
      • A European Commission transport spokesman said the Commission had no intention of limiting the height of vehicles in member states, as suggested by some newspaper reports.
      • Conflicting reports in the U.S. media while top-notch intelligence and on the spot sources tell the story otherwise, are important to keep an eye on.
      • This is in addition to handling the media's economic news reports and requests for an analysis of the economic implications of recent events.
      • The pared-down macroeconomics chapters are far more in line with Bush administration thinking than press reports suggest.
      • On Thursday, six men (described in media reports as dissident republican suspects) were arrested in raids in England.
      • Media reports suggest Eircom does not intend to use the proceeds of any refinancing to repay equity.
      • Media reports during the week suggested that Meteor was creating tension with Lucent by offering a tender for a second equipment provider.
      • Damiano credits media reports on the many beneficial properties of tea are the primary reason for the increased demand.
      • Many of Los Tigres's songs are inspired by events in newspaper reports, or stories passed on by fans.
      • There were also ‘friendly fire’ casualties to which many media reports made ongoing reference.
      • ‘When I look at the newspapers, reports from the media, it is rarely an issue in the Japanese media,’ he said.
      • Media reports have suggested Vivendi was unhappy with the general level of offers and was hoping to push the bidders higher.
      • Compare Bill's account of their removal from Palm Island with the voice over version from the media report of the time.
      • Media reports at the time described Yeltsin as ‘a brash bear of a man from the Urals brought to Moscow to boost Gorbachev's reform efforts’.
      Synonyms
      story, account, description
    2. 1.2British A teacher's written assessment of a student's work, progress, and conduct, issued at the end of a term or academic year.
      〈英〉(包括学业和操行评定的)学生成绩报告单
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Along the way, I must qualify extreme principles in various ways and then challenge my students with examinations and term paper reports about my lectures.
      • The teacher completes a report and returns it to the student's school counselor at the end of each grading period.
      • Teachers can enter progress reports for each student and print a summary progress report when desired.
      • It is written in the books of St Xavier in Partibus that a report of Kim's progress was forwarded at the end of each term to Colonel Creighton and to Father Victor, from whose hands duly came the money for his schooling.
      Synonyms
      assessment, evaluation, appraisal
    3. 1.3Law A detailed formal account of a case heard in a court, giving the main points in the judgment, especially as prepared for publication.
      〔律〕案情报告
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Master of the Court makes policy decisions on investments and supervises her small but well-trained staff in administering these funds and even preparing court reports.
  • 2A piece of information that is unsupported by firm evidence and that the speaker feels may or may not be true.

    传闻

    reports were circulating that the chairman was about to resign

    据传主席要辞职了。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Of course, for auctioneers, word of mouth is a great form of gaining new business but there is no harm in background checks after you have heard favourable reports.
    • It was reported that Anne Heffernan had personally contacted the newspaper to complain about the story.
    • Ever hear the report of a lost tribe found in the rainforests of Brazil?
    • The FFI scientists also heard reports of the existence of a seldom-seen large mammal related to goats or cattle and known to the local people as khting vor, the FFI said.
    • We never get a complete picture of Sayonara, merely a series of lively second-hand reports, which is very much the point - through these she achieves a mythical status.
    • While in Britain, he said he had heard reports that assets ‘went missing all over the place’.
    • It's been two years since we first began to hear reports of a promising new wave stirring in Thailand, a country whose cinematic past is almost completely unknown in the West.
    • We're hearing reports from a lot of people in Houston, San Antonio and other places that they're happy there, they might not want to go back.
    • According to recent reports, Attorney General Michael McDowell is examining legal options to tackle this growth industry.
    Synonyms
    news, information, word, intelligence, intimation
    rumour, whisper, piece of gossip, piece of hearsay
    1. 2.1dated Rumor.
      〈旧〉流言,谣传
      report has it that the beetles have now virtually disappeared

      据说那些甲虫现在实际上已绝迹了。

      Synonyms
      rumour, whisper, piece of gossip, piece of hearsay
  • 3A sudden loud noise of or like an explosion or gunfire.

    爆炸声,噼啪声

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Their rifles made a common report, when, sinking on his wounded limb, part of the body of the savage came into view.
    Synonyms
    bang, blast, crack, pop, shot, gunshot
  • 4An employee who is supervised by another employee.

    向另一雇员汇报工作的雇员

    all of his reports are twenty-somethings with no concept of proper attire for work
    Example sentencesExamples
    • And, I have been a better, more consistent mentor/teacher to my direct reports.
  • 5archaic The way in which someone or something is regarded; reputation.

    〈古〉名誉,名声

    whatsoever things are lovely and of good report

    不管什么东西都是美妙而且远近闻名。

    Synonyms
    reputation, repute, regard, character, name, standing, stature

Phrases

  • on report

    • (especially of a prisoner or member of the armed forces) on a disciplinary charge.

      (尤指罪犯或军人)被列入惩戒报告

      Example sentencesExamples
      • I'll have you up on report so fast your head'll spin!
      • Gorden wasn't put on report by the referee either.
      • Mark managed to get himself sin-binned and placed on report twice for late challenges but despite their numerical disadvantage Leigh put together their best move of the match to give Maden his second try.
      • The Bunnies reported no injuries after the match but five-eighth Ashley Harrison has a nervous wait after being placed on report for a high shot on Cowboys prop Shane Tronc.
      • Turning, she continued ‘And you Mister Dobbins, consider your self on report for accepting a deadly weapon.’
      • So not only am I grounded, I've also been put on report at school, so I have to get a teacher to sign me in and out of every lesson, and also I've let my parents down again.
      • Go on, get outta here before I put both of you on report for being where you don't belong!!
      • Souths five-eighth Ashley Harrison was placed on report for a high tackle on the Cowboys' Mitchell Sargent in the 71st minute of their match in Townsville.
      • When he reaches the end of the ranks, the officer states, ‘All those who were put on report remain at attention, all others dismissed.’
      • However, his continued existence on normal location is not without some cost to staff who have to endure an ongoing tirade of abuse and threat which almost any other inmate would find himself on report for.

Phrasal Verbs

  • report back (or report something back)

    • 1Deliver a spoken or written account of something one has been asked to do or investigate.

      汇报,报告

      the deadpan voice of a police officer reporting back to his superior

      向上司述职的警官毫无感情色彩的声音。

      every movement I made was reported back to him

      我的一举一动都报告给他。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • On return from any visit, delegation leaders had to report back to the Bezirksverwaltung in writing within 48 hours, detailing progress and results.
      • Meanwhile, program managers in budgeted programs would simply spend their allocations, reporting back on how many permits were issued, standards written, inspections done, or citations made.
      • A commission appointed in 1825 to again investigate weirs on the river never reported back to the legislature.
      • He will write a truly frightening letter, and then report back to Andrew that Cesario is a terrifying warrior.
      • Well, we can't vouch for Stickpix, but if any reader fancies giving 'em a go and reporting back, we'll write up the results.
      • It's my sad duty to report back from this film that Chris O'Donnell just can't act.
      • He then cycles off to whichever part of Edinburgh he has been summoned, has sex, and then reports back on the experience to the following night's audience.
      • I've yet to see it so will report back afterwards.
      • We will be following it to find out if you are indeed word-perfect, and we will report back to our committee.
      • Over the next 12 months, the Pension Commission will report back on what it believes the Government should do to ease the looming pension crisis.
    • 2Return to work or duty after a period of absence.

      (暂离后)重返工作岗位

  • report a bill out

    • (of a committee of Congress) return a bill to the legislative body for action.

      〈美〉(议会委员会)将法案交还给议会表决

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French reporter (verb), report (noun), from Latin reportare ‘bring back’, from re- ‘back’ + portare ‘carry’. The sense ‘give an account’ gave rise to ‘submit a formal report’, hence ‘inform an authority of one's presence’ ( report (sense 2 of the verb), mid 19th century) and ‘be accountable to a superior’ ( report (sense 3 of the verb), late 19th century).

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